湖北省武汉市2018届高三毕业生二月调研测试英语试题

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绝密★启用前武汉市2018届高中毕业生二月调研测试试卷英语试题2018.2.28本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout??A.LivinginChina.B.ShoppinginShanghai.C.Travelingaroundtheworld.2.Howdidthegirlfeelwhensheheardtheresult?A.Surprised.B.Ashamed.C.Worried.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTonyWhite?A.Atalentedpainter.B.Afamouspianist.C.Anordinaryartist.4.WhereisMr.Tailornow?A.Intheschool.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthecanteen.5.Howisthemanlikelytopayonhisjourney?A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Viathesmartphone.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Waitingintheline.B.Enjoyingtheirlunch.C.Talkingaboutacourse.7.WhoisMissClark?A.Abusinesswoman.B.Theiracquaintance.C.Thewomanspeaker.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.9.Howisthewomanfeelingwhenshehearsthenews?A.Calm.B.Thrilled.C.Unhappy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheremightthetwospeakersbe?A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Onaplane11.Whatdidthemanprobablydoforhisillness?A.Hetookaday’ssleep.B.Hetooksomemedicine.C.Hetookthelady1sadvice.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodorightaway?A.Liedown.B.Callforhelp.C.Lookaftertheman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatwaswrongwithDon?A.Hedirtiedtheshirt.B.Hebrokethecup.C.Heworewrongclothes.14.Whatisthemanadvisedtodowithhispants?A.Buyanewpair.B.Getthemcleaned.C.Changethem.15.Wherearethespeakersheadingforfinally?A.Thepark.B.Thedrycleaner.C.Thewedding.16.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.He’scaring.B.He’scareful.C.He’scareless.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasamazingaboutVinCox’sjourneyaroundtheworld?A.Hetraveledalone.B.Hesetanewrecord.C.Hecycledhalfayear.18.Howdidhechoosetheway?A.Byaccident.B.Onpurpose.C.Atrandom.19.Whatmadehisjourneydifficult?A.Badweather.B.Localpeople.C.Othercyclists.20.WhydidVinCoxmakethejourney?A.Tohelpthesick.B.Tovisitsomepeople.C.Togetnewtreatments.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItisquitenaturalforallofustowanttopreserveandprotectthefoodswepurchase.Withthatinmind,weoftenthinkthatthebestwaytodothatisbyputtingtheminourrefrigerators.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.BreadNothingdriesoutbreadfasterthanyourrefrigerator.Intheeventthatyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanplacetheminthefridge.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethebreadtoughandchewy.Tomato[来源:学#科#网]Wealllovetomatoesfortheirtaste.Butputtingthemintherefrigeratorwillcausethemtolosealloftheirflavor(口味).Plus,thecoldairinthecoolerstopstheripeningprocessaswell.Andasweallknow,ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretasteandflavor.Forbestresults,keeptomatoesout,andinsideabasketorabowlonyourcounter..SaladOilorvinegarbasedsaladcanbestoredforalongperiodoftimewithoutrefrigeration.Moreover,refrigerationofsaladdressingsbringsbadsmelltothem.Keepinmindthatsomesaladsthataremayo(蛋黄酱)oryogurtbasedshouldberefrigeratedinordertokeepthemfine.Soifyouhavesomesaladsthathavebeenalreadydressed,youcankeepthemawayfromyourfridgewithoutanyhesitation.EggItisalongdebatewhetheryoushouldkeepeggsinsideyourrefrigeratorornot.Onestudysuggeststhatkeepingeggswhetherinarefrigeratorornotdoesnotchangetheirnormalqualities,soitcanbesaidthatifyoukeepeggsatroomtemperature,thereshouldnotbeanyproblem.Thereisanotherstudythatshowsthatkeepingeggsinsidetherefrigeratorshasabadeffectonthenaturaltasteandflavorofeggs,soitiswisetokeepeggsoutsideofyourfridge.21.Whichofthefollowinglose(s)waterquickestinthecooler?A.Bread.B.Tomatoes.C.Salad.D.Eggs.22.Whatshouldwedowithtomatoestogetthebesttaste?A.Puttheminthecooler.B.Cookthematonce.C.Makethemripenfaster.D.Leavethemintheshade.23.Whatwillgobadeasilywithoutrefrigeration?A.DressedsaladB.Mayoandyogurt.C.OilandvinegarD.Saladdressings.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheideaofkeepingeggsinthefridge?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sbrilliant.C.It’sridiculousD.It’scontroversial.BGertrudewasjustanaveragekidwithanaveragelife.Shelivedinanaveragesizedhouseinanaverageneighborhood.Athome,shehelpedoutjustenoughtogetby.Atschool,shedidjustenoughhomeworktostayoutoftrouble.ShehadstraightCsinallofherclasses.OnedayGertrude’steacher,Mr.Mister,stoppedherafterclass.“Gertrude”hesaid,“Iknowthatyoucandobetter.I’veseentheworkyoudoinclass,andsomeofitisamazing...WaybetterthanCwork.”Gertrudeknewthatthereweremomentswhenshetriedalittleharderthanwhateveryoneexpected.Butshejustdidn’thaveconfidenceinherself.Shedidn’treallybelievethatshecouldchange;infact,shewasscaredbythethoughtofhavingthepowertobecomewhatevershewanted.ShestoppedlisteningtoMr.Misterabouthalfwaythroughhisspeechandjustnoddedherheaduntilhestopped.Thatnight,Gertrudehadadream.Itwastenyearsintothefutureandsh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