【真题】2018年枣庄市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)

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2018年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题第一部分:听力第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Thelanguagegoalofthiskindofconversationisto_______.A.askaquestionaboutpurpleB.answeraquestionaboutredC.identifycolors2.Theyaretalkingabout_______they'regoingtoeatatbill'sbirthdaydinner.A.thefoodB.whatC.thefruit3.WhendoesBobusuallybrushteeth?A.Atsixfifty.B.Atsixforty.C.Attenpastseven.4.Whydoesthegirldeclinethemansinvitationtohisparty?Becauseshe_______.A.hastostudyforaphysicsexamB.mustprepareforamathtestC.hasageographytest.5.WherewasSarahyesterdayatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.OnthestreetB.Atthebusstop.C.Inthelibrary.第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6~10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。6.Whatdotheboy'sparentswanthimtodoafterschool?A.Hangoutwithhisfriends.B.Spendtimealone.C.Havemorelessons7.Whatschoolistheboyinnow?A.AseniorhighschoolB.Ajuniorhighschool.C.Aprimaryschool.8.Howwilltheboygetintoagoodschoolandagooduniversityinhisparentsopinion?A.IfheisgoodatEnglish,math,physicsandsoon.B.IfhedoeswellinsportsandtheartsC.Ifhegetsgoodschoolresultsandlearnsotherskills9.Whatkindofparentsdoestheboyhave?A.hard-working.B.Careless.C.Lazy.10.Whydotheboysparentswanthimtolearnasmuchaspossible?Becausetheyexpecthimtobea_____maninthefutureA.successfulB.goodC.knowledgeable第三节听下面一段短文,回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题,该短文读两遍。11.WhatsubjectdidMrs.Wangteachthewriter?A.Chinese.B.EnglishC.Biology.12.Whatwouldthewriterhaveproblemsdoing?A.SpeakingB.WritingC.Listening.13.WhatdidMrs.Wangencouragethewritertodo?A.SpeakmoreslowlythanheusedtoB.PracticereadingslowlymoreC.Practicespeakingslowlymore14.WhendidthewriterwinanEnglishspeechcontest?A.InGrade7.B.InGrade8.C.InGrade9.15.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardsherteacher?A.Polite.B.HatefulC.Grateful.(请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节,继续做听力填空题)第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robert___1___out,“Afight!Letusgoandsee!”“No,”saidHenry;“Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.Wehave___2___todowithit,andmaygetintotrouble.”“Youarenotabraveboy,andafraidtogo,saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschool,asusual,___3___RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.Afewdays___4___,Robertwasbathingwithsomeschoolmatesand___5___hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theboy___6___hadcalledHenryacoward,gotawayfromthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.Robertwasfast___7___,whenHenrythrewoffhisclothes,andsprangintothewater,Bygreateffort,and___8___muchdangertohimself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore,andthussavedhislife.Robertandhisschoolmateswere___9___athavingcalledHenryacoward.Theyadmittedthathehadmore___10___thananyofthem.Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.1.A.criedB.jumpedC.saidD.turned2.A.somethingB..anythingC.nothingD.everything3.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So4.A.afterwardB.beforeC.agoD.later5.A.gotoutofB.gotintoC.gotonD.gotoff6.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose7.A.swimmingB.playingC.crossingD.sinking8.A.withB.inC.onD.at9.A.madB.goodC.sadD.ashamed10.A.courageB.strengthC.powerD.ability【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】文章讲述了罗伯特和亨利的故事,因为亨利不去看别人打架,罗伯特告诉别人说他是胆小鬼,后来罗伯特在游泳的时候差点出事,亨利救了他,从此他们都很敬佩他。1.句意:罗伯特大声说“有人打架,我们去看看”。A.cried喊;B.jumped跳;C.said说;D.turned翻转;根据“Afight!Letusgoandsee!”可知比较惊讶,所以大声喊;故选A2.句意:我们什么也做不了。A.something某事;B..anything任何事;C.nothing没事;D.everything每件事;根据Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.和maygetintotrouble.可知是说我们什么事也做不了;故选C3.句意:但是罗伯特告诉所有的男孩,亨利是个胆小鬼。.A.Or否则;B.But但是;C.And和;D.So因此;根据asusual,和RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.之间是转折关系;故选B4.句意:几天后,罗伯特和同学在游泳。A.afterward过后(通常不和具体时间连用);B.before以前;C.ago以前;D.later后来,以后(和具体的时间连用);根据Afewdays可知是几天后;故选D5.句意:罗伯特和同学在游泳,超出了他的深度。A.gotoutof超出;B.gotinto进入;C.goton上车;D.gotoff下车;根据Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,可知是超出了他的深度;故选A6.句意:他们喊他胆小鬼的男孩。这是定语从句的结构,先行词是Theboy,引导词在从句中作主语;故选B7.句意:罗伯特在很快的下沉。A.swimming游泳;B.playing玩;C.crossing穿过;D.sinking下沉;根据___5___hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,他挣扎喊救命,可知是下沉;故选D8.句意:他伴随着巨大的危险,他带罗伯特回到岸上。A.with和,带有;B.in在---里;C.on在---上;D.at在;根据句意应是伴随着巨大的危险,故选A9.句意:罗伯特和他的同学都对喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧。A.mad生气的;B.good好的;C.sad伤心地;D.ashamed羞愧;根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命,可知他们应该是为喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧;beashamedatdoing对做某事感到羞愧,故选D10.句意:他们敬重他比他们任何人更有勇气。A.courage勇气;B.strength强壮;C.power力量;D.ability能力;根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命,可知有勇气;故选A第三部分阅读读理解阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。AEXCITINGstoriesareeverywhereinanimationmovies.Littlevillages,wildjunglesandafarawayisland…GetreadyfortripstotheseplacesinsomenewfilmsNameReleasedateIntroductionKungFuJan29ThechubbyPandaPoisback!InthenewmovieKungFuPanda3,PofindstheSecretPandaVillage,andmeetsmanyotherpandas.Butnotalliswell.APanda32018InChinanewenemyKaicomes.HewantstobeatallthekungfumastersaroundChinaandtakeawaytheirpower.Pohastostophim.Hetriestoteachkungfutootherpandas,andtheytrytosaveChina.TheJungleBookApril152018IntheUSThisisastoryaboutfindingone'shumannaturewhilelivinginthewild.TheboyMowgligrowsupwithafamilyofwolvesinthejungle.Atigerthinkshumansarebadbecausetheyhurthimonce.Asahuman,Mowglifindsheisnolongerwelcometh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