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Lesson46Expensiveanduncomfortableunloadv.卸（货）woodenadj.木制的extremelyadv.非常；极其occurv.发生astonishv.使惊讶pilen.堆goodsn.（常用复数）货物，商品discoverv.发现admitv.承认confinev.关在（一个狭小的空间里）normaladj.正常的，通常的thefirstclassthemostcomfortablethemostexpensivethebusinessclasslesscomfortablelessexpensivetheeconomyclasstouristthemostuncomfortablethecheapestWatchthevideo!Expensiveanduncomfortable许多木箱子说明原因某人忽然想起/想到某事打开对…感到吃惊在…之上一堆逃跑为…付钱正常价格anumberofwoodenboxaccountforsth.occurtosb.itoccurstosb.openupbeastonishedatontopofapileofrunawaypayfornormalpricearriveatbegintodo/doinganumberofaccountforoneof+n.复itoccurredtosb.sth.occurtosb.openup到达开始做某事许多说明原因…之一某人忽然想起某人忽然想起打开beastonishedatbesurprisedatontopofapileoftrytodorunawayadmitdoing对…感到惊奇对…感到惊奇在…顶端一堆…努力做…逃跑承认…have/goonatripbeconfinedtoover=morethanpayforordersb.todothecostofthepriceof旅行被…关在超过支付…命令某人做某事…的花费…的价格★unloadv.卸（货）loadv.装货★extremelyadv.非常,极其Iamextremelytired.我累极了★occurvi.发生①vi.发生Whendidtheaccidentoccur？②vi.被想起，被想到Itoccuredtosb.that…某人想起了……ItoccuredtomethatIdidn'tfinishmyhomework.Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人想起了……Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看。sth.occurtosb.某人突然想起某件事happenvi.发生Whathappened/occured?Ithappenedtosb.…这件事发生在某人身上Whathappenedtoyou?=What'swrongwithyou?★astonishvt.使惊讶astonishingadj.令人惊讶；astonishedadj.感到惊讶的Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.看到的情景使他惊讶。★admitv.承认①承认，供认admitsth./admitdoingsth.承认做某事admitthat…承认…Sallyadmittedthatshehadusedyourdictionary.denysth./denydoingsth.拒绝做……[dɪ'naɪ]②准许…进入，准许…加入Withoutaticketyouwon’tbeadmittedintocinema.Theywon’tadmithiminto/tothegovernment.★confinev.关在或局限在某个地方(一个狭小的空间里)confine…to…限制在…范围内sb.wasconfinedto+地点某人被关在某个地方Hewasconfinedtodark,narrowtheroom.Openyourbooks!P206WhenaplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairport,workersbegantounloadanumberofwoodenboxeswhichcontainedclothing.Noonecouldaccountforthefactthatoneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavy.Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.Amanwaslyingintheboxontopofapileofwoodengoods.Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.Afterhewasarrested,themanadmittedhidingintheboxbeforetheplaneleftLondon.Hehadhadalonganduncomfortabletrip,forhehadbeenconfinedtothewoodenboxforovereighteenhours.Themanwasorderedtopay$3,500forthecostofthetrip.Thenormalpriceofaticketis$2,000!当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时,工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱.其中有只箱子特别重,可谁也弄不清是怎么回事.突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看.看到的情景使吃惊,箱内有一个人正躺在一堆毛织品之上.他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊,甚至都没有企图逃跑.此人被逮捕后,承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的.他经历了一次漫长而又难受的旅程,因为他在那木箱里闷了18个多小时.此人被责令交付旅费3,500英镑,而正常票价是2,000英镑!1.WhenaplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairport,workersbegantounloadanumberofwoodenboxeswhichcontainedclothing.cloth做衣服用的“布、布料”。clothes“衣服”wearmoreclothesYourclothesareverybeautiful.clothes复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。clothing“衣服的总的称呼”“服装”谓语动词是单数形式。当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时,工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱.accountfor=explain说明…的原因、对…作出解释ThebadweatherinEnglandaccountsforHarrison’sdecisiontoleavethecountry.Hecouldnotaccountforhisabsencefromschool.Howdoyouaccountforthebatteredcar?Noonecouldaccountforthefactthat…谁也弄不清楚…这样一个事实accountn.帐户其中有只箱子特别重,可谁也弄不清是怎么回事.Noonecouldaccountforthefactthatoneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavy.Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.sth.occurredtosb.某人想起某事openup打开sb.beastonishedatsth.某事使/让某人吃惊突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看，看到的情景使他吃惊.Hehadhadalonganduncomfortabletrip,forhehadbeenconfinedtothewoodenboxforovereighteenhours.haveatrip=goonatripbeconfinedto把…限制起来Lastweekend,Tom’smotherconfinedhimtohisroom.over=morethan此人被逮捕后,承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的.他经历了一次漫长而又难受的旅程,因为他在那木箱里闷了18个多小时.P207Answerthequestions.1.WheredidtheplanefromLondonarrive?Whatdidworkersunloadfromit?(and)2.Whatdidtheycontain?3.Wasoneoftheboxesextremelyheavyornot?Whatdidaworkerdo?(so)4.Whatdidhefindontopofapileofwoollengoods?5.Wasthemanarrestedornot?6.HadhetraveledintheboxfromLondonorfromSydney?7.Howmuchdidhehavetopay?8.Howmuchdoesanordinaryticketcost?1.TheplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairportandworkersunloadedanumberofwoodenboxesfromit.2.Theycontainedclothing.3.Oneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavysoaworkeropenedit.4.Hefoundamanontopofapileofwoolengoods.5.Themanwasarrested.6.HehadtravelledintheboxfromLondon.7.Hehadtopay3,500pounds.8.Anordinaryticketscosts2,000pounds.许多木箱子说明原因某人忽然想起/想到某事打开对…感到吃惊在…之上一堆逃跑为…付钱正常价格anumberofwoodenboxaccountforsth.occurtosb.itoccurstosb.openupbeastonishedatontopofapileofrunawaypayfornormalprice与to,at,for和with连用的动词与to连用的动词accustom(ed)to习惯于；amountto达到；appealto呼吁；applyto/for适用于；attach(ed)to附属于；attendto参加；belongto属于；challengeto向…提出挑战；compareto/with比较；turnto转向；condemn(ed)to判刑;confessto承认confineto限制；consentto同意；convertto改信(某宗教)；entitle(d)to享有权利；listento听；mentionto提到；与to,at,for和with连用的动词objectto反对；occurto想到；preferto更喜欢；reactto/against对…反应；replyto回答；respondto响应；seeto注意；submitto服从于；surrenderto向…投降；yieldto屈服Ipreferlisteningtomusictoreadingnewspapers.WillyouseetothisflowerwhileI'maway?与at连用的动词：amusedat/by对…感到有趣；arriveat/in到达；astonish(ed)at/by感到惊愕；exclaimat惊叫；glanceat看一眼；guessat猜测；knockat敲；lookat看；pointat/to指向；shock(ed)at/by感到震惊；stareat盯着…看；surprise(d)at/by感到惊讶；wonderat/about感到惊异；workat/on钻研at用于表达感情的一些词之后，常用被动