武汉市2019届高中毕业生二月调研测试英语试题word版(含答案)

英语试卷第1页（共12页）武汉市2019届高中毕业生二月调研测试英语试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制2018.2.22本试题卷共8页，72题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Ataflowershop.B.Onahill.C.Inagarden.2.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Cooutside.B.Readamagazine.C.Listentoaprogram.3.Howdoesthegirlusuallygetbacktoschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanspeaker?A.She’sstrict.B.She’sregretful.C.She’scaring.5.Whatisthemanspeakerdoing?A.Makingasuggestion.B.Doinghousework.C.Leaningaskill.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。英语试卷第2页（共12页）6.WhywasAlicelate?A.Shemadeacall.B.Shegotuplate.C.Shesetofflate.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandemployee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheweathermostlylikeduringtheircampingtrip?A.It’shot.B.It’scold.C.It’srainy.9.HowdoesLindafeelabouttheman?A.Mysterious.B.Considerate.C.Disgusting.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Housekeeping.B.Shopping.C.Coking.11.Whosepricehasjustincreasedatthehighestrate?A.Cheese’s.B.Bacon’s.C.Meat’s.12.Whyisthewomanunwillingtobuyinstantcoffee?A.Becauseit’sbitter.B.Becauseit’sunpopular.C.Becauseit’sexpensive.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisprobablythemanspeaker?A.Achemist.B.Adentist.C.Apatient.14.WhendoesthewomanhaveanappointmentwithDr.Williams?A.Thismorning.B.Atfiveo’clock.C.Nextweek.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.WaitforDr.Williams.B.Becautiousaboutherdiet.C.Gotothedentist’sdirectly.16.Whatwillthemandotohelpthewoman?A.Giveherwhatshewants.B.RingDr.Williamsforher.C.Makeanappointmentforher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherecanstudentskeepfit?A.Intherecreationcenter.B.Inafastfoodrestaurant.C.Inthestudenthealthcenter.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthesupplyofhealthyfoodinmostuniversityrestaurants?A.I’sshort.B.I’sabundant.C.I’sreasonable.19.Whichofthefollowingdostudentsfindextremelygood?A.Fitnessactivities.B.Thesmokingban.C.Medicalcare.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Convenienceinexercise.B.Healthylifeinuniversities.C.Medicalcareforuniversitystudents.英语试卷第3页（共12页）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheskinundertheeyesisdelicate,whichiswhyitsometimesappearssunkenandhasdarkercoloringthanelsewhereontheface.Agingandhealthproblemsplayaroleinsunkeneyesbutotherfactorscancontribute,soitmayaffectyoungerpeopleaswell.DehydrationThemostcommoncauseofsunkeneyesisdehydration,ornothavingenoughwaterinthebody.Consumingtoomuchcoffee,soda,andprepackageddrinksmayincreaseproductionofurine(尿液),whichmayleadtodehydration.VitaminshortagesShortagesofvitaminC,vitaminK,andironcancauseeyestobecomesunken.VitaminChelpswithabsorbingironanddecreasingbruising(瘀斑),whilevitaminKisresponsibleforbloodthickening,causingunhealthyskin.Easybruisingandunhealthyskinwillresultinsunkeneyes.WeightlossMostpeopletendtoloseweightintheirfacefirst.Sometimes,theweightlossissuddenenoughtomakebloodvessels(血管)belowtheeyeseasytosee,andtheskinclear,producingtheappearanceofsunkeneyes.Suddenweightlossmayalsocausenutritionalshortages,whichcanleadtosunkeneyes.Notenoughsleeporporqualitysleepcancausesunkeneyesandaperson’sDNAorthehabitofsmokingcanalsocontributetosunkeneyes.Mostcasesofsunkeneyesrelatetothequalityofanindividual’snutritionandhealthyliving.Whenthesecausesarecorrected,sunkeneyescanberesolvedwithoutfurthertreatment.Thismeansthatcausescanbeavoidedortreatedingoodtimetopreventtherecurrenceofsunkeneyes.21.Whatcanwedotopreventdehydrationaccordingtothetext?A.Refusecoffee.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Saynotosoftdrinks.D.Havecertaindrinksless.22.Whatwillleadtobruisingbelowtheeyes?A.LackofvitaminK.B.Watershortages.C.LackofvitaminC.D.Nutritionalshortages.23.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeavoidedforpeoplelosingweight?A.Palefaces.B.Suddenweightloss.C.Cleanskin.D.Narrowbloodvessels.BInAmericancountryside,themessagewehearisthis:Goandgetaneducation.Leaveyoursmalltownandmakesomethingofyourself.Successandopportunityarefoundelsewhere.Leave.Co.AftergraduatingfromahighschoolinHelena,Arkansas,Ididgo.IwenttoColbyCollegeinMaine.Ihadvisitedtheschoolaheadoftime,soIknewwhatIwasgettingmyselfinto.Iknewaboutthedifferenceinweather.Iunderstoodthedifferenceinsocialatmosphere.ButIwantedto英语试卷第4页（共12页）stretchmyselfandgetoutofmycomfortzone.Andyouknowwhat?Iabsolutelylovedmytimethere.Butonethingtookmebysurprise—thelackofcountrysiderepresentation.MostoftheotherstudentsatColbywerefrombigcities:NewYork,Boston,LosAngeles,SanFrancisco...AndwhenIhadconversationswiththesestudents—inoroutsideofclass—wealmostalwaysfocusedo