新概念第二册第19课课件

NewconceptEnglishⅡLesson19Soldout票已售完【Newwordsandexpressions】hurryv.匆忙ticketoffice售票处pityn.令人遗憾的事exclaimv.大声说returnv.退回sadlyadv.悲哀地，丧气地★hurryv.匆忙①vi.赶紧，赶快，匆忙Whenhesawthatitwasalreadyeighto’clock,hehurriedtotheoffice.hurryup!快点(口）——bequickHurryup!Thebusiscoming.hurryto匆匆忙忙地去Hegoestoschool.=Hehurriestoschool.hurryin（comein进来）匆匆忙忙地进来hurryout（goout出去）匆匆忙忙地出去②n.急忙，匆忙，仓促Inhishurrytoschool,heforgothisbooks.inahurryn.匆忙innohurryn.不匆忙Iaminnohurry.我不急Hurry与busy1.Ifyouarenotinahurry.如果你不急(时间、动作上的紧急)2.Ifyouarenotbusy.如果你不忙(事务的繁忙)ticketofficebookingoffice火车站的、戏院等地方的售票处boxoffice戏院、剧院的售票处（专指）aboxofficesuccess卖座的，买得好的★pityn.令人遗憾的事对某事感到遗憾或同情。用在感叹语气较多。Whatapity!n.真遗憾!It’sapitythathecan’tcometoChina.(it做形式主语)Iamsorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很遗憾sorry与pity区别??词性★exclaimv.大声说①vt.&vi.（由于痛苦、愤怒、惊异、欣喜等）叫喊，惊叫Whenshesawthegift,sheexclaimedindelight.②vi.（表示抗议等）大声叫喊Thepoliceexclaimed:“Don’tmove!”★shout=callout大声喊意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。★scream发出尖叫，惨叫。惊叫eg.Shescreamedinafright.她恐怖地大声尖叫。★returnv.退回①vi.回，返回=comebackreturnto回来returntoChina/Beijing回到中国/北京②vt.把…送回,归还,退回=givebackreturntoyou退回你Hereturnedthebookstothelibrary.returnmoney＝payback=repay还钱sadly['sædli]adv.悲痛地,悲伤地Theycriedsadly!sadly=sad+lysadadj.悲哀的，忧愁的，难过的asadlook一个悲哀的表情asadstory一个悲惨的故事asadevent一件悲哀的事情Iamverysadtohearthenews.sadnessn.悲哀，悲伤[U]IfIwanttobuyaticket,whatcanIsay?Can/mayIhaveaticket,please?IfIwanttoreturntheticket,whatcanIsay？CanIreturntheticket?Iftherearen’tanytickets,whatcanIsay?WhatapityDisccuss1.Wasthewriteratatheatreoracinema?2.Whathappenedwhenthewriterhurriedtotheticketoffice?3.Whenwillthewriteseetheplay?Listen&AnswerHewasatatheatre.HewastoldthatthetickethadbeensoldoutNextWednesday.1、'Theplaymaybeginatanymoment,'Isaid.atanymoment在任何时候,随时Theguestsmayarriveatanymoment.Itmay/mightrain(at)anymoment.Iwillhelpyouatanytime.atthemoment＝nowatthatmoment＝justthen就在那时2.Itmayhavebegunalready.already可放句中或句末。1.同现在完成时连用Ihavealreadymadeabigstartinthisdirection.我在这个方向已经有了一个大的开端。2.同一般现在时连用It'seightalready.现在已经是8点了。3.同一般过去时连用Iwashappyforher;shelookedbetteralready.我真为她高兴；她看起来已经好多了。4.同一般将来时连用ThistimetomorrowI'llbealreadyinTokyo.明天的这个时候，我就已经在东京了。5.同现在进行时连用Britainisalreadyexploitingalittlecoal.英国已经在开采少量的煤。3、Ihurriedtotheticketoffice.'MayIhavetwoticketsplease?'Iasked1.Can(May)I...?表示“……可以吗?”，第一人称可以和can或may相连MayIhaveaticket?MayIhaveyourname?（比“What’syourname?”更有礼貌些）CouldI...?我现在可以...吗?（在问句中更委婉的说法,比canI更礼貌些，但在时间上与can没区别）2.Canyou...?你可以...吗?（第二人称不能用may来表示，只能用can）4、'I'msorry,we'vesoldout,'thegirlsaid.sell…..sold…..sold←→buy……bought……boughtsellout（店主）售完（某种货物），（货）被售完Theyhavesoldoutofeggs.Ticketsfortonight’sperformancearesoldout.We'vesoldout(thetickets).=Theticketshavebeensoldout.sellup变卖（财产）。例句：HesoldupandwenttoAfrica.更多用法：Hesoldhiswatchatalowprice.Hesoldhiswatchfortenpounds.5.'Whatapity!’Susanexclaimed.感叹句Whatapity(itis)!这是一个常用的表示可惜、遗憾的感叹句，我们还可以说：Whatapity(itis)youcan’tseetheirperformance!6.CanIreturnthesetwotickets?return[v.]=giveback退回；return[adj.]往返的例：areturnticket往返票7.'Certainly,'thegirlsaid.certain=besure例句：I’msureitwillrain.=It’scertainthatitwillrain.certainly=ofcourse例句：Certainlyyoucandoit.=Ofcourseyoucandoit.8、'Certainly,'thegirlsaid,'butthey'refornextWednesday'sperformance.Doyoustillwantthem?'fornextWednesday'sperformance，用名词所有格来取代时间，“……时间的”threedays’holidaytoday’snewspaper用介词for,起修饰作用9、'Imightaswellhavethem,'Isaidsadly.may/mightaswell+动词原形还是……好(无可奈何)，不妨……Imightaswelltaketheumbrellawithme.It’snotveryfar,sowemay/mightaswellgoonfoot.hadbetter+动词原形最好……(积极心态)may①（表情态）可以mightMayIcomein?我可以进来吗？②（表猜测）或许Hemaycometoyourside.他或许会回到你身边。can①（表情态）能，能够couldCanIhaveyourname?我能知道你的名字吗？②（表猜测）可能Itcan’tbelikethis!不可能是这样！must①（表情态）必须Imustsaythatyouareavillain.②（表猜测）非常、很有可能Youmustbelateifyoudon’tgetupnow.后接完成式，用来谈论已发生的情况。can,may,must+动词原形,表示对现在、未来的推测Shemustbeamodel.（must一定,很可能）Shemaybeamodel.（may有可能）Shecan'tbeamodel.（can't不可能）may，must，can+havedone，表示对过去的推测Shemust/may/canhavebeenamodel.Imust/may/can’thavewatchedTV.MightIborrowyourcar?MayIaskyouaquestion?Couldyougivemeacupoftea?Canyoushutup?Mustyouleave?你干嘛非要走？情态变弱谦卑情态变强强迫①表情态②表猜测Hemightforgetaboutit.Hemaybebackintenminutes.Shelookshappy.Shecouldpasstheexam.IcanbeveryhappyifIgetthatjob.Youmustbejoking!可能性小可能性大must表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示否定时，应用can’t。疑问句中，应用can。Itmustbetrue.那一定是真的。比较。Canitbetrue?那可能是真的吗?Itcan’tbetrue.那不可能是真的。)sellwell畅销sellbadly滞销eg.Theticketsfortheplaysoldwell/badly.这部戏的票(不）卖座。sellfor+价格以…价格出售sellat+价格以…价格卖出eg.Theantiquevasewillsellfor5000dollarsatleast.这件古花瓶至少要卖5000美元。eg.Cabbageissellingatahighpricethisyear.今年洋白菜的价格很高。seller售货人←→buyer买方salen.forsale待售ahouseforsale待售的房子notforsale非卖品onsale出售，上市；廉价，特价(Am.)eg.Theyselleggsonsalethatday.那天鸡蛋特价销售。salesman推销员Incrowdedplaceslikeairportsandrailwaystations,you___takecareofyourluggage.A.canB.mayC.mustD.willWhenIwasyoung,IwastoldthatI______playwithmatches.A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.daren’tLiza___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip-Shehatestraveling.A.willB.canC.mustD.mayYou______behungryalready—youhadlunchon