2019高考英语概要写作技巧(共14张PPT)

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

提供一篇350词以内的短文,要求考生基于该短文写出一篇60字左右的内容概要。阅卷时主要考虑以下内容:(1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况(2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性(3)上下文的连贯性(4)对各要点表达的独立性情况◆Whilereading◆Whilewriting◆Whilereading1.Isthepassageanarration,exposition,argumentationoradescription?2.Isthereanytopicsentenceorkeywords?Ifso,underlinethem.3.Gothroughthesupportingdetailsorevidencetocheckwhetherthetopicsentenceorkeywordsyoufindisappropriate.outlinetopicsentencesupportingdetails(conclusion)(以议论文为例)◆Whilewriting1.Structure1)Topicsentence*2)Mainsupportingpoints/evidence3)About60words2.Language1)Touseyourownwords*2)Tobeconcise(leaveoutthedetails;reducetheexamples;simplifythedescriptions;eliminateallrepetitions.3)Topresenttheinformationfairly,donotgiveyourowncomments4)Tousethethirdpersontoretell5)TensePara1:Childraisingfindouttopsentencesorwordswhichcanbestservethemainidea.Childraisingisprobablyoneofthemostdifficultjobsforpeopletodoallovertheworld.Sincebabiesdonotcomewithchildraisingmanuals(指南),couples,especiallyfuturemothers,havetolearnfromtheirmothers,aunts,mothers-in-law,oranyotherrelativewhoisclosetothem.difficultTopic:Characteristics:Reasons找对主旨句Step1readingPara2:Aschildrengrowup,parentshavetofindreasonablewaysinordertohelptheirchildren,advisethem,punishthem,leadthemtoachievements,andteachthem.Sometimeschildrenundertenmaybehaveinappropriately.Forexample,theylearntosayoffensivewordsandtheyshownorespectfortheirrelatives.Ithinkparentsinthesecasesshouldpunishtheirchildreninareasonableway.Childrenmustknowthosekindsofattitudesarenotgoodatall..Adetailedexample忽略具体事例,或者一笔带过Para3:Therearemanyaspectswhichinfluenceparentsinthishardjob,forexample,thecultureinwhichtheylive,theeconomicsituationintheirsociety,andthereligiousenvironment.Para4Onegroupconsistsofpeoplewhodon’thaveeconomicalresourcesoreducation.…Para5Othergroupsofpeoplearehardworkersorwell-educated.…例子若篇幅较长,应该简要概括EvidenceStep2writing•Howtoexpressthekeypointsbyusingyourownwordsproperly?Para1Childraisingisprobablyoneofthemostdifficultjobsforpeopletodoallovertheworld.Tip1:分析句子结构,抓住重点信息Childraisingisadifficultjob.Step2writing•Howtoexpressthekeypointsbyusingyourownwordsproperly?BringingupachildChildraisingisadifficultjob.Tip2:转换同义词或者词性ishardwork/Tip3:转换句型Itisrathertoughtoraiseachildforpeople.difficult/tough.Step2writing•Howtoexpressthekeypointsbyusingyourownwordsproperly?Para2Aschildrengrowup,parentshavetofindreasonablewaysinordertohelptheirchildren,advisethem,punishthem,leadthemtoachievements,andteachthem.Tip4:用一个可以涵盖的词汇概括几个列举的并列词汇educatetheirchildrenParentsshould__________________toeducatetheirchildren.adoptreasonablemethodsStep2writing•Howtoexpressthekeypointsbyusingyourownwordsproperly?Therearemanyaspectswhichinfluenceparentsinthishardjob.Tip5:代词转换成具体信息Therearemanyfactorsthatinfluencetheparentsin____________________.bringinguptheirchildrentwoexamplesaregiveninordertomakeitclearStep2writing•Howtoexpressthekeypointsbyusingyourownwordsproperly?Onegroupconsistsofpeoplewhodon’thaveeconomicalresourcesoreducation.…Othergroupsofpeoplearehardworkersorwell-educated.Tip6:具体事例需要概括其特征或代表性Inordertomakeitclear,twoexamplesaregiven,whichshowthat___________________________________childrenraisedinfamilieswithdifferenteconomicalandeducationalbackgroundmayhavedifferentfuturesItisrathertoughtoraisechildrenforcouples,especiallyfuturemothers.Parentsshouldadoptreasonablemethodstoeducatetheirchildren.Therearemanyfactorsthatinfluencetheparentsinbringinguptheirchildren.Inordertomakeitclear,twoexamplesaregiven,whichshowthatchildrenraisedinfamilieswithdifferenteconomicalandeducationalbackgroundmayhavedifferentfutures.

1 / 13
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功