专题二-一般过去时和一般将来时练习

专题二一般过去时和一般将来时练习一般过去时标志last（week,year…）,yesterday,ago,at8:001、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、动词过去式的构成：①结尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词加上-d。如：live-lived。③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。④末尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。⑤不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等。3、一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。否定句结构为：主语+didnot(didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：Hedidn'tgotothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：1)-DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?-Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn't.)特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：1)-Whatdidyoudolastnight?-Ididmyhomework.4、一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didn't站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。不规则动词的过去式原形过去式原形过去式am/iswasarewerecancouldgetgotsaysaidtelltoldbecomebecamegowentcomecameswimswambringbroughtseesawdrinkdrankcancouldtaketookrunranmakemadeflyflewhave/hashadmeetmetdodidfindfoundloselostcomecamecatchcaughteatatewearworemeetmetwritewrotereadreadmakemadebuyboughtcrycriedstopstopped一般将来时标志：tomorrow,nextweek(month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow，in+一段时间等。1、一般将来时的用法：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。2、一般将来时的基本结构：①begoingto+do；②will+do.例：Iamgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.TheywillgotoBeijingnextyear.3、will可用于所有人称，shall只用于I和we。练习一、写出下列动词的过去式形式go_______do_______buy_______eat_______get_______see_______take_______read_______clean_______wash______ride_______sleep_______stay_______have_______hurt_______study_________can_______say________is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play________make________does_________dance________worry________ask________taste_________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______二、用be动词的适当形式填空。1．I_______atschooljustnow.2．He________atthecamplastweek.3．We________studentstwoyearsago.4．They________onthefarmamomentago.5．YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6．There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7．There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.8．Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.9．She_______happyyesterday.10．They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.三、请在下列各题空格处填入shall或will。1．I______doeverythingforher.3．______youhelpmewiththisheavybag,John?4．______Ihelpyouwiththatheavybag,Madam?5．Let'sgoandtakeawalkafterdinner,______we?7．It______soonbeover,Iamsure.9．I______takeyoutherewithme,ifit'sOKwithyourmother.10．Rainorshine,I______come.四、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。⒈He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3.What________you______(do)nextSunday?I______________(milk)cows.4.I________________(plan)formystudynow5.Weoften_______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.6.I________(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.7.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.8.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.9.Mike______(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.10.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.11.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.12.Sam_____(do)thehouseworkyesterday.13.______(do)you_______(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?14.______(do)you_________(play)thepianoyesterday?No,Ididn't.I_____(draw)somepicturesthere.15.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?16.I______(eat)abigpizzayesterday.17.There____(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.18.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.Buttodayisrainy.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.19.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.20.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.21.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)22.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?23.It'sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.24.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.五、选择填空()1.Shewateredtheflowers________.AtomorrowBsometimesCyesterdaymorning()2.What____Mikedolastweekend?AdoBdoesCdid()3.There________animportantmeetingnextweek.A.willbeB.willhaveC.willhasD.willgoingtobe()4.I___myroomlastSunday.AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning()5.Ioftenhelpmymother_____housework.AdoesBdidCdo()6._____you_____TVlastnight.ADo,watchBDid,watchCDid,watched()7.Mr.Green________oEnglandtomorrow.A.flyB.flewC.isflyingD.flies()8.---Didyourfatherwriteane-mailyesterday？AYes,hedid.BYes,hedoesCNo,hedon’t()9.Marywillcomeback________fiveo’clock.A.inB.afterC.forD.later()10.They_____onatripinFebruary,2007.AaregoingBgoingCwent()11.We’regoingto_____mountainstomorrow.AclimbB.climbedCclimbing()12.____he____footballtwodaysago?ADoes,playBDid,playedCDid,play()13.________yougototheparktomorrow?A.WillB.ShallC.DoD.Are()14.----Goodafternoon,MissLee.HowdoesMikefeel?-----He’stired.He____alotofwork______.Adoes,thismorningBdo,thismorningCdid,thismorning六、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)1．HowisJaneyesterday?_________________________________________2．Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.________________________________3．Hegoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.________________________________4．Icanflykitessevenyearsago.___________________________________6．Tomwasn'twatchTVlastnight.________________________________7．Ididnotmyhomeworkyesterday.___