牛津译林版-高中英语-模块二-Unit-1-project

Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedTellingaboutanunexplainedmysteryIsitamanorananimal?Whatdowecallit?YetiCanyouusesomewordstodescribeit?Itishairyandhasshortlegs,longarms,largehandsandhugeshoulders.Itlooksstrongandtallandwalkslikeaman.Canwelearnwhatthearticleisaboutfromthetitle,Yeti,BigfootandtheWildManofShennongjia?Doyoubelievethatsuchastrangecreature?Readthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions.1.Wherehavepeoplereportedseeingawildman-likecreature?2.WhenandwheredidanAmericanmountainclimberseeaYeti?PeoplehavereportedseeingitintheHimalayas.In1998andontheChinesesideoftheHimalayas.3.WhatdoesaYetilooklike?4.WhatdoscientiststhinkofYetis?Itwalkedlikeahuman,butithadthickblackfurandwasaboutsixfeettallwithhugeshoulders,verylongarmsandlargehands.Scientistsbecameconvincedtheyexist.1.TherearenoYetisintheworldaccordingtothereport.2.AnAmericanmountainclimbersaidthathesawaYetionce.FT3.Yetisranwithanamazingspeed.4.FootprintsofYetisaresimilartohuman.5.YetispossiblylivedinAsiaabout3,000,000yearsago.6.Scientistshavesolvedthemystery.TFTFMainpointPara.1ReportsaboutseeingYetisintheHimalayasforhundredsofyearsPara.2AneyewitnesstoaYetiin1998Para.3AnothereyewitnesswhosawYetitracksin2007,whichlookedlikethetracksofBigfootintheUSAPara.4ReportsabouttheWildManinShennongjiaandthesimilarityofYeti,BigfootandtheWildManinShennongjiaPara.5AnAmericanscientist’sopinionPara.6Thehopeforthesolutionofthemystery1.Itbesaidthat……do=sb./sth.besaidtohavedonebedoingeg:Itwassaidthathewasaverygooddoctor.=Hewassaidtobeagooddoctor.It作形式主语，类似用法还有：•It’shopedthat…人们希望……•It’sthoughtthat…有人认为……•It’sorderedthat…已下令……•It’ssupposedthat…据推测……•It’swellknownthat…众所周知……•It’spointedoutthat…需要指出的是……•Itmustbeadmittedthat…必须承认的是……Wehadthemachinemendedjustnow.我们刚才请人把机器修好了。Hehashadhishaircut.他(请人给他)理发了。Thepatientisgoingtohavehistemperaturetaken.这个病人准备请/叫/让人量体温。2.havesth.done“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”have+sb.+dosth.意为“让/叫/使某人做某事”。此结构中的have是使役动词，sb.作宾语，其后的dosth.作宾语补足语。例如：知识拓展I’llhavesomeonerepairthebikeforyou.我会让人为你修理自行车的。Don’tforgettohaveMr.Browncometoourparty.(=Don’tforgettoask/inviteMr.Browntocometoourparty.)别忘了让布朗先生来参加我们的晚会。“have+sb./sth.+现在分词”意为“叫/让/使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语sb./sth.后面用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系，且动作正在进行。例如：知识拓展Don’thavethebabycrying！不要让婴儿啼哭！Don’thavethedogbarkingmuch,Lilin.李林，别让狗狂吠不停。You’dbetterhaveyourcarrunningslowly.你最好把车子开慢点。3.besimilarto和……相似Hisproblemissimilartoyours.知识拓展besimilarin在……方面相似MytwinbrotherandIaresimilarincharacters.dozen的用法是：(1)与具体数字连用时，不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of。twodozenbooks4.dozensof+可数名词复数几十个,许多的(2)不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要后接介词of。注：score,hundred,thousand,million等也具有以上类似用法。I’vebeentheredozensoftimes.Wehavedozensofthingstodonow.Wealreadyhavedozensofpencils,butweneedtwodozenpens.