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亮亮哥版本微信15175106161QQ636354911河北省2016年普通高校专科接本教育选拔考试英语I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.A)measureB)heavyC)pleasantD)great2.A)expectB)exactC)exampleD)exempt3.A)toolB)bloodC)shootD)fool4.A)hourB)ghostC)hotelD)honest5.A)wonderedB)shoutedC)frightenedD)stayedII.SituationalDialogues(10points)Directions:Inthissectionthereisalongconversationwith5missingsentences.Attheendoftheconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.YouarerequiredtoselecttheONEthatbestfitsintotheconversation.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Notethattherearetwoadditionalchoicesandyoucannotuseanyofthechoicesinthelistmorethanonce.Mike:Goodmorning!6?Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager.Mr.Smith,please?Mike:Iamsorry.Mr.Smithis7.Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.Mike:8.Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseetobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.Tom:9.Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.10?Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.Mike:OK.Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!Mike:Goodbye!A)Yes,hedoes.B)CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?C)CanIhelpyou?D)MayIhaveyourname,please?E)outonbusinesstoday.F)Itwon'tbelong.G)LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary.III.ReadingComprehension(50points)SectionA(30points)Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothestatement.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneYouhearthis;Nowonderyouarefat.Allyoueverdoiseat.Youfeelsad.Iskipmybreakfastandsupper.Iruneverymorningandevening.WhatelsecanIdo?Basicallyyoucandonothing.Yourgenes,notyourlifehabits,determineyourweightandyourbodyconstantlytriestomaintainit.Howcanobesepeoplebecomenormaloreventhinthroughdieting?Well,dietingcanbeeffective,butthehealthcostsaretremendous.JulesHirsch,aresearchphysicianatRockefellerUniversity,didastudyofeightfatpeople.Theyweregivenaliquidformulaproviding600caloriesaday.Aftermorethan10weeks,thesubjectslost45kgonaverage.Butafterleavingthehospital,theyallregained.Theresultsweresurprising;bymetabolicmeasurement,fatpeoplewholostlargeamountsofweightseemedliketheywerestarving.Theyhadpsychiatricproblems.Theydreamedoffoodorbreakingtheirdiet.Theywereanxiousanddepressed;someweresuicidal.Theyhidfoodintheirrooms.Researcherswarnthatitispossiblethatweightreductiondoesn'tresultinnormalweight,butinanabnormalstateresemblingthatofstarvednon-obesepeople.Thinpeople,however,sufferfromtheopposite:Theyhavetomakeagreatefforttogainweight.EthanSims,oftheUniversityofVermont,gotprisonerstovolunteertogainweight.Infourtosixmonths,theyateasmuchastheycould.Theysucceededinincreasingtheirweightby20to25percent.Butmonthsafterthestudyended,theywerebacktonormalweightandstayedthere.Thisdidnotmeanthatpeoplearecompletelywithouthopeincontrollingtheirweight.Itmeansthatthosewhotendtobefatwillhavetoconstantlybattletheirgeneticinheritanceiftheywanttosignificantlylowertheirweight.Thefindingsalsoprovideevidenceforsomethingscientiststhoughtwastrue-eachpersonhasacomfortableweightrange3.Therangemightbeasmuchas9kg.Someonemightweigh60-69kgwithouttoomucheffort.Butgoingaboveorbelowthenaturalweightrangeisdifficult.Thebodyresistsbyfeelinghungryorfullandchangingthemetabolismtopushtheweightbacktotherangeitseeks.11.Whatdeterminesyourweightaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A)Yourworkingmanner.B)Youreatinghabit.C)Yourlifestyle.D)Yourgenes.12.WhatdidCharlesSteinmetsdotothetenfatpeopleinhisresearch?亮亮哥版本微信15175106161QQ636354912A)Heletthemliveonlyonliquidfood.B)Heletthemskipbreakfast.C)Heletthemruneverymorningandevening.D)Heletthemskipsupper.13.Whathappenedtothetenfatpeopleaftertheyleftthehospital?A)Theywentmad.B)Theykilledthemselves.C)Theywerebacktotheoriginalweight.D)Theyattemptedsuicide.14.WilliamSimmonsmadehissubjects______A)battletheirgeneticinheritanceB)eatasmuchastheycouldC)sufferfromhungerD)lowertheirweight15.Whatdidscientistthinkwastrue?A)Eachpersonwantstoeattohisorherheart'scontent.B)Eachpersonhasaweightrangerof9kg.C)Eachpersonwantstocontrolhisorweight.D)Eachpersonhasasuitableweightrange.PassageTwoManypeoplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausessnowblindness.Yet,darkglassesornot,theyfindthemselvessufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,andevensnowblindness,whenexposedtoseveralhoursofsnowlight.TheUnitedStatesArmyhasnowdeterminedthatglarefromsnowdoesnotcausesnowblindnessintroopsinasnow-coveredcountry.Rather,Aman'seyesfrequentlyfindnothingtofocusoninabroadexpanseofbarrensnow-coveredterrain.Sohisgazecontinuallyshiftsandjumpsbackandforthovertheentirelandscapeinsearchofsomethingtolookat.Findingnothing,hourafterhour,theeyesneverstopsearchingandeyeballsbecomesoreandtheeyemusclesache.Natureoffsetsthisirri