第一单元Womenofachievement高一年级英语人教版必修四东平明湖中学晁佩YouthDay五四运动:MayFourthMovement共青团:ChinaCommunistYouthLeague青年人,年轻人:youthYouthTous:Sometimesyouwin,sometimesyoulearn.有时候你会赢,有时候你会得到教训。-WrittenbyJohn,MaxwellLearningaims:1.Cooperatewithyourclassmatestosolveproblemsandtrytosumuptheselanguagepoints.2.Tobedevotedtotheclassandenjoythehappinesstoshowyourself.Importancesanddifficulties:3.Graspsomeusefulsentencesandfigureouttheusagesofthekeypointsthroughsituationsgiven:worthwhile、observe、argue、inspire、intendⅠ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.achievementachieveone’sdream/goalbehavebehaveoneselfobserveobservethelawrespecttreatsb.withrespectleadalifelivealifelookdownupon/onlookuptobychanceonpurposecomeacrossintendbeintendedfordeliverdeliveraspeechcarryonlead-led-ledbemeantforⅡ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.achievevt.→n.2.specialadj.→n.3.behavevi.&vt.→n.4.observevt.观察→n.5.respectn.&vt.→adj.→adj.6.crowdvt.→adj.7.kindadj.→n.8.considervt.→n.→adj.achievementspecialistbehaviourobservationrespectfulrespectablecrowdedkindnessconsiderationconsiderateⅢ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.SongQinglingwasawomanofgreat____________(成就).Shestartedsome(组织)tocareforthe(福利)ofthekidsandwomen.2.Studentsshould(遵守)theschoolrulesand(尊敬)theteachersandnever_______(争吵)withtheirclassmates.3.Don't(瞧不起)thelesscapablestudents,instead,weshouldprovidemore________(支持)andencouragethemto(继续).achievementsorganizationswelfareobserverespectarguelookdownonsupportcarryon4.Asa(专家),he(过着忙碌的生活),(查阅)thematerialsinthelibraryand(发表)speeches.5.Whenyouhave(灵感),you'llfeelideas(涌入脑海)andallofthemseem(值得的).specialistled/leadsabusylifereferringtodeliveringinspirationcrowdinginworthwhile归纳总结梳理导学1.behavevt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现[回归教材]Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.[复习巩固](1)BehaveyourselfI'maway!我不在时,你规矩点!(2)Howisyournewcar?你的新车性能如何?(3)Shebehavesmelikeafriendmother.(4)Sheiswithherchildren's.whilebehavingtowardsmorethanpleasedbehaviour【归纳拓展】(1)behavevt.表现;举动behaveoneself表现得体;有礼貌(2)behavevi.表现;举动behavewell/badlytowardssb.对某人态度好/不好Dobehave!规矩点!(3)n.行为;举止;态度mindyourbehaviour注意你的举止[复习巩固](1)Iobservedastranger(chat)withmyfather.我看到一个陌生人正在和父亲聊天。(2)Didyouobserveawoman______thebuilding?你看到一位女士进入那座大楼了吗?→Awomanenterthebuilding.2.observevt.观察;观测;遵守;庆祝[回归教材]Shespentyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.她花费数年观察和记录它们的日常活动。chattingenterwasobservedto(3)Thoughabroadforyears,manyChinesestillthetraditionalcustoms.(08湖北)(4)Heobservedaninsect(eat)bysomeantsjustnow.observedeatenhavinglived被动关系庆祝总结归纳(1)observevt.→observationn.观察observesb.dosth.看到某人做某事被动语态时→sb.beobservedtodoobservesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事observearule/thelaw遵守规则/法律observeChristmas/MayDay庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节走进高考:试试译成汉语Howlingisabehaviourcommonlyobservedamongawolfpack.(2011·湖北·阅读B)发出嚎叫声是狼群普遍遵守的行为。v-ed分词作后置定语,修饰behaviourobservedamongawolfpack.3.worthwhileadj.值得的;值得做的[回归教材]However,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.不过到傍晚时分,我们觉得一切都是值得的。[复习巩固]★Hangzhouisabeautifulplace,itisworthwhile//there.杭州是个美丽的地方,值得一去。★Thesmileonherfacemadeall.她脸上的微笑使得一切都是值得的!goingtogoitworthwhile★①Itis__________________________________②Thebookis_____________.③Thebookis.④Thebookis.这本书很值得一读。(一句多译)worthwhiletoread/readingthebook.worthreadingworthytobereadworthyofbeingread注意发音[red]能力提升:看看高考怎么考?Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomesworthwhile.(2010·湖北高考)______________________________________________________________________________错误不是说无缘无故发生的,而是有原因的,找出这个原因,再让这个错误变得有意义。1.worthadj&n.值得,应该,作形容词在句中只能作表语①sb./sth.beworth+n.②be(well)worthdoing(很)值得做...,主动表被动2.worthyadj.&n.有价值的,值得...的,形容词时可做表语、定语①be(quite)worthyofbeingdone(很)值得做...:②be(quite)worthytobedone(很)值得做...,3.worthwhileadj.值得做的..值得出力的,既可以做表语、定语Itbeworthwhiledoing/todosth.:4.arguevt.争论;争辩[回归教材]Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.[复习巩固]介词填空①arguewith;about②arguingon/about/overmoney.③outof;such④accept→accepting⑤argumentwith;aboutthebill.★你和家人争论该看哪个电视节目吗?★我们和服务员就账单展开了争论。背诵句子【归纳拓展】(1)★arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.说服某人做/不做某事★arguewith/againstsb.on/about/oversth.与某人争论某事★argueagainst/for为反对/赞成……而辩论(2)argumentn.争论;辩论;理由;论据★haveanargumentabout/oversth.辩论某事★putforward/comeupwithanargument提出论点5.intendvt.计划;打算【双语释义】vt.打算;计划(plan);想要(want);意指.【学情诊断】(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①Hehadn’tintended(stay)foranotherweek.②Heintendshisson(manage)thecompany.③Ihavenointentionof(go)tothewedding.④Thisgiftisintendedyou.tostaytomanagegoingfor★高考链接:MissWanghad(intend)tocatchthefirstbus,butshedidn’tgetupearlyenough.能力提升:★我原本打算去北京,但我没买到票。⑥IintendedtoBeijing,butIdidn'tgettheticket.⑦ItogotoBeijing,butIdidn'tgettheticket.tohavegonehadintendedintended【归纳拓展】(1)intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事;有做某事的意图beintendedfor为……而(做、建);供……用beintendedtobe/as被打算用作……intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事hadintendedthat/todo=intendedtohavedonesth.原本打算做某事(2)intentionn.打算;意图;目的一词多义:①Inhisspeech,hereferredtoatriptoBeijing.②ThosebooksrefertoAsianproblems.③IalwaysrefertoadictionarywhenIcomeuponanewword.④YouknowwhoI'mreferringto.(5)Hereferredhissuccesstohisgoodteacher.6.re