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中考复习——单词拼写一．复习方法1.掌握课本词汇表2.全方位地去记单词。仅仅记住单词拼写和词义是远远不够的，还应记住它的词性和搭配用法。这有这样才能正确地判断应填词性和词形。3.需要特别记忆的单词：1）星期，月份，四季，数词(如：eighth,ninth…)，家人亲戚(如：daughter,uncle…)星期：Monday周一Tuesday周二Wednesday周三Thursday周四Friday周五Saturday周六Sunday周日月份：JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember四季：springsummerautumn(fall)winter2）过去式或分词双写尾字母的动词(如：stop,plan,prefer…)3）不规则变化的动词4）名词复数变化如：German—Germanshalf—halves,leaf—leaves,knife—knives,life—lives,thief—thieves,wife—wives,mouse—mice,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,child—childrentomato,potato,hero变复数时要加-es)5）动词变名词时的拼写变化(如下表)汉语意思动词名词决定decidedecision旅行traveltrip发明inventinvention同意agreeagreement出现appearappearance拼写spellspelling邀请inviteinvitation成功succeedsuccess二．解题技巧●1读懂句意，确定单词先通览全句了解大意。努力从中找到一些解题提示来帮助确定所填的单词。[例]Thef_____dayoftheweekisSunday.Septemberisthen______monthoftheyear.●2瞻前顾后，确定形式根据题意确定所需单词。确定单词后，要根据题意确定词形。1.名词一般考虑单，复数形式和所有格。[例1]Doyoulikewhite?Wehaveshirtsofdifferentc________.[例2]September10thisT_______Day.拓展：写出以下中国节日的英语表达父亲节_________________母亲节_________________妇女节_________________儿童节________________元旦___________________2.形容词和副词这两类词考生极易混淆，做题时应仔细分析，慎重选择究竟用哪类词，有时还要考虑到形容词和副词级的变化。[例1]Hewasverya_______withthemanupstairsandbegantoshout,“Stopsinging!”[例2]OnSundays,childrenplayh_____inthepark.3.动词动词变化形式较为复杂，一般有五种：动词原形，第三人称单数形式，现在分词，过去式和过去分词。可综合考查考生运用英语知识的能力。[例1]Thankyouverymuchforl______meyourbike.[例2]Whenhewasten,hebecamei_______inmaths.4.数词注意确定用基数词还是序数词。[例1]Therearet______monthsinayear.[例2]Decemberisthet_______monthoftheyear.5.代词主要从人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，不定代词或疑问代词几方面考虑，有时还考虑用单数还是复数形式。[例1]Helpy______tosomefish,John.[例2]“Helpy_______tosomefish,please.”Mrs.Greensaidtothetwins.6.连词若前后两个词或句子存在转折，因果，并列，选择等关系，一般应填连词。[例1]Shedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdayb________shewasill.[例2]Thefootballmatchwentont______itwasrainingheavily.●3检查填好单词后，要根据句意检查单词的词性，词类等变化是否符合原意。同时不能出现书写错误。★考题链接(2012广州)单词拼写1．Heisverysmart．Hewenttouniversityattheaof15．2．Nevercrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsr．Waituntilit’sgreen．3．Itdoesn’tlooklikerain，soyouneedn’tbyourumbrellawithyou．4．Imissmyfamilyandreallyfeellwithoutanyfriendsinthisnewcity．5．Whereismywatch?Ican’tfit．（2011广州）单词拼写1.Whatap______!Ifailedthechemistryexamagain.2.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Sheisveryh________.3.Ithasbeensunnyallday,soIdon’tthinkitwill_r_______tomorrow.4.Ifyouare_f___thisafternoon,let’sgoshopping.5.Listencarefullyand_a____myquestion.(2010广州)单词拼写1.Whenwillyoucomeback,Dad?Im_______yousomuch.2.Aftertheexaminations,Ineedtotakeagoodr_______.3.Theconcertlastnightwasn’tverygood.Beforeitended,thetheatrewasalmoste________.4.Thereweren’tenoughchairsinthemeetingroom,sosomeofthestudentshadtos____on.5.Tomorrowismycousin’sbirthday.I’mgoingtobuyag_______forher.(2009广州)根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词1.---Whereisyourmum,Ben?---Sheisbusycookingd________inthekitchen.2.Sorry,it’snoisyhereandIcan’th_______whatyousaid.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?3.Yournewschoolbaglooksverynice.Howmuchdidyoup_______forit?4.Canyougivemeahand,please?Thecupboardistooh______tomovebymyself.5.Hurryup,oryou’llbel_______forschool.(2008广州)根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词1.Wouldyoulendmeyourphone,please?IneedtogiveDadac________totellhimthegoodnews.2.It’squitewarmtoday.Youneedn’tw________yourjacket,David.3.Look!Howd______yourhandsare!Goandwashthemrightnow.4.Beq__________,Peter,orwe’llmissthelastbustoourschool.5.---CanIhaveadrink?---Pleasehelpy_________.Thereissomeorangejuiceinthefridge.★中考复习擂台(每篇用时在两分钟之内)(一)1.ThedoctortoldJiamintogiveupp______sportsforamonth.2.Look!Thereareh_______ofpeoplebeforeus.Whenwillitbeourturn?3.TheChinesepeoplewereveryb_______andtheyfoughtagainsttheJapanesearmybefore1945.4.Walkq_______!Thebabyisasleep.5.---Excuseme!Isthereatoiletinyourrestaurant?---Yes,sir.Thisway,please!I’lls________youthere.(二)1.---Didyouseethetraffica________yesterday?---Yes.Aman’smotorbikehitaboy.2.Ican’tf_______outwhobrokethewindow.3.Mum,I’mveryt________.ShallIstoptohavearest?4.Themotherturnedontheradioandmadethebabystopc________.5.Canyoud_______abeautifulhorseinfiveminutes?(三)1.Whatdoyouthinkofs_______afilmthisSaturday?2.Shewasm_______toadoctorandlivedahappylife.3.Ifhedidn’tcomehereontime,hewouldm______somethingwonderful.4.Takethem_______,thenyou’llberightsoon.5.ManypeoplegotoGuangzhouLibrarytob_______books.(四)1.Mozart,oneofthemostfamousm_______,wasborninAustralia.2.It’sish________foryoutoeatlessandtakemoreexercise.3.It’sverykindofyoutoi_______metoyourbirthdayparty.4.Don’tkeeplookingatme.It’snotp________.5.Computersarewidelyu________bothathomeandatworktoday.(五)1.Inthelibrary,thel________toldthemtokeepquiet.2.Healwaysfindse________fornotdoinghiswork.Sohisbossisangrywithhim.3.Thefootballerwasinlotsofp_______.Pleasesendhimtothehospital.4.---What’shisjob?---Heisab_________reporterontheYangchengEveningNews.5.Canyouhearthatsomebodyisk_____atthedoor?Pleaseanswerit.(六)1.IfeeltirednowbecauseIdidn’thaveenoughs_______lastnight.2.WeChineseareveryp_______andexcitedthatthe2008OlympicGameswasheldinBeijing.3.Thedoctorsareo________onthepatient’sstomach.4.Ithinkthisshirtm_______thetrousers,soIwanttobuyit.5.Doyouknowwhoisthemainc_______inthefi