H3C-MSR-2600路由器-安装指导-6W104-整本手册

H3CMSR2600路由器安装指导杭州华三通信技术有限公司产品版本：6W104-20140120Copyright©2013-2014杭州华三通信技术有限公司及其许可者版权所有，保留一切权利。未经本公司书面许可，任何单位和个人不得擅自摘抄、复制本书内容的部分或全部，并不得以任何形式传播。H3C、、H3CS、H3CIE、H3CNE、Aolynk、、H3Care、、IRF、NetPilot、Netflow、SecEngine、SecPath、SecCenter、SecBlade、Comware、ITCMM、HUASAN、华三均为杭州华三通信技术有限公司的商标。对于本手册中出现的其它公司的商标、产品标识及商品名称，由各自权利人拥有。由于产品版本升级或其他原因，本手册内容有可能变更。H3C保留在没有任何通知或者提示的情况下对本手册的内容进行修改的权利。本手册仅作为使用指导，H3C尽全力在本手册中提供准确的信息，但是H3C并不确保手册内容完全没有错误，本手册中的所有陈述、信息和建议也不构成任何明示或暗示的担保。前言H3CMSR2600路由器安装指导共分为四章，主要介绍了路由器安装前准备工作、路由器的安装、硬件更换、路由器安装故障处理等内容。前言部分包含如下内容：•读者对象•本书约定•产品配套资料•资料获取方式•技术支持•资料意见反馈读者对象本手册主要适用于如下工程师：•网络规划人员•现场技术支持与维护人员•负责网络配置和维护的网络管理员本书约定1.图形界面格式约定格式意义带尖括号“”表示按钮名，如“单击确定按钮”。[]带方括号“[]”表示窗口名、菜单名和数据表，如“弹出[新建用户]窗口”。/多级菜单用“/”隔开。如[文件/新建/文件夹]多级菜单表示[文件]菜单下的[新建]子菜单下的[文件夹]菜单项。2.各类标志本书还采用各种醒目标志来表示在操作过程中应该特别注意的地方，这些标志的意义如下：该标志后的注释需给予格外关注，不当的操作可能会对人身造成伤害。提醒操作中应注意的事项，不当的操作可能会导致数据丢失或者设备损坏。为确保设备配置成功或者正常工作而需要特别关注的操作或信息。对操作内容的描述进行必要的补充和说明。配置、操作、或使用设备的技巧、小窍门。3.图标约定本书使用的图标及其含义如下：该图标及其相关描述文字代表一般网络设备，如路由器、交换机、防火墙等。该图标及其相关描述文字代表一般意义下的路由器，以及其他运行了路由协议的设备。该图标及其相关描述文字代表二、三层以太网交换机，以及运行了二层协议的设备。4.端口编号示例约定本手册中出现的端口编号仅作示例，并不代表设备上实际具有此编号的端口，实际使用中请以设备上存在的端口编号为准。产品配套资料H3CMSR2600路由器的配套资料包括如下部分：大类资料名称内容介绍产品知识介绍MSR2600路由器产品彩页帮助您了解产品的主要规格参数及亮点硬件描述与安装MSR2600路由器安装指导帮助您详细了解设备硬件规格和安装方法，指导您对设备进行安装MSR系列路由器接口模块手册帮助您详细了解单板的硬件规格业务配置MSR系列路由器配置指导帮助您掌握设备软件功能的配置方法及配置步骤MSR系列路由器命令参考详细介绍设备的命令，相当于命令字典，方便您查阅各个命令的功能运行维护MSR2600路由器版本说明书帮助您了解产品版本的相关信息（包括：版本配套说明、兼容性说明、特性变更说明、技术支持信息）及软件升级方法资料获取方式您可以通过H3C网站（）获取最新的产品资料：H3C网站与产品资料相关的主要栏目介绍如下：•[服务支持/文档中心]：可以获取硬件安装类、软件升级类、配置类或维护类等产品资料。•[产品技术]：可以获取产品介绍和技术介绍的文档，包括产品相关介绍、技术介绍、技术白皮书等。•[解决方案]：可以获取解决方案类资料。[服务支持/软件下载]：可以获取与软件版本配套的资料。技术支持用户支持邮箱：[e-mail]技术支持热线电话：400-810-0504（手机、固话均可拨打）010-62982107网址：资料意见反馈如果您在使用过程中发现产品资料的任何问题，可以通过以下方式反馈：E-mail：[e-mail]感谢您的反馈，让我们做得更好！i目录1路由器安装前准备工作·······················································································································1-1 1.1安全注意事项·····································································································································1-1 1.1.1安全标志·································································································································1-1 1.1.2通用安全建议··························································································································1-1 1.1.3用电安全·································································································································1-1 1.2安装场所要求·····································································································································1-1 1.2.1温度/湿度要求·························································································································1-2 1.2.2灰尘及有害气体要求···············································································································1-2 1.2.3通风要求·································································································································1-3 1.2.4防静电要求······························································································································1-3 1.2.5防电磁干扰要求······················································································································1-4 1.2.6防雷击要求······························································································································1-4 1.2.7机柜安装要求··························································································································1-4 1.3安装工具、仪表和设备······················································································································1-5 1.3.1安装工具参考··························································································································1-5 1.3.2安装附件·································································································································1-5 1.4路由器安装前的Checklist··················································································································1-6 1-11路由器安装前准备工作本章主要包含以下内容：1.1安全注意事项1.2安装场所要求1.3安装工具、仪表和设备1.4路由器安装前的Checklist1.1安全注意事项1.1.1安全标志基于路由器的广泛应用，及其在数据通信网络中所起的重要作用，再次强调，阅读过程中请注意如下标志：表明该项操作不正确，可能给路由器或路由器操作者的人身安全带来极大危险，操作者必须严格遵守正确的操作规程。表示在安装、使用路由器的过程中需要注意的操作。如果操作不正确，可能影响路由器的正常使用。1.1.2通用安全建议•请不要将路由器机箱和安装工具放在行走区域内。•请将路由器放置在干燥、平整的地方，并且做好防滑措施。•搬运或移动机箱之前要拔掉所有的外部电缆。1.1.3用电安全•找到外置电源开关，以备在安装和维护设备时，若发生紧急事故，可以及时切断电源；必要时，应立即拔掉设备的电源线。•请确认路由器正确接地。•请不要带电打开和合上机箱盖。•请正确连接路由器的接口电缆。•建议使用UPS（UninterruptedPowerSupply，不间断电源）。•尽量不要一个人进行带电维护。•在进行安装拆卸等操作时，尽量确保电源为关闭状态。1.2安装场所要求为保证设备正常工作并延长使用寿命，MSR2600必须在室内使用，并且使用场所应该满足下列要求。1-21.2.1温度/湿度要求机房内需要维持一定的温度和湿度。•若机房内长期相对湿度过高，容易造成绝缘材料绝缘不良甚至漏电，还可能发生材料机械性能变化、金属部件锈蚀等现象。•若机房内长期相对湿度过低，绝缘垫片会干缩并且容易引起紧固螺丝松动，在干燥的气候环境下，还容易产生静电，危害路由器上的CMOS电路。•温度过高危害更大，因为高温会加速绝缘材料的老化过程，使路由器的可靠性大大降低，严重影响其使用寿命。MSR2600对温度、湿度的要求见下表。表1-1机房温度/湿度要求温度相对湿度0℃～45℃5%～90%（