多层民用建筑框架结构施工组织设计

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1目录第一章:工程概况···············································(1)1.1现状概况················································(1)1.2布局规划················································(1)1.3项目部组织机构及职责·····································(3)第二章:施工部署···············································(9)第三章:主要施工保证措施······································(10)3.1内业准备················································(10)3.2轴线引测················································(10)3.3新上岗人员进行培训到位··································(10)第四章:工程测量与施工放线···································(12)4.1测量放线的基本要求·····································(12)4.2施工测量前的准备工作···································(13)第五章:施工方法及技术措施···································(14)5.1三合土场地·············································(14)5.1.1施工方法·············································(14)5.1.2技术措施·············································(14)5.2砼场地·················································(14)5.3花岗岩广场··············································(15)5.4铺装场地···············································(16)5.5人工挖基坑槽···········································(16)5.6土方回填工程···········································(16)5.7砌砖工程···············································(17)5.8砌石工程···············································(17)5.9钢筋砼工程·············································(17)5.10外墙装饰面施工········································(19)25.11给水管道安装··········································(19)5.12排水管道安装··········································(20)5.13草坪灯、投光灯、水下灯安装······························(20)5.14地埋灯及庭院灯安装····································(21)5.15绿化工程··············································(21)第六章:质量保证措施···········································(23)6.1各项质量管理制度·······································(23)6.2质量通病防治措施·············································(26)6.3季节性施工技术措施·····································(26)6.3.1雨季施工技术措施·····································(26)6.3.2高温季节施工技术措施·································(27)6.4确保工期组织措施·······································(27)6.5安全生产技术措施及消防保证措施·························(28)6.6文明生产、文明施工措施··································(33)6.7环保措施···············································(34)6.7.1环境管理控制点·······································(34)6.7.2环保保护措施·········································(37)6.8HSE管理体系············································(38)6.9降低成本提高效益措施措施·······························(39)6.9.1成本控制要素·········································(39)6.9.2降低成本措施·········································(40)6.10现场采用微机等现代化管理手段··························(40)6.11地下管线及其他地下地上设施的胛加固措施················(41)结束语·························································(42)致谢·························································(43)参考文献·························································(44)3摘要本工程为慈溪市太阳纺织器材有限公司二期工程,是多层民用建筑,建筑面积为2677.9m2,是三层框架结构,房屋高度为15.40m。本次施工组织设计,以图纸为依据,结合实际的施工,编制出施工计划,绘制出施工进度横道图。具体来讲,在施工组织设计中,我们先确定总的施工方案,明确施工工艺,在根据分部分项工程的特点,制定出每个分项工程的施工计划与关键技术。根据场地的实际地形,绘制出施工平面布置图。其中,还包括安全措施、突发事件、应急措施……我们加入当前土木行业中的先进工艺与前沿科技,使我们的设计更加详细、具体、科学,便于实际施工。关键词:多层民用建筑、框架结构、施工组织设计、施工进度横道图第一章工程概况1.1现状概述本工程为某某某有限公司二期工程,是多层民用建筑,建筑面积为2677.9平方米。是三层框架结构,房屋结构为15.40米。建筑工程等级为三级,耐火等级为二级,屋面防水等级为三级。该工程基础采用搅拌桩复合地基,基础形式采用柱下独立桩基础及墙下条基。基垫层均为80厚C10混泥土,80厚碎石垫层,并扩出基础100mm,填充墙采用MU10标准机制红砖,M7.5混合沙浆实砌。柱边均设墙体拉结筋。梁、柱、楼板均采用整体现浇结构,个尺寸、强度、材料均见施工图纸。抗震构造措施按丙类建筑,抗震等级为四级。4装饰工程,外墙为1:3水泥沙浆分层找平,外墙涂料,并按立面线分色。内墙面为混合沙浆打底,纸筋灰刮面,白乳胶漆二度。餐厅、厨房内墙面做1:3水泥沙浆暗护墙裙1200高。1.2规划布局1、两条主景观轴线一组花坛组合沿纵向布置,高度0.5m,外贴面为广场砖;在南侧临近入口处设置一个现代结构架,材料为钢筋砼结构,高度约3.0m左右,造型新颖,供居民休息之用。主入口为半圆形,半径约15m。其中心点与商服楼相对,一组圆形柱用不锈钢彼此连接,轻盈小巧,围绕中心花坛布置,中心花坛做适当的造型与指示牌组合,形成乘风东路的标志景观。入口过度景观是一组七彩廊,顾名思义为“彩虹”的意境。中心广场为椭圆形,面积约6900平方米,其中心为两条景观轴交点,设置一个抬生平台,三级踏步,高度约0.6m,中心旋转一个彩色不锈钢雕塑,高度约8-10m,要求主题明确。椭圆形端点处是旱地喷泉,半径约10m,设置配套音乐与灯光照明,中心为主要喷水区域,周围设置的几个石球,内部含有暗管喷水,增加趣味性。喷泉旁设置一个廊架,钢筋砼结构,造型粗旷中带有细腻,方便居民休息。雕塑与旱喷泉分开布置,目的是为了突出中心,同时景观的分开布置方便引导人流的集散,从而有效的利用广场面积。相对的另一主入口进行弱化设计,采用方形与环路组合进行规划,点缀几根装饰柱形成竖向空间,以一片草坪砖将广场与外部人行道相连接。2、环路一条环形路与两条景观轴线贯通,宽度4m,其中中间2m为广场砖,两边各1m为彩色卵石铺砌,卵石可以组成各种图案,如动物、天干地支、可供居民赤脚按摩。广场砖的造型以简洁的形式为主。3、景观分区景观环路内侧为主要的景观区域儿童活动区位于场地东北方,利用绿地将空间进行围合,其中在两个场地中(10m*10m)放置2-3组大型儿童玩具,旁边设置1个休息亭,钢筋砼结构,半径约53m,供游人及儿童休息之用。林荫广场位于西南方,规则式的场地铺装中布置遮荫乔木与座椅,座椅为木质材料,选购成品,座椅围合林荫树,广场方格尺寸为3m*3m,颜色为红色或黄色。膜结构亭位于椭圆广场西北方的半圆形场地上,设置2组,每个面积约50平方米。白色亭掩映在绿色环境中,柔和宁静,供广场中居民休息之用。健身器材分别布置于环行路上,约布置5-8组,每组占地面积约40平方米,含有4-5个健身器,这样可以有效的分散人流,减少噪音。为了方便于临近设置休息座椅,木质材料,选购成品。景墙位于东南侧,钢筋砼结构,采用墙体的适当变形构成框景,主景就是中心广场中的主要景点。其余分别布置于环路外侧空间中,约4-5组,均以趣味性和生活性为主,材料包括石材和玻璃钢,如:拥有韵律等。厕所共设2处,均为水厕,砖混结构,一个布置于景观路上,一个布置于中心广场附近。其中位于广场附近的厕所与管理用房、配电间结合设计。面积分别为60平方米和120平方米。停车场占地0.14公顷,铺装为草坪砖,共设38个停车位。圾箱、座椅沿主干道布置,间距约70-80米。4、电力系统主干路及主广场附近布置庭院灯,主广场设置地灯。主雕塑与建筑小品安装设灯。旱喷泉内设灯光,并沿环路放置暗藏音箱。绿地中适当布置少量草坪灯。个别乔灌木下设置投光灯,形成主次分明照明效果。5、排水系统旱喷泉需要一组水循环系统,水源来自生活给水;在场地和道路上设雨蓖子,将场地与绿地排水汇集后排入道路的雨排系统中。绿地中灌溉采用沿主要路设施服务半径约30m的取水口,养护时用水带在取水口处取水进行浇灌。水厕的生活污水排入附近的污排中。6、场地道路系统6主广场中采用剖光花岗岩与广场砖组合造型,方便举行大型活动及居民娱乐之用,中心为抬升广场,3级踏步。外围景观环路采用彩色卵石合理拼图与广场砖铺砌组合。其余各个道路均采用广场砖铺砌。7、绿化配置在充分考虑广场规模、空间尺度的基础上,选用适应*盐碱地条件的树种,原则上少种植草坪,采用乔木、灌木、地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