Cultural-Relics

CulturalRelicsUnit1Doyouknowwhataculturalrelicis?Canyougivesomeexamplesoftheculturalrelicsbothathomeandabroad?TheGreatWallAlonghistoryThesymbolofChinaanditscultureItwasusedforprotectingourcountry.Amanwhohasneverbeenthereisnotatrueman.TheForbiddenCityTheChineseimperialpalace-thePalaceMuseumForalmost500years,itservedasthehomeofemperorsandtheirhouseholds,aswellastheceremonial(仪式的)andpoliticalcenterofChinesegovernment.EgyptPyramidsItwasbuiltduring2700-2500BC.Itwasusedastheemperor’stomb.ItisthesymbolofEgyptanditsculture.ItislocatedinIndia.Itisthegraveakingbuiltinmemoryofhiswife.Itshowsthedeeploveofthekingandthequeen.TajMahalMogaoCavesrsAJadePekingOperaDotheyhavesomethingincommon?•symbolsoftheircountriesandcultures•famous•alonghistory•tellusstoriesaboutthepast1.Culturalrelicsareonlybuildings.2.Culturalrelicshelpusunderstandwhatlifewaslikeinthepast.3.Eachculturalrelicisacontributiontounderstandtheculturethatmadeit.4.Soeachculturalrelicisvaluableandrare.5.SoitisenoughtohavesurvivedalongtimeWhatareculturalrelics?Aculturalrelicissomethingthathassurvivedforalongtime,oftenapartofsomethingoldthathasremainedwhentheresthasbeendestroyed;ittellspeopleaboutthepast.文化遗产日CulturalRelicsDaytheSecondSaturdayofJuneHowwouldyoufeelifculturalrelicsgotlost?Why?CriticalThinkingTryourbesttofinditProtecttheothersinorderthattheywillnotgetlostRebuiltanewoneifwereallycan’tfindit.Ifyoufindaculturalrelic,whatwillyoudowithit?CriticalThinkingHideitforyourselfSellitandearnalotofmoneyHandinittothegovernmentorelse.Doyouknowwhattheyaremadeof?•Haveyoueverheardofamber?Theyaremadeofamber.amberItis13timesthepriceofgold.•coloryellow-brown•feellike•Amberisthefossil(化石)formofresin(树脂)fromtrees.•Ittakesmillionsofyearstoform.feelashardasstoneWhatisamber?amberIthasabeautifulyellow-browncolour.Itfeelsashardasastone.Iteasilymeltswhenheated.Onceitisheated,itcanbemadeintoanyshape.Whatareamber’scharacteristics(特点)Canyouimaginewhataroommadeofamberlookslike?RawamberWhatisanamberroom?AroommadeofamberListeningtothetapeandfindoutWhat’sthemainideaofthepassage?TheAmberRoom,whichFrederickWilliamIsenttotheRussianpeopleasagift,wasstolenbytheNaziGermansoldiers.HowdidtheAmberRoombecomeoneofthewondersoftheworld?HowwasanewAmberRoombuilt?HowdidtheAmberRoomgetlost?HowwastheAmberRoommade?WhydidtheKingofPrussiagivetheAmberRoomtotheCzarofRussiaasagift?Para3Para5Para4Para1Para2Thefollowingfivequestionssummarizethemainideaofthefiveparagraphsinthepassage.Puttheparagraphnumbersintheboxes.Thenanswerthequestions.TheamberroomskimmingthehistoryoftheAmberRoomtherebuildingoftheAmberRoombriefintroductiontotheAmberRoomthemissingoftheAmberRoomPara1Para2&3Para4Para5ColorBirthplaceStyleMaterialTimeofbuildingityellow-brownfancystyle•amber(severaltons)•gold•jewels10yearsPrussiaPart1:AnintroductionoftheAmberRoomCarefulreadingPart2Readpara2-3andfindoutWhathappenedtotheAmberRoomusefor1.hiswinterPalaceinStPetersburg2.asmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitorsforhispalaceatroopofsoldiersFrederickⅠFrederickWilliamIPetertheGreatinreturnasagiftWhathappenedin1716change•600candleslittheroom•Themirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold1.ShehadtheAmberRoommovedtothepalaceoutsideofStPetersburg.2.Toldherartiststoaddmoredetails.mysteryIn1770?In1941LaterCatherineIIThemissingoftheAmberRoomTime:Event:1941Russia(theRussians)NaziGermany(theNazis)atwarstole.theNazisarrivedsentittoKonigsberg.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomwas.wereonlyabletoremove.furnitureandsmallartobjectstheAmberRoomamysteryPart3Part.4Therebuildingofamberroom1234theRussiansandGermansbystudyingoldphotosoftheformeronecelebratethe300thbirthdayoftheircitywhowhy2003whenhowWhat’sthemainideaofthispassage?ItmainlytalksabouttheamazinghistoryoftheAmberRoom.Thecharacteristics(特点)ofthetextthetypeofwritinganexplanation(说明文)?anarration(叙事文)?anargumentation(议论文)?thewayofnarratingintheorderofplace?intheorderoftime?NamesofplacesWhatisitusedfor?ThepalaceofFrederickⅠSt.Petersburg(WinterPalace)SummerPalaceKonigsbergForthepeopleofSt.Petersburgtocelebratethe300thbirthdayofthecityTheplaceswheretheAmberRoomhaseverbeen?PrussiaAsmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitorsCatherineⅡspenthersummersthereSummerPalaceFrederickⅠFrederickWilliamⅠPetertheGreat,theCzarCatherineⅡNazi171617701941recentlySupposeyouaretheguideoftheAmberRoom!YouaregoingtointroducetheAmberRoomtovisitors.Whatareyougoingtointroduce?Basicinformation:madeof...History:1716177019412003welcomeFrederickWilliamIGermanNazisRussians&GermansRole-playLadiesandgentlemen,welcometoAmberRoom.I’mgladtointroducetheAmberRoomtoyou...PetertheGreatCatherineIIDoyouthinkitnecessarytorebuildtheAmberRoom?ForAgainst1.attractmoretourists;2.makemoremoney;3.culturerelics;……1.cost;2.meaningless;……Ithink/don’tthinkitisworthrebuilding…because...Sorry,Iagree/don’tagreewithyou,inmyopinion/tomyunderstanding…1709年，生性豪奢的普鲁士国王腓特烈一世命令当时普鲁士最有名的建筑师安·休鲁达和戈·德恩着手兴建“琥珀屋”（AmberRoom）。完成后的琥珀屋面积约55平方米，共有全由琥珀制成的12块护壁镶板和12个柱脚，其上饰有银箔，可任意拼装成各种形状。在当时，琥珀的价值为黄金的13倍，因此“琥珀屋”无论从材料的贵重程度还是工艺水平来说都堪称稀世奇珍，曾有“世界第八奇迹”之誉。为了向俄国示好，加强两国间的军事同盟关系，腓特烈一世在1716年决定将琥珀屋赠予俄国的彼