高考真题之动词和动词短语

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高考真题之动词和动词短语考查要点:1、动词(短语)词义、词法辨析2、动词短语搭配(1989)22.Cheapcoalalotofsmoke.A.givesupB.givseinC.givesawayD.givesoff(1989)35.Fatherwillnotustousehisrecorder.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow22.Themanagerhas______toimprovetheworkingconditionsinthecompany.(1999年上海)A.accepted(后接从句或doing)B.allowedC.permittedD.agreed(1989)38.Thesportsmeetwillbetillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putawayC.putupD.putdown(1990)26.Thehorriblenoisefromtheman'sroomsimplymemad.A.putB.causedC.droveD.turned(1990)37.thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.A.LookthroughB.LookonC.LookintoD.Lookup(1991)30.Weeachotherthebestofluckintheexamination.A.hopedB.wishedC.expectedD.wanted(1992)15.Idon'tfeellikegoingtotheparty,butI'mnotsurehowIcanit.A.getbackfromB.getoutof(摆脱,弃绝)C.getawayD.getoff(1993)22.Ifnoonethephoneathome,ringmeatwork.A.returnsB.repliesC.answersD.receives(1993)26.Thecaptainanapologytothepassengersforthedelaycausedbybadweather.A.madeB.saidC.putD.passed(1993)30.Readerscanquitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.(进展顺利,即(阅读时)读得懂)A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthrough(1998)17.They____thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed(1999)20.-DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?-Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI______themtowin.A.hopeB.PreferC.expectD.want(2001全国卷)26.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit________verywell.A.workedoutB.triedoutC.wentonD.carriedon(2002全国卷)28.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengersto________theirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A.keepB.catchC.holdD.take(2002全国卷)31.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe'vedecidedto________it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter(2003上海卷)54.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweatherthehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.resultedfromC.turnedoutD.madeup(2003全国卷)31.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_________withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup(2004江苏卷)1.Youarenot__totakethenewspapersandmagazinesoutofthereadingroom.A.hopedB.imaginedC.supposedD.wished(2004江苏卷)2.Thuswehadtogettingridofthesmoke.A.setoutB.setupC.setoffD.setabout(2004江苏卷)4.Yourwatch__aboutthreeminutesaday.You'dbettergetitrepairedatonce.A.getsB.earnsC.gainsD.quickens(2004江苏卷)7.Lastnightaquarrel__________betweentwobrothersinourneighhourhood.A.brokeoutB.brokeupC.brokeawayD.brokein(2004江苏卷)12.Wehavegotaspareroomupstairsandwecanyou_forthenightifyoulike.A.put;throughB.put;upC.put;downD.put;aside(2004江苏卷)15.ItwasmyfriendshipwithHelenthatmethedifficulttime.A.helped;outB.got;throughC.pushed;throughD.put;up(2004江苏卷)17.Theexperiment,thoughtheyhadtriedtheirbest,tobeafailure.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turnedinD.turnedon(2004江苏卷)18.Afterthreedaysourfood__,andwehadtoreturntoourcamp.A.gaveupB.gaveoffC.gaveoutD.gaveaway(2004江苏卷)19.Let's__everythingandfindoutwherethetroubleis.A.goonB.goaheadC.gooverD.goout(2004上海春招)53.Words________mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim.A.failedB.leftC.discouragedD.disappointed(2005江苏卷)23.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand_________jokes.A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup(露面,显露)6.Wewanttorentabuswhichcan40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.(2006年天津)A.load(beloadedwith)B.holdC.fillD.support8.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenitshoppingandeating.(2006年天津)A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto28.She______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.(2006年福建卷)A.pickedoutB.madeoutC.madeupD.pickedup(2006广东卷)24.ThetrafficlightsgreenandIpulledaway.A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went解析:表示颜色的变化一般用go和turn。(2006湖北卷)22.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto______healthyeatinghabits.A.growBdevelopC.increaseD.raise(2006湖北卷)27.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.A.calledupB.calledforC.calledonD.calledin34.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.2006年江西高考A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup(2006山东卷)25.Someonewholacksstayingpower(耐力,持久力)andperseveranceisunlikelyto___agoodresearcher.A.makeB.turnC.getD.grow(2006四川卷)25.-Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.-Don’tworry.Wehavealready_________twothirdsofit.A.gotdownB.gotthroughC.giveninD.givenaway(2006浙江卷)8.We’retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkwe________yournumberincorrectly.A.lookedupB.tookdownC.workedoutD.broughtabout28.——Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?——Well,Isomehow.(2006年重庆卷)A.getalongB.comeonC.watchoutD.setoff解析:考查短语动词的辨析。getalong有进展,comeon快点,赶快watchout小心,当心setoff出发,动身。根据句意应该是我自己想办法让它有所进展。(2007安徽卷)27.--Didn'tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?--OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto_______soquickly.A.gobyB.goawayC.gooutD.goover(2007全国卷II)18.Whydon'tyoujust_______yourownbusinessandleavemealone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind(2007湖北卷)22.Emergencylineopertorsmustalwayscalmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.A.growB.appearC.becomeD.stay(2007湖北卷)24.Ifthefirmsfailedtomakeenoughmoney,theywould.A.closedownB.calloffC.turndownD.setoff(2007湖北卷)27.Ifwecanourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallrig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