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兰州博立英语学校剑桥少儿英语一级（下）1自然拼读对照表二、英语音标对应字母表1、元音[i]对应字母i,y,a,ai,ui-ithillwitsicky-agonybalconymanya-beveragegarbagepassageai-mountaincaptainu-busyminute[i:]对应字母ea,ee,e,ei,ie,ey,iea-seateadefeatee-beefeelfeete-meheshemediaei-leisureseizeie-briefthiefchiefey-keyi-machine[e]对应字母e,ea,ai,ay,ue-wetbendea-breadthreatai-saiday-saysu-bury[æ]对应字母aa-ratcaplack[a:]对应字母ar,oc,al,oar-starcaralarmoc-lockcockal-calmpalmo-noton[ɔ:]对应字母aw,al,ou,oar,our,or,ar,auaw-lawhawkyawnlawndawnal-allwalkhalltalkou-boughtfoughtoar-soarour-coursecourtor-bornsortsnorear-warnwarmthawardau-hauntcaughtautumn[ɔ]对应字母ouou-cough[u]对应字母oo,u,ouoo-fooltookgoodu-fullpullou-should[u:]对应字母ew,oo,ui,o,ouew-flewcrewoo-foodboomsoonui-fruito-tombou-group[ʌ]对应字母u,o,ou,oou-bususbutbuckleo-onionmonkaboveou-enoughoo-bloodflood[ə:]对应字母or,ir,ear,ur,eror-wormworkir-dirtfirmear-learnsearchresearchheardur-burnsurfer-amercetermdanger[ə]对应字母a,ar,ou,o,or,e,u,ura-aboveagothousandar-regularparticularou-famousjealouso-person兰州博立英语学校剑桥少儿英语一级（下）2or-monitoractore-quietvesselu-vacuumur-surround[ei]对应字母a,ea,ai,ay,eya-datecakemakeea-greatai-waitvailaiday-bayhimalayasey-obeyobeyance[aiə]对应字母ire,ieire-empireinspirerespireie-societyquiet[au]对应字母ou,owou-housenounthousandow-bowtown[ai]对应字母uy,ie,i,ei,yuy-buyie-liepiei-hikehightei-Fahrenheitheighty-asylum[ou]对应字母o,ow,oao-hoseholeow-bowloa-oatboatmoatcoat[ɔi]对应字母oi,oyoi-soiloiloy-boytoy[iə]对应字母eer,ear,ereeer-beerear-dearearfearere-here[ɛə]对应字母air,ear,are,eirair-fairairear-bearare-haredareeir-heirtheir[uə]对应字母oor,ure,ouroor-poorure-surelureour-tour2、辅音[p]对应字母pp-peapeachpeakpiepig[b]对应字母bb-beebackbear[t]对应字母tt-betboatneat[d]对应字母dd-needdigdoomdad[k]对应字母ck,k,c,ch,quck-backpickk-killkeenc-castcomech-schoolschedulequ-conqueruniquetechnique[g]对应字母gg-greengravegravity[kw]对应字母ququ-quitquestionquitequiet[tʃ]对应字母ch,tch,tu,ti,tch-chainchesttch-watchcatchtu-cultureagriculturearchitecture兰州博立英语学校剑桥少儿英语一级（下）3ti-celestialquestiont-fortune[dʒ]对应字母d,j,g,dgd-scheduleeducationsoldierj-janejeepg-gymgibedg-bridgebudgetedge[dr]对应字母drdr-drive[tr]对应字母trtr-tree[dz]对应字母dsds-mindswinds[ts]对应字母tsts-treatscatshats[f]对应字母f,ph,ghf-failfairph-phonegh-enoughcoughlaugh[v]对应字母vv-leavevary[θ]对应字母thth-thoughtthank[ð]对应字母th,theth-thoughthanbreaththe-breathebathe[s]对应字母c,s,ss,sc,cec-icefaces-sanksickss-addressclasssc-sciencece-palaceplace[z]对应字母s,z,ses-eyeskneesthousandz-prizezealse-raise[ʃ]对应字母sh,s,sci,ss,ch,ci,tish-shakecashs-ensuresuresci-conscienceconsciousss-pressurepassionch-machineci-preciousti-racial[ʒ]对应字母g,sg-garagemirages-leisureusual[h]对应字母hh-hairhathigh[m]对应字母mm-camedimegame[ŋ]对应字母ngng-rungsongsing[n]对应字母n元音字母后或者单词末尾n-canekinrun元音字母前或者单词词首n-nosenownightknight[l]对应字母l元音字母后或者单词末尾l-halltravel元音字母前或者单词词首l-fleefly[r]对应字母rr-freerare[j]对应字母y,iy-yearyesi-millionbilliontrillion[ju]对应字母u,ue兰州博立英语学校剑桥少儿英语一级（下）4u-cutefuelsupremeue-due[w]对应字母ww-waitwetwed[hw]对应字母whwh-whackwheat3、不发音的字母bclimbtombdebtcombe(o,a)historyfactorysecretaryghlightboughtoughtnighthhonestBuddhistghostkknifeacknowledgeknownautumncolumncondemntlistenpitchcastlenestleubuild/bɪld;bɪld/wwritewreck