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图Ⅷ-31左心房与左心室Theleftatriumandleftventricle11左心房leftatrium12左心室leftventricle13肺动脉右支rightbranchofpulmonaryartery14肺静脉pulmonaryvein15前腔静脉precavalvein16肺动脉左支leftbranchofpulmonaryart7tery17后腔静脉postcavalvein18心中静脉middlecardiacvein19头臂动脉brachiocephalicartery20主动脉弓aorticarch21乳头肌papillarymuscles22左颈总动脉leftcommoncarotidartery23左锁骨下动脉leftsubclavianartery24右前腔静脉rightprecavalvein25心外膜extracardium图Ⅷ-56前肢内侧面Theanteriorlimb.Medialaspect图Ⅷ-57后肢内侧面(1)Theposteriorlimb.Medialaspect（1）1腋神经axillarynerve2桡神经radialnerve3头静脉cephalicvein4正中神经mediannerve5正中动脉medianartery6肌支muscularbranch7尺神经ulnarnerve8臂动脉brachialartery9胸长神经longthoracicnerve10胸外侧动脉externalthoracicarteryI1颈总动脉commoncarotidartery12主动脉弓aortaarch13左心耳leftauricle14右心耳rightauricle15食管esophagus16胸主动脉thoracicaorta17腹壁浅动脉superficialepigastricartery18腹壁浅静脉superficialepigastricvein19隐动脉saphenousartery20隐大静脉greatsaphenousvein图Ⅷ-52生殖器官（♂）（5）Thegenitalorgans（♂）(5)图Ⅷ-53腹主动脉及其分支Theabdominalaortaandbranches1直肠rectum2精囊seminalvesicle3膀胱urinarybladder4前列腺prostate5精索spermaticcord6阴茎penis7附睾epididymis8睾丸testis9膈diaphragm10后腔静脉postcavalvein11腹腔动脉celiacartery12肾动脉renalartery13右肾rightkidkey14前肠系膜动脉anteriormesentericartery15精索内动脉internalspermaticartery16输尿管ureter17髂腰动、静脉iliolumbararteryandvein18髂总动脉commoniliacartery19贮精囊vesiculaseminalis20隐动脉saphenousartery21食管esophagus22膈下动脉inferiorphrenicartery23肾上腺adrenalglands24肾上腺上动脉superioradrenalartery25左肾leftkidney26后肠系膜动脉posteriormesentericartery27髂外动脉externaliliacartery28股动脉femoralartery29腹壁阴部动脉干arterialepigastro-pudendaltrunk30输精管ductusdeferens图Ⅷ-50生殖器官（♂）（3）Thegenitalorgans（♂）(3)图Ⅷ-51生殖器官（♂）（4)Thegenitalorgans（♂）(4)1直肠rectum2膀胱urinarybladder3肾kidney4脂肪fat5精囊seminalvesicle6前列腺prostate7阴茎penis8附睾epididymis9精索spermaticcord图Ⅷ-46生殖器官（♀）（1）Thegenitalorgans（♀）（1）图Ⅷ-47生殖器官（♀）（2)Thegenitalorgans（♀）(2)1小肠smallintestine2输卵管uterinetube3脂肪fat4胃stomach5子宫角hornofuterus6直肠rectum7膀胱urinarybladder8脾spleen9子宫体bodyofuterus图Ⅷ-44空肠、回肠与盲肠腹面观Thejejunum,ileumandcecum.Ventralview图Ⅷ-45空肠、回肠与盲肠背面观Thejejunum,ileumandcecum.Dorsalview1空肠jejunum2横结肠transversecolon3升结肠ascendingcolon4盲肠cecum5腹壁浅动脉superficialepigastricartery6隐动脉saphenousartery7隐大静脉greatsaphenousvein8肝liver9胃stomach10脾spleen11降结肠descendingcolon12膀胱urinarybladder13尾中动脉middlecoccygealartery14回肠ileum15盲肠尖apexofcecum16盲肠体bodyofcecum17盲肠基部baseofcecum图Ⅷ-41腹腔器官（6)Theorgansintheabdominalcavity(6)图Ⅷ-42胃Thestomach图Ⅷ-43胃壁内面Thewallofstomach.Innersurface1膈diaphragm2前腔静脉precavalvein3胸腺thymus4肺lung5心heart6肾上腺adrenalgland7肾kidney8肾门静脉renalportalvein9精索内静脉internalspermaticvein10髂腰静脉iliolumbarvein11膀胱urinarybladder12十二指肠duodenum13幽门pylorus14胃大弯greatercurvatureofstomach15食管esophagus16胃底fundusofstomach17胃小弯lessercurvatureofstomach18胃体bodyofstomach19贲门pylorus20胃粘膜皮区cutaneouspartofgastricmucous21胃粘膜腺区glandularpartofgastricmucous图Ⅷ-39腹腔器官（4）Theorgansintheabdominalcavity(4)图Ⅷ-40腹腔器官（5）Theorgansintheabdominalcavity(5)1肝右中叶rightmiddlelobeofliver2肝右外叶rightlaterallobeofliver3小肠smallintestine4大网膜greateromentum5结肠colon6胸腺thymus7肺lung8心heart9膈diaphragml0肝左中叶leftmiddlelobeofliver11肝左外叶leftlaterallobeofliver12胃stomach13脾spleen14附睾epididymis15睾丸testis16阴茎penis17股动、静脉femoralarteryandvein图Ⅷ-37腹腔器官（2）Theorgansintheabdominalcavity(2)图Ⅷ-38腹腔器官（3)Theorgansintheabdominalcavity(3）1肝右中叶rightmiddlelobeofliver2肝右外叶rightlaterallobeofliver3横结肠transversecolon4大网膜greateromentnm5空肠jejunum6剑突xiphoidprocess7肝左中叶leftmiddlelobeofliver8肝左外叶leftlaterallobeofliver9胃stomach10脾spleen1l脂肪fat12肝liver13胰pancreas14结肠colon图Ⅷ-35胸主动脉Thethoracicaorta1甲状腺thyroidgland2迷走交感神经链vagosympatheticchain3颈总动脉commoncarotidartery4锁骨下动脉subclavianartery5无名动脉innominateartery6前腔静脉precavalvein7后腔静脉postcavalvein8膈diaphragm9颈动脉干carotidtrunk10臂神经丛brachialplexus11腋动脉axillaryartery12胸外侧动脉lateralthoracicartery13椎动脉vertebralartery14肋颈动脉干costocervicaltrunk15主动脉弓aortaarch16肺动脉pulmonaryartery17胸主动脉thoracicaorta18肋间动脉intercostalartery19食管esophagus图Ⅷ-33颈总动脉Thecommoncarotidartery图Ⅷ-34主动脉弓Theaortaarch1舌动脉lingualartery2甲状腺thyroidgland3迷走交感神经链vagosympatheticchain4颈外静脉externaljugularvein5颈总动脉commoncarotidartery6锁骨下动脉subclavianartery7无名动脉anonymaartery8主动脉弓aortaarch9颌外动脉externalmaxillaryartery10耳前动脉anteriorauricularartery11甲状腺上动脉superiorthyroidartery12颈动脉干carotiqtrunk13腋动脉axillaryartery14左心耳leftauricle15前腔静脉precavalvein16面后静脉posteriorfacialvein17面前静脉anteriorfacialvein18臂神经丛brachialplexus19胸外侧动脉externalthoracicartery20椎动脉vertebralartery21肋颈动脉干costocervicaltrunk图Ⅷ-32右心房和右心室Therightatriumandrightventricle4右心房rightatrium5冠状沟coronarysulcus6右心室rightventricle7心尖cardiacapex8左颈内动脉leftinternalcartoidartery9左颈外动脉leftexternalcartoidartery10主动脉弓aorticarch11左心房leftatrium12左心室leftventricle13肺动脉右支rightbranchofpulmonaryartery14肺静脉pulmonaryvein15前腔静脉precavalvein16肺动脉左支leftbranchofpulmonaryart7tery17后腔静脉postcavalvein18心中静脉middlecardiacvein19头臂动脉brachiocephalicartery20主动脉弓aorticarch21乳头肌papillarymuscles22左颈总动脉leftcommoncarotidartery23左锁骨下动脉leftsubclavianartery24右前腔静脉rightprecavalvein25心外膜extracardium26肺动脉pulmonaryartery27心内膜endocardiurn28心肌层myocardium图Ⅷ-30心背面Theheart.Dorsalaspect3右锁骨下动脉rightsubclavianartery4右心房rightatrium5冠状沟coronarysulc