Exclamatory-sentence

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ExclamatorysentenceWangZhuo感叹句的基本句型What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!•(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!•Whatacleverboyheis!•(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!•Whataninterestingstoryitis!What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!如:Whatkindwomentheyare!由How引导的感叹句。(how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。)1.How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!Howhardtheworkersareworking!Howcleverthegirlis!2.How+主语+谓语!Howtimeflies!时光飞逝!【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句,但动词不提前。如:•我多么想成为一名医生啊!•HowIwanttobeadoctor!•她跳得多好啊!•Howshedances!•what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。如:Whataninterestingstoryitis!==Howinterestingthestoryis!whatabeautifulbuldingitis!==Howbeautifulthebuildingis!•在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。如:Whatanicepresent!(省略itis)Howdisappointed!感叹句多以how或what引导,但在口语中,还有一些特殊的感叹句表达形式。1.以副词here,there,in开头的感叹句。Herecomesthebus!公共汽车来了!Theretheyare!他们在那儿呢!2.以疑问词who开头,表示惊奇。Whoelsewillreadsuchabook!谁还会读这样的书!3.以情态动词may开头,表示愿望。Mayyoubothbehappy!祝二位幸福。Mayyousucceed!祝你成功!4.否定疑问句用作感叹句时,它的意义是肯定的;但肯定疑问句用作感叹句在美国英语中比较常见。•Aren’ttheysweet!他们多可爱啊!•Iamhungry!我饿极了!5.一些短语用作感叹句。•Dearme!哎呀!Mygoodness!嗳呀!•Noneofyournonsense!不要胡说了!6.一些作表语的成分用作感叹句。•Justmyluck!又倒霉了!•Sorry,mymistake!对不起,是我的错!带有so和such的感叹句•一、so+形容词•You’resokind!你太好了!•It’ssoexpensive!太贵了!•That’ssolovely!太可爱了!•二、sucha/an(+形容词)+单数可数名词•他是个那么好的男孩子!•He’ssuchaniceboy!•这个小盒子太可爱了!•It’ssuchalovelylittlebox!•三、such(+形容词)+不可数/复数名词•Theytalksuchrubbish!他们说的话真无聊!•They’resuchkindpeople!他们那些人可真好!Tothinkthat+从句!•由tothinkthat…构成的感叹句,表示惊讶及意外的情绪。如:•AndtothinkthatItrustedhim!我竟然信任了他!•TothinkthatIwasonceabillionaire!想想看!我还会是个亿万富翁呢!•that从句有时用虚拟语气,且that有时也可省略。如:•Tothinkhewouldcometoanythinglikethat!真没想到他竟有这样的下场!•Tothinkthatsheshouldhavediedsuchatragicdeath!没想到她会死得这样惨!•感叹句往后看•形容词后是名单•就用whata或whatan•形后若是不可数或名复数•只用what就可以•形容词后乱糟糟•只写how就OK•1.——Hello,ZhuHua.I’llhavetoreturntoCanadabecauseI’veworkedhereforayear.——_____!A.WhattimefliesB.HowtimefliesC.WhatdoestimeflyD.Howdoestimefly2.___!Youshouldtakethischancetoattendit.A.HowimportantconferenceisitB.HowanimportantconferenceitisC.WhatanimportantconferenceisitD.Whatanimportantconferenceitis•3.___forustosurf(冲浪)ontheseainsummer!A.WhatexcitingisitB.HowexcitingisitC.WhatexcitingitisD.Howexcitingitis4.___hegavethatweshouldtakemoreexerciseinoursparetime!A.WhatagoodadviceB.HowagoodadviceC.WhatgoodadviceD.Howgoodadvice•5.Wehaven’tseeneachotherformanymonths.__!A.WhatImissedyouB.WhatdidImissyouC.HowImissedyouD.HowdidImissyou6.___theseancientbuildingsinthiscityare!A.WhatperfectlyprotectedB.HowperfectprotectedC.HowperfectlyprotectedD.Whatperfectprotected•7._______foolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata8._______foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.•A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata•⒈Jillisdrawingabeautifulpicture.•WhatabeautifulpictureJillisdrawing!•HowbeautifulapictureJillisdrawing!•⒉MrWangisabusyman.WhatabusymanMrWangis!HowbusyamanMrWangis!•⒊Thecatisveryhappy.•Howhappythecatis!•Whatahappycatitis!•⒋Thetractorisgoingveryslowly.•Howslowlythetractorisgoing!

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