基因工程与奥林匹克运动

1,2(1.,071001;2.18,071051):,,,,,;,,,,,,:;;:G811121:A:1006-7116(2005)05-0009-03AdiscussaboutgeneticengineeringandOlympicsportsZHANGCui2ping1,ZHANGHong2wei2(11DepartmentofPhysicalEducation,HebeiAgriculturalUniversity,Baoding071001,China;2.18thMiddleSchoolofBaoding,Baoding071051,China)Abstract:ThedevelopmentofgeneticengineeringanditstheoriesareadilemmaforOlympicsports.ItwilldirectlyaffectthefutureanddestinyofOlympicsportswhethersuchaproblemcouldbesolvedproperly.Onthepositiveside,firstly,geneticengineeringhasrevealedthesecretoftherelationshipbetweenthegrowthofahumanbeingandtheheredity,environment,physicalexerciseaswellasmetalfactors;secondly,geneticengineeringwillincreasetheaccuracyofselectingpotentiallytalentedathletesandenhanceaction-specifictraining,thushelpinghumanbeingstochallengehumanbodylimitsoncea2gain.Onthenegativeside,oncethiskindoftechnologyisabused,itwillbecomeasuperstimulant,thusinevitablyjeop2ardizingOlympicsports.Seekingforthereturnofhumanitiestocompetitivesportsistheinevitablewaytocurethephobiasyndromebroughtbygeneticengineering.Keywords:geneticengineering;Olympicsports;humanitieseducation:2005-02-19:(1967-),,,:1,,19,,776,393,,1169,,,[1],,,,,:,,;,,;,,;;,,,,,,,,,,12520059JournalofPhysicalEducationVol.12No.5Sep.2005©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,[2],,,,,,,,,,,,,20082,,DNA,,DNA,,,20,,,,[3](1),,(),,,,,,myostation,,,,,,,,,()6000,,,,,,2001,,,,301997(EGP),,(DNA),,,,,,,,,,,,(2),,,,,,,,,,(),,30m30m100m150m300m800m1500m,,,,,,,,,(ACE),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0112©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,208090,102004,,,,,,,:,,30%,,,,,,,,(3),,,,,?,,??,????????,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2008,,??,,[4]3,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,1416,,,,,[5],,,,,[6],,,,,,,,,,,:[1].[J].,2002,25(1):36-401[2].[J].,2000(3):12-151[3].[J].,2004(5):16-201[4]1[J]1,2004,11(3):128-1301[5].[J].,2004,25(4):32-351[6].[J].,2000,23(4):442-4431[:]115:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.