宾语从句TheObjectClause.ppt

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宾语从句TheObjectClauseHethoughtXiaoming’sEnglishwasverygood.CanyouguesswhatIwasdoingthismorning?HeaskedhimifhespokeEnglish.1.Iknowhim.2.Iknowwhoheis.主语谓语宾语(简单句)主语谓语宾语从句连词从句主语从句谓语主句(复合句)宾语从句结构:主句+连词(引导词)+宾语从句如何区分简单句和宾语从句?Theyknowtheteacher.Theyknowthattheteacherisaman.Ibelieveyou.Ibelievethatyouareright.简单句宾语从句简单句宾语从句Ithink.Englishisveryinteresting.Ibelieve.Youwillbeagoodstudent.Ihope.Icanflytothemoononeday.→IthinkthatEnglishisveryinteresting.→Ibelievethatyouwillbeagoodstudent.→IhopethatIcanflytothemoononeday.I.练习:两句合一句,使其成为一个宾语从句1.Shehopes.Shewillhaveanewbike.2.Heknows.Sheisawell-knownsinger.3.Ithink.Youcanplaybasketballwell.4.Theteachersays.Heisgoinghomenow.Shehopesthatshewillhaveanewbike.Heknowsthatsheisawell-knownsinger.Ithinkthatyoucanplaybasketballwell.Theteachersaysthatheisgoinghomenow.5.Hetellsme.Hehasalreadyreadthebook.6.I’msure.Shewasseeingafilmatthattime.7.I’msorry.Idon’tknowyou.8.Ihear.TheywenttoAmericayesterday.Hetellsmethathehasalreadyreadthebook.I’msurethatshewasseeingafilmatthattime.I’msorrythatIdon’tknowyou.IhearthattheywenttoAmericayesterday.Heasksme.IsEnglishveryinteresting?Iamnotsure.Willshebeagoodstudent?Doyouknow?Canyouflytothemoononeday?→HeasksmeifEnglishisveryinteresting.→Iamnotsureifshewillbeagoodstudent.→Doyouknowifyoucanflytothemoononeday?II.练习:两句合一句,使其成为一个宾语从句1.Canyoutellme?Willshehaveanewbike?2.Heasks.Issheawell-knownsinger?3.Idon’tknow.Canyouplaybasketballwell?4.Theteacherwantstoknow.Ishegoinghomenow?Canyoutellmeifshewillhaveanewbike?Heasksifsheisawell-knownsinger.Idon’tknowifyoucanplaybasketballwell.Theteacherwantstoknowifheisgoinghomenow.5.Pleasetellme.Hashereadthebookyet?6.I’mnotsure.Wassheseeingafilmatthattime?7.Iwanttoknow.Doeshebelieveme?8.Sheasksus.DidtheygotoAmericayesterday?Pleasetellmeifhehasalreadyreadthebook.I’mnotsureifshewasseeingafilmatthattime.Iwanttoknowifhebelievesyou.SheasksusiftheywenttoAmericayesterday.Heasksme.Whatdoyoulikebest?Iamnotsure.Whoisthebeststudent?Doyouknow?Howcanyougettothesupermarket?→HeasksmewhatIlikebest.→Iamnotsurewhoisthebeststudent.→Doyouknowhowyoucanflytothemoononeday?III.练习:两句合一句,使其成为一个宾语从句1.Canyoutellme?Whatwillshebuy?2.Heasks.Whosebookisthis?3.Idon’tknow.Whyareyoulateforschool?4.Theteacherwantstoknow.Wheredoesshelive?Canyoutellmewhatshewillbuy?Heaskswhosebookthisis.Idon’tknowwhyyouarelateforschool.Theteacherwantstoknowwhereshelives.5.Pleasetellme.Whichbookhasheread?6.I’mnotsure.Whendidsheseeafilm?7.Iwanttoknow.Howareyou?8.Sheasksus.WhoisourEnglishteacher?Pleasetellmewhichbookhehasread.I’mnotsurewhenshesawafilm.Iwanttoknowhowyouare.SheasksuswhoisourEnglishteacher.Ithought.Englishisveryinteresting.Ibelieved.Youwillbeagoodboy.Ihoped.Icanflytothemoononeday.→IthoughtthatEnglishwasveryinteresting.→Ibelievedthatyouwouldbeagoodboy.→IhopedthatIcouldflytothemoononeday.IV.练习:两句合一句,使其成为一个宾语从句1.Shehoped.Shewillhaveanewbike.2.Heknew.Sheisafamoussinger.3.Ithought.Youcanplayfootballwell.4.Theteachersaid.Heisgoinghomenow.Shehopedthatshewouldhaveanewbike.Heknewthatshewasafamoussinger.Ithoughtthatyoucouldplayfootballwell.Theteachersaidthathewasgoinghomenow.5.Hetoldme.Hehasalreadyreadthebook.6.Iknew.Shewasseeingafilmatthattime.7.Ibelieved.Idon’tknowyou.8.Iheard.TheywenttoAmerica.Hetoldmethathehadalreadyreadthebook.Iknewthatshewasseeingafilmatthattime.IbelievedthatIdidn’tknowyou.IheardthattheyhadgonetoAmerica.Heaskedme.IsEnglishveryinteresting?Heasked.Willshebeagoodstudent?Ididn’tknow.Canyouflytothemoononeday?→HeaskedmeifEnglishwasveryinteresting.→Heaskedifshewouldbeagoodstudent.→Ididn’tknowifyoucouldflytothemoononeday?V.练习:两句合一句,使其成为一个宾语从句1.Couldyoutellme?Willshehaveanewbike?2.Heasked.Issheawell-knownsinger?3.Ididn’tknow.Canyouplaybasketballwell?4.Theteacherwantedtoknow.Ishegoinghome?Couldyoutellmeifshewillhaveanewbike?Heaskedifshewasawell-knownsinger.Ididn’tknowifyoucouldplaybasketballwell.Theteacherwantedtoknowifhewasgoinghome.5.Heasked.Hashereadthebookyet?6.Ididn’tknow.Wassheseeingafilmatthattime?7.Iwantedtoknow.Doeshebelieveme?8.Sheasked.DidtheygotoAmerica?Heaskedifhehadalreadyreadthebook.Ididn’tknowifshewasseeingafilmatthattime.Iwantedtoknowifhebelievedyou.SheaskediftheyhadgonetoAmerica.Heaskedme.Whatdoyoulikebest?Iwasnotsure.Whoisthebeststudent?Ididn’tknow.Howcanyougettothesupermarket?→HeaskedmewhatIlikedbest.→Iwasnotsurewhowasthebeststudent.→Ididn’tknowhowyoucouldflytothemoononeday.VI.练习:两句合一句,使其成为一个宾语从句1.Couldyoutellme?Whatwillshebuy?2.Heasked.Whosebookisthis?3.Ididn’tknow.Whyareyoulateforschool?4.Theteacherwantedtoknow.Wheredoesshelive?Couldyoutellmewhatshewillbuy?Heaskedwhosebookthiswas.Ididn’tknowwhyyouwerelateforschool.Theteacherwantedtoknowwhereshelived.5.Sheasked.Whichbookhasheread?6.Iwasnotsure.Whendidsheseeafilm?7.Iwantedtoknow.Howareyou?8.Sheasked.WhoisourEnglishteacher?Sheaskedwhichbookhehadread.Iwasnotsurewhenshehadseenafilm.Iwantedtoknowhowyouwere.SheaskedwhowasourEnglishteacher.一、连词(引导词)1.当宾语从句是陈述句时(包括肯定句和否定句),连词使用that引导,因为that在从句中不作任何成分,也没有任何具体意思,因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略LinTaofeels(that)histeamisevenbetter.Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthespo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