简版-新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册读写教程课后习题答案

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第1页共30页新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U1PartIIkeytoexercisesWordsinuse31confidence2explore3emerged4assume5pose6comprehensive7resources8yield9inherited10transmitWordbuilding4Wordslearnednewwordsformed-uncoveruncovereasyuneasyloadunload-antapplyapplicantresistresistantaccountaccountant-ifysimpleamplifynotenotifyqualityqualifyclassclassify51.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qualify7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified10.accountant11.notifiedbankedcloze6第2页共30页1D2H3A4B5M6F7O8I9G10JExpressionsinuse71.gotby2.makethemostof3.inadvance4.overtime5.reapthebenefitsof6.allatonce7.remind…of8.standachanceof9.openthedoorto10.takepleasureinTranslation汉译英11.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的圣人(sage)。他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(TheAnalects)一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。12.ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory.HewasthefounderofConfucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoasanancientsage.HiswordsandlifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.AnenduringclassicofancientChineseculture,TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluenceonthethinkers,writers,andstatesmenthatcameafterConfucius.Withoutstudyingthisbook,onecouldhardlytrulyunderstandthethousands-of-years'traditionalChineseculture.MuchofConfucius'thought,especiallyhisthoughtoneducation,hashadaprofoundinfluenceonChinesesociety.Inthe21stcentury,ConfucianthoughtnotonlyretainstheattentionoftheChinese,butitalsowinsanincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.sectionBreadingskills11.A2.A3.C4.B,C,ELanguagefocus第3页共30页51.stimulate2.potential3.cultivate4.instinct5.confident6.assured7.curiosity8.participate9.approach10.capacityexpressionsinuse61.into2.like3.to4.up5.to6.up7.off8.insentencestructure71.Somepeoplehavepetsandregardthemasfriendswhileotherpeopledislikepetsandthinktheymaycausediseases.\2.Jerryisveryboldandlikestakingriskswhilehisbrotherisextremelycarefulandthinksthingsthroughbeforedoinganything.3.Beijingisabusycitywithalargepopulationwhilemyhometownisveryquietwithasmallpopulation.81.ItisSamthat/whothinksthatthegreatestachievementoflastcenturywasthelandingofmankindonthemoon.2.ItwasduringmyundergraduatestudiesthatIfoundoutwhatmypassionwas.3.Itisthecuriosityandcreativityofchildrenthatcausesmanyeducatorstobelievethatteachingshouldstimulatechildren’sinterestinlearning.Collocation91.make2.make3.do第4页共30页4.make5.make6.do7.do8.do新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U2Wordsinuse31.awaits2.efficiency3.donation4.polished5.stuffed6.historical7.emotional8.embarrassed9.dump10.curbwordbuilding4Wordslearnednewwordsformed-eremployemployercomputercomputeinterpreterinterpret-icatomatomicartistartisticeconomyeconomichistoryhistoricelectronicelectron-ousenvyenviouscontinuecontinuousfamousfamevariousvary第5页共30页51.interpreted2.employer3.artistic4.historic5.compute6.continuous7.economic8.fame9.electron10.atomic11.envious12.varybakedcloze61G2K3L4O5A6D7E8F9B10JExpressionsinuse71.madeit2.afterall3.stripoff4.withopenarms5.throwaway6.straightenup7.keepback8.freeof/fromstructuredwriting9Parentsmaygetdisappointedwhenyoufailtomeettheirexpectations.Theymaystronglyobjecttoyourlifestyleandcomplainthatyouarewastingtimeonunimportantthings.Tosolvethisproblem,youmaytrytomakethemunderstandthatyouarearesponsibleperson.Firsttellthemthatyouhaveinheritedmanyoftheirmerits.Thenremindthemthatyouhaveyourownthoughtsandlifegoalsasanindividual.Youcanalsoexplainhowyourlifestylewillhelpyouinapositiveway.Youmaynotbeabletochangeyourparents’opinionovernight,butifyoukeeptrying,itwelleventuallywork.Translation10圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日,全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。第6页共30页它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地,这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日,越来越多的非基督徒也方励之庆祝圣诞节。如今,圣诞节在便于被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代浒的圣诞节风俗包括圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说,空上节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说,圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家,给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动,圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。11AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,August15ofeveryyearisatraditionalChinesefestival-theMid-AutumnFestival.Thisdayisthemiddleofautumn,soitiscalledMid-Autumn.OneoftheimportantMid-AutumnFestivalactivitiesistoenjoythemoon.Onthatnight,peoplegettogethertocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival,lookingupatthebrightmoonandeatingmooncakes.Thefestivalisalsoatimeforfamilyreunion.Peoplelivingfarawayfromhomewillexpresstheirfeelingsofmissingtheirhometownsandfamiliesatthisfestival.Therearemanycustomstocelebratethefestival,allexpressionpeople’sloveandhopeforahappylife.Since2008,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasbecomeanofficialnationalholidayinChina.SectionBReadingskillsUnderstandingthetext21D2B3C4C5C6D7D8ALanguagefocusWordinuse41.awkward2.stretch3.overtaking4.delicate5.anticipate6.immense7.reluctance8.suspicious9.complain10.meltedexpressionsinuse5第7页共30页1.out2.for3.with4.in/of5.in6.down7.to8.aboardsentencestructure61.AllofJustin’spaindisappeared.Sodidtheacheinhislegs.2.Hisfatherdoesn't’havegreathopeforhimnow.Nordoeshismother.3.CNNthenreportedthestoryandsodidothertelevisionnewsprogramsandmajornewspapers.71.NotthatIdon’tlikeyourappl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