。。。。。。。4。。。“”。1.M.19896.2.、M.198710.3.J.200315241.4.J.1995104138.5.J.1995103200.6.J.2003182243.2010-05-272010-10-10No.309702951984-.*1945-.111121*1.4300612.430073、、、、、。、、、、、、、、、、812、、、。、、。。DOIdoi10.3969/j.issn.1008-0805.2011.03.092S567A1008-0805201103-0714-03ResourceSurveyontheMainProducingAreasofPoriaYUXiao-bo1ZANJun-feng2WANGJin-bo1WAMGKe-qin12LIUYan-wen1*1.ProvincialandtheMinistryofEducationKeyLaboratoryofResourceScienceandChineseHerbalCompoundinChineseMedicineHubeiUniversityofTCMWuhan430061China2.HubeiResearchInstituteofTraditionalChineseMedicineWuhan430073ChinaAbstractObjectiveResourcesecologicalenvironmentcultivatingspeciescultivationtechniquesproductiondistributionandpricesofPoriawildherbsweresystematicallyinvestigatedtoprovideabasicdataforstandardizedcultivationandsustainableutilizationofPoria.MethodsThenaturalresourcesofporia12regionsof8provincesweresurveyedbythemethodsofconsultingliteraturematerialconsultingexpertsvisitforumfieldinvestigationandsoonandthedateofecologicalenvironmentcultiva-tingtechnologycultivating.Bacteriathedistributingofoutputandsellingpricewerecollected.ResultsTheresourcesofPoriawildherbswereveryrareandintheedgeofextinction.Thefactorsofecologicalenvironment、cultivatingtechnology、cultivatingbacteriawhichaffectingthequalityandtheproductionofporiamedicinewasverydifferent.ConclusionToensurethequalityandsustainabledevelopmentofPoriawildresourcesprotectionandregulationofPoriacocosmedicinalplantisinneed.KeywordsPoriaThemainproducingareasResources·417·2011223LISHIZHENMEDICINEANDMATERIAMEDICARESEARCH2011VOL.22NO.3PoriacocosSchwWolf20~30cm。、、、、、、、1、、、。、、、。。《》“”741834~19082。。370%、、、、。20053、1500~1800kg。。、。。12009-09~12、、、、、、、、、、、812。22.1、。、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、。。2.22.2.12050。812。。2.2.2。①②③④⑤。。33.1m、h、mm、℃、、pH。1。1l/mt/hl/mmT/℃pH348+/_102047133015.56.80610+/_201913.5~2161.51223~149316.46.89380+/_1821531111.2~1688.712.56.63650+/_12.32070.51520.515.36.63461+/_6.913171331.615.66.83650+/_12.316141062~177222.06.63280+/_14.61660125921.86.98358+/_10.62139106615.06.72600+/_151303.5~1519.21300~140016.46.921376+/_20m1317.9121416.46.98588+/_28m1774.41542.717.56.991371+/_10.7m1886100013.56.723.220~30cm。---30cm40~50cm60~70cm---、、--。、。4400~1000m10~35pH6~7。3.3。HPMS。。。·517·LISHIZHENMEDICINEANDMATERIAMEDICARESEARCH2011VOL.22NO.3201122327。2。215.7815GD2ACCC5086416FJ0063ACCC5087617AH4ACCC5047818S15A919T116SDGD20SDJX7DB21JZ288SC22F59ZJ23HZ10HBMC24E111HBSZ2590112F826P013protoplast927Y1BS14GZ3.4。、、。、、、、、。3。3/t%500027.8300016.7200011.1200011.115008.312006.75002.83001.7350019.412、、、、、。4。412t1800700120050010003008002008001008001003.5、、、、、、、、、、、、。8~104~6、5。512/kg5.610.05.09.35.410.05.610.05.09.45.29.44.89.04.68.54.68.55.09.24.89.05.29.54。。。4.1。。。4.2、、、、、。5。4.3。。。4.4。、、。。4.5。。。。1.ⅠS.2005166.2.J.2007338.3.J.20068346.4.J.20024224.5.J.2009373257.·617·2011223LISHIZHENMEDICINEANDMATERIAMEDICARESEARCH2011VOL.22NO.3