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Unit6TravellingaroundAsia单词复习1.名胜__________________________2.去游览，去观光________________3.inthecentreof___________________4.lightup_________________________5.四面八方______________________6.referto_________________________7.全世界各地____________________8.alistof_________________________9.点亮，照亮____________________10.suchas________________________11.过得愉快_____________________12.alotof________________________13.穿上_________________________14.oneof…_______________________15….和…（两者）都______________________知识点精讲1.Myheadwasmadethere.[考点聚焦]bemadein+地点，意为“_________”，由于there是地点副词，故去掉介词in.成品+bemadein+地点产于某地原料+bemadeinto+成品…被制成……成品+bemadeof+原料（看得出，物理）由……制成成品+bemadeby+制造者…被……制造成品+bemadefrom+原料（看不出，化学）由……制成Mypianoismade_________Beijing.Thebirthdaycakeismade________mymother.Thetableismade________wood.Wineismade________grapes.Grapesaremade________wine.Thebikeismade________China.2.People’sSquareisinthecentreofShanghai.[考点聚焦]inthecentreof意为“________________”Thereisaparkinthecentreofthecity.at/inthecentreof强调“__________，_________”。（一般只用于空间）inthemiddleof强调“在……（时间、长度、过程等）的中间”。Helivesinthecentreofthetown.________________________________________Don’tstandinthemiddleoftheroad.________________________________________3.Shanghaiisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.[考点聚焦]“oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词/代词”意为“______”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Tomisoneofthetallestboysinourclass.Oneofushasatravelguide.西安是中国最漂亮的城市之一。________________________________________例题巩固()1.—WhereistheMao-tai____________?—InGuizhouchina.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeinD.madeby()2.Myshirtis__________cotton.A.ismadeinB.ismadefromC.ismadeofD.ismadeby()3.Thereis________bigsupermarketin_______centerofourcity.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;the()4.MickeyMouseisoneofthemostfamous________inAmerica.A.symbolB.symbols()5.—Doyouknowthatchinaisoneof________countriesintheworld?—Yes，Ido.It’smuch_______thantheUS.A.oldest;olderB.theoldest;olderC.theoldest;elderD.theolder;elder拓展巩固用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Thisisoneofthelargestclothes________(shop)inthisarea.2.Maryhates________(come)homelate.3.Johndoesn’tknowwhichbus________(take)inthenewcity.4.ItiswheretheMooreRiver________(meet)theIndianOcean.5.Ifyougrease(给……擦油)thelock,itwillturn________(easy).6.Youcanfindoutmanythingsaboutatreeby________(study)itsrings.4.ThePuDongNewArea,justacrosstheHuangpuRiver,hasmanymodernbuildings.[考点聚焦]Across在本句中做介词，意为“________________”。Theylivejustacrosstheroad.[知识拓展]across的其他用法Across作介词，还可以表示“_________”，指从一边到另一边，强调横穿物体的表面。我们穿过街道。over着重指从物体上方穿过，不与物体接触through着重指物体从空间内穿过他穿过大厅。______________________________________________________________Thesungoesthroughthewindow.________________________________________Don’tjumpoverthefence.________________________________________5.Mum’sadvice:[考点聚焦]advice不可数名词，没有复数形式，意为“______________”，表示“一条建议”用apieceofadvice.小明很聪明，他总是能给人们一些建议。________________________________________givesb.advice/giveadvicetosb.________________asksb.foradvice________________take/followsb.’sadvice________________advice的动词形式为________advisesbtodosth.意为“__________________”Headvisesmetogetupearly.________________________________________6.Ifyoumakethewheelsround,theywillturneasily.[考点聚焦]Make作使役动词，makesb.dosth.意为“_______________”Hisappearancemademelaugh.________________________________________老师让他做作业。____________________________________________老板让我打扫他的办公室。____________________________________________例题巩固()1.Theylive_____theCentralPlaza.A.toB.overC.acrossD.through()2.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,youcan_____thedictionary.A.putawayB.refertoC.buy()3.Thoughsheoftenmakesherlittlebrother_______,shewasmade_____himthismorning.A.cry;tocryB.tocry;cryC.cry;cry()4.Your______isveryhelpful.IguessI’lltakeit.A.secretB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose拓展巩固按要求完成句子。1.苏珊穿上一件红外套出去了。Susan__________aredcoatandwentout.2.LiMingmakesus_____（read）Englisheverymorning.3.教她真是一件乐事。It’sa__________teachher.7.Therearesomeexpensiveshopsandalsosomecheapones.[考点聚焦]Ones在此处用作代词，是one的复数形式，泛指前面提到的人或物。Ilostmypen,Ihavetobuyanewone.____________________________________________我的自行车旧了，我想买一个新的。____________________________________________[辨析]one,it与thatone意为“一个人或一个物”，泛指前面提到过的同类人或物中的一个，one代替单数可数名词。—Doyouhaveanyeraser?—Yes，Ihaveone.it用于指代前面提到过的单数可数名词或不可数名词，即同类同物Ihaveanewwatch.Doyoulikeit?thatThat与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，特指Idon’tliketheweatherhere,butIlikethatof上文提到的可数名词单数或不可数名词。Qingdao.8.inthenorth-westofBeijing.[考点聚焦]“in+the+方位名词+of”桂林在广西的西北部。________________________________________[辨析]方位介词in，on与to.（1）in表示方位，意为“__________”，即一个小地方在另一个大地方的范围（疆域）之内。我经常和我的朋友们在花园里玩。________________________________________（2）on表示方位，意为“___________”，即一个地方在另一个地方的某一边或某一端，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，互补管辖。四川省在贵州省的北边。________________________________________（3）to表示方位，意为“____________”，即一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外，互不管辖。（两个地方相隔较远）Japanistotheeastofchina.________________________________________例题巩固()1.HeilongjiangProvinceis______thenortheastofchina.A.toB.inC.on()2.ThePhilippineslies______thesoutheastofchina.A.inB.onC.toD.at()3.—WhereistheDPRK?—Itlies____thenortheastofChina.A.onB.toC.inD.at()4.Theyhaveprovidedseveralwaystosolvetheproblem.Wecanchoose______tostartwith.A.itB.thatC.oneD.each()5.TaiwanispartofChina