小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳

1特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是1..以be(am,is,are,)开头2.以Do，Does，Did开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。只有两种回答方式：1）肯定的，Yes，主语+提问词.2）否定的No，主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如：④主语是名字时的答语：看性别，男的用he,女的用she,其他的用it复数就用they。如：①Isshe……?Ishe………?Isit……..?Yes,sheis.Yes,heis.Yes,itis.No,sheisn,t.No,heisn,t.No,itisn,t.②Arethey………?Arethemonkeys…….?Yes,theyare.Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’tNo,theyaren’t③Dothey………？Doeshe……..?Didshe…….?Yes,theydo.Yes,hedoes.Yes,shedid.No,theydon’t.No,hedoesn’t.No,shedidn’t.④Areyou……..?Areyou……..?Doyou…….?Yes,Iam.Yes,weare.Yes,Ido.或Yes,No,Iamnot.No,wearen’t.No,Idon’t.或No，⑤DoesMike…….?IsChenJi…..?Doyourparents…?Yes,hedoes.Yes,sheis.Yes,theydo.No,hedoesn’t.No,sheisn’t.No,theydon’t.一、专项练习。21.DidChenJiereadbooksyesterday?2.Canthegirlcookthemeals?—————————————————————————————3.Ishegoingtoswimthisafternoon?4.Aretheygoingtotakeatripnextweekend?————————————————————————————————5．Doesheoftengotoschoolbybike?6.Doyouplaybasketballeveryweekend?———————————————————————————————————7.DidMikedohishomeworkyesterday?8.Aretheyplayingbasketballnow?————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义：用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句通常都是1..以be(am,is,are,)开头2.以Do，Does，Did开头或以Can开头只有两种回答方式：1）肯定的，Yes，主语+提问词.32）否定的No，主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如：④①Isshe……?Ishe………?Isit……..?Yes,sheis.Yes,heis.Yes,itis.No,sheisn,t.No,heisn,t.No,itisn,t.②Arethey………?Arethemonkeys…….?Yes,theyare.Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’tNo,theyaren’t③Dothey………？Doeshe……..?Didshe…….?Yes,theydo.Yes,hedoes.Yes,shedid.No,theydon’t.No,hedoesn’t.No,shedidn’t.一般疑问句练习二、请将下列各题做出肯定，否定回答：1.Isthisabox?Yes,________.No,________________.2.IsMikeyourbrother?Yes,______________.No,_______________.3.IsPeterathome?Yes,______________.No,_______________.4.Didyourunclereadbooks?Yes,___________No,_______5.Aretheyducks?Yes,______________.No,_______________.6.IsthisyourT-shirt?Yes,______________.No,_______________.7.Isthatateacher`sdesk?Yes,________is.No,________is't.8.Doesyourbrotherlikeplayfootball?Yes,______________.No,_______________.9.Canyouuseacomputer?Yes,______________.No,_______________.10.Isthereaforestinthepark?Yes,______________.No,_______________.11.Arethereanyfishintherivers?Yes,______________.No,_______________.12.Isthetrashbinbehindthedoor?Yes,______________.No,_______________.三、将下列句子变成一般疑问句1MrWangisthirsty.__________________________?2.Theelephent’searsarelong.__________________________?3.Welikebirds._________________________?4.Hello.Youarehismother.__________________________?5.Icansinganddance.___________________________?6.Iamlisteningtomusic._______________________________________？7.Mikeisastudent._______________________________________？8.Tomcancleantheclassroom.________________________________________？9.Theyareinthezoo.________________________________________？10.Therearesomeflowersinthevase._____________________________________？411.Thisismysister._________________________________________？12.Wearesweepingonthefloor.__________________________________________？13.Weneedsomemasks._________________________________？14.Theylikemakingthepuppet._________________________________？15.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.________________________________？16.Iputabookonmyhead.___________________________________？17.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together._________________________________？18.WeplaybasketballonSundays.____________________________________？19.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.____________________________________？所有一般疑问句的肯定回答都是：yes,主语+句子开头的词（助动词，情态动词，be动词）否定回答都是：No,主语+句子开关的词（助动词，情态动词，be动词）特殊疑问句的定义：疑问词引导的的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的句型结构是：特殊疑问词+（be动词，情态动词，助动词）+主语whoisthatman?Whatcanyousee?Whatclassdoyouhavetoday?特殊疑问句常用疑问词：5对划线部分提问：分成三步走：1.找合适的特殊疑问词。2.BE助情态提到前把句中的BE动词（is,amare,was,were）助动词（do,does,did）,情态动词（can）提前3.句首放上疑问词，句尾别忘加？注意;对主语提问、只要把主语换成特殊疑问词就好一．用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。1.A:_____________isit?B:Itisnineo'clock.2.A:_____________doesyourmothergetup?B:Mymothergetsupat6:30.3.A:_____________doyougotobed?B:Igotobedat10:00.4.A:_____________doDianaandFionahavesupper?B:DianaandFionahavesupperat18:00.when什么时间（问时间）对年、月、日以及时刻进行提问回答时常用介词at,in,on等组成的表时间的介词短语。whatdate什么日期问具体日期Whattime对几点几分提问回答一般是It’s+几点(千万不能加at,in……－Whattimeisit?－It’ssixo’clock.who谁（问人）回答人的名字或身份如：whoisthatman?--Heismyfather/LiHaohow…怎么样问情况whose谁的问主人+物品Whose(pencils)arethese?Whosebookisthis?回答：TheyareMary’s.It’sJohn’s.howold多大问年龄回答一定是数字which哪一个问选择howmany多少问数量+可数名词复数回答一定是数学what什么问东西howmuch多少问价钱回答一定是钱数where在哪里问地点回答：：一定要有方位介词whereareyor?I’minmyroom.whatcolour什么颜色问颜色回答：一定要有颜色。如red.black..whatabout…怎么样问意见howabout…怎么样问意见whatday星期几问星期回答一定是周几65.A:_____________isit?B:Itispurple.6.A:_____________isthesky?B:Theskyisblue.7.A:_____________isyourcoat?B:Mycoatisblack.8.A:_____________isthedog?B:Thedogiswhite.9.A:_____________istoday?B:TodayisMonday.10.A:_____________istomorrow?B:TomorrowisTuesday.11.A:_____________wasyesterday(昨天)?B:YesterdaywasSunday.12.A:_____________doyoulike?B:Ilikered.13.A:______isthis?Thisisacomputer(电脑).14.A:______areyoudoing?B:Weareplayingbasketball.15.A:______doesyourmotherdo?B:Mymotherisapolicewoman.16.A:______arethose?B:Thosearepeppers(辣椒).17.A:______is