LanguagefocusU3Importantphrases1.culturaldifferences文化差异2.end-of-termceremony期末典礼3.besupposedto应该做…/被认为…4.drivebadspiritsaway驱邪5.throughoutthenight整夜6.getusedto…习惯于…7.bedifferentfrom与…不同8.causeoffence冒犯;招惹是非9.adjustto适应10.takeoff脱掉11.havetroubledoingsth做某事有困难12.getaccustomedto..适应…/习惯于….13.beamazedat..吃惊于….14.eventhough尽管,即使15.be(not)familiarwith(不)熟悉….16.takeplace发生17.lightfires点燃篝火18.gatheraround聚拢/围拢19.helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事20.afterall毕竟/终究Importantsentences:1.Ineedsomehelponmyhomework-----it’saboutculturaldifferences.我需要一些帮助来完成家庭作业-----是有关文化差异的。2.It’srudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone.不当面打开礼物是不礼貌的。3.Whatotherthingsdoyoudoinyourcountrythataredifferentfromothercountries,,Waled?你们国家还有哪些事情的做法与别的国家不一样呢,瓦利德?4.Well,youknowinmanycountriespeoplepointwiththeirfirstfinger.嗯,你知道,在很多国家人们用食指来指东西。5.IfyoucametoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoesbeforegoingintosomeone’shouse.如果你来到文莱,你进别人家门之前得脱鞋。6.Manyforeignershavetroublegettingaccustomedtoit.许多外国人很难适应这种做法。7.ButwhatisreallyinterestingisthattherearesometimesgreatculturaldifferencesevenbetweennativeEnglishspeakers.但真正有趣的是,即使都以英语为母语的人,他们之间的文化差异还是很大的。8.Eventhoughwesharethesamelanguage---withdifferentaccents,ofcourse---ourcustomsarenotalwaysalike.尽管我们的语言是一样的---当然口音不同---然而我们的风俗并不总是相似。9.It’sacelebrationthattakesplaceonNovember5theveryyear.这是发生在每年十月五日的庆祝活动。10.Afterall,learningaboutculturaldifferencesisagoodwaytounderstandmoreabouteachother.毕竟,了解文化差异是互相增进理解的一个好办法。1.Roostersaresupposedtodrivebadspiritsawayfromtheweddingceremony.公鸡被认为能为婚礼驱邪。besupposedtodosth应该做…被认为…①Hewas________tobereadingathome,buthewasout.A.supposedB.hopedC.foundD.madeA②—Didyoudowellinthemathexaminationyesterday?—I’mafraidnot.Someproblemswerenotaseasyasthey_______.A.supposedB.supposedtobeC.weresupposedtobeD.weresupposedtoC2.Alcoholisnotpermittedattheweddingreception—infact,alcoholisaltogetherprohibitedinBrunei.在婚礼上含酒精的饮料是不被允许的,事实上,在文莱,酒是完全禁止的。permitvt许可vi许可n许可证,执照permitfordoingsthpermittodosthpermitsbintodoingsthPermissionnPermit与allowallow表示的允许含有个人不加阻止的语气,没有permit语气强和正式。allow/permitsthallow/permitsbtodosthallow/permitdoingsthprohibitvt禁止prohibitsth/sbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事prohibitone’sdoingsth阻止某人做某事①Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidn’t______hertodoso.A.forbidB.allowC.followD.askB②Wewerenot_______todoitlikethat.A.promisedB.permittedC.agreedD.suggestedB③Motorvehiclesareprohibited________drivinginthetowncentre.A.outB.ofC.fromD.offC3.it’squitefunnywatchingthenewforeignteacherstryingtoadjusttodoingthat.adjustvi&vt调整,调节,使适应,多与介词to连用.adjustableadj可调节的。adjustmentn调节,调整,评定。①Ihavemadeafewminor______theplan.A.adjustmentinB.adjustmentsC.adjustmentonD.adjustmentstoD②Thelifehereisreallyverydifficult;totellthetruth,Ihaven’tcompletely______toityet.A.AgreedB.fittedC.adjustedD.followedC4.Manyforeignershavetroublegettingaccustomedtoit.havetroublewithsth/havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有困难introuble有麻烦outoftrouble摆脱麻烦be/get/becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth习惯做某事①Idon’tthinkyouwillhaveanytrouble____gettingthedrivinglicense.in②shedoesn’thavemuchtrouble______herlessons.with用与trouble相关的短语填空①keepaway,oryou’ll________getintotrouble②I__________havesometroubleintranslatingthearticle.③Maryis______,soweshouldtryourbesttohelpher.A.incommonB.insecretC.insurpriseD.introubleD5.well,I’mnotfamiliarwithiteither.Sbbefamiliarwith某人对…熟悉Sthbefamiliartosb某物、某事为某人所熟悉用合适的介词填空①I’mnotfamiliarwiththiscomputer②ThisstoryisfamiliartomeHisnameisfamiliar______allofus.A.toB.withC.forD./A6.it’sacelebrationthattakesplaceonNovember5theveryyear.这是发生在每年十月五日的庆祝活动。celebrationn庆祝,庆典。incelebrationof庆祝…celebratevt庆祝,庆贺。celebratedadj著名的,驰名的。7.Afterall,learningaboutculturaldifferencesisagoodwaytounderstandmoreabouteachother.毕竟,了解文化差异是互相增进理解的一个好办法afterall毕竟inall=altogether总计allover到处atall全然,根本firstofall首先allinall总而言之①IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIsucceeded_______.A.afterallB.firstofallC.inallD.atallA②Bobsometimesmakesafewmistakes,________heisahard-workingboy.A.butallinallB.afterallC.soaboveallD.oratallAThankyou