Thegrammararoundus---V-ingassubjetsandobjectsTeachingaims:•1.Makingthestudentsknowthedifferentformsofv-ingassubjetsandobjectsbyanalysingexamplesandsummarisingtherules.•2.Helpingthestudentsgrasptheusagesofv-ingassubjectsandobjectsbydoingindividualwork,pairworkandgroupwork.•3.Achievingthegoalofemotion,attitudeandvaluesofEnglishteachinginhighschoolbyusinglanguagesinourdailylifetohelpthestudentslovelifeincludingtheschoollife.•Wakingupearlyeverymorningisreallyhardforsomestudents.Pairwork:Doyouhaveanythingsyoudislikedoingeverymorning?Beingwokenupbyroommatestooearlymakessomestudentsmad.Makingthebedlikeasoldiereverymorningreallymakessomestudentsfeelchallenged.Notfeelinghungryintheearlymorningmakessomestudentsskipbreakfast.Nothavingfinishedhomeworkmakessomestudentsworried.Findthesubjectofeachsentence:•Makingthebedlikeasoldiereverymorningreallymakessomestudentsfeelchallenged.•Beingwokenupbyroommatestooearlymakessomestudentsmad.•Notfeelinghungryintheearlymorningmakessomestudentsskipbreakfast.•Nothavingfinishedhomeworkmakessomestudentsworried.MakingthebedlikeasoldiereverymorningBeingwokenupbyroommatestooearlyNotfeelinghungryintheearlymorningNothavingfinishedhomeworkDifferentformsofv-ing形式主动被动一般式(not)doing(not)beingdone完成式(not)havingdone(not)havingbeendone_________________________(早餐吃的太多)willmakeyousleepyinthefirstclass.Eatingtoomuchatbreakfast__________________________(没有打扫教室)madeourheadteacherunhappy.Notcleaningtheclassroom_________________________(被老师批评)isalsoanunpleasantthing.Beingcriticizedbytheteacher__________________________(不被他妈妈骂)isreallyastrangethingtohim.Notbeingscoldedbyhismother____________________________________(今天已经完成所有的家庭作业)isanamazingthingtohim.Havingfinishedallthehomeworktoday__________________________________(没看过《速度与激情7》)madehimdisappointed.NothavingwatchedFast&Furious7_______________________________________________(没有被我们学校录取)madesomestudentsupset.NothavingbeenadmittedtoourschoolPairwork:用v-ing形式做主语把下列句子整合成一句:Mydeskmatewasill.Itmademeworried.Mydeskmate'sbeingillmademeworried.v-ing的复合结构做主语时的两种形式:•1.名词(有生命的名词)’s+doing•2.形容词性物主代词+doingTranslatethefollowingsentences:1.李怡德的又一次迟到使老师很生气。2.他的又一次迟到使老师很生气。3.李怡德没能及时交作业使老师很生气。Hisbeinglateagainmadetheteacherveryangry.LiYide'sbeinglateagainmadetheteacherveryangry.LiYide'snothandinginhishomeworkintimemadetheteacherveryangry.•Itisnousecomplainingabouttheschoollife.•1.Itis/was+no+n.+v-ing.•Itis/wasnousedoingsth.•Itis/wasnogooddoingsth.•2.Itis/was+notany+n.+v-ing.•Itis/wasnotanyusedoingsth.•Itis/wasnotanygooddoingsth.•3.Itis/was+oflittle+n.+v-ing.•Itis/wasoflittleusedoingsth.•Itis/wasoflittlegooddoingsth.•4.Itis+adj.+v-ing•Itis/wasuselessdoingsth.•5.Itisawasteof+n.+doing.Groupwork:一句多译:通宵玩电脑游戏是没好处的。•1.Itisnouse/nogoodplayingcomputergamesallnightlong.•2.Itisnotanyuse/notanygoodplayingcomputergamesallnightlong.•3.Itisoflittleuse/oflittlegoodplayingcomputergamesallnightlong.•4.Itisuselessplayingcomputergamesallnightlong.•Weshoulddevotemostofourtimetostudyingintheclassroomratherthanplayingcomputergamesinthenetbar.Youcanhaveawonderfultime(in)surfingtheInternetsafelyinourinformationtechnologyclassroomande-readingclassroom.theinformationtechnologyclassrrome-readingclassroom•Weshouldappreciatehavingthechancetostudyinsuchawell-equippedschool.Whatpartofthespeech(成分)doesv-ingactasinthefollowingsentences?•1.Weshouldappreciatehavingthechancetostudyinsuchawell-equippedschool.•2.Weshoulddevotemostofourtimetostudyingintheclassroomratherthanplayingcomputergamesinthenetbar.•Youcanhaveawonderfultime(in)surfingtheInternetsafelyinourinformationtechnologyclassroomande-readingclassroom.•v-ing可以做及物动词和介词的宾语。下列动词只能用v-ing做宾语,不能用不定式:•喜欢想象(去)冒险•enjoy/appreciate,fancy/imagine,risk•介意禁止否定•mind,forbid,deny,•无法忍受考虑(去)逃亡•can'tstand,consider,escape•承认拖迟(去)完成•admit,delay/postpone,finish•建议允许(能)原谅•suggest/advise,allow/permit,excuse/pardon•避免错过继续练•avoid,miss,keep,practice我们校长建议男女生之间保持安全距离。Ourprinciplesuggests/adviseskeepingasafedistancebetweengirlstudentsandboystudents.老师无法忍受学生上课睡觉。Teacherscan'tstandthestudents(')sleepinginclass.下列短语后也要用v-ing做宾语:•feellike,keepon•giveup,putoff•insiston,succeedin•spend/wastetime(in),haveagoodtime(in),bebusy(in),havedifficulty/trouble(in)•objectto/beopposedto,beaddictedto•payattentionto,devote...to•lookforwardto,stickto•be/getused/accustonedto,getdownto•leadto,...喜欢继续放弃延期坚持成功时间有关,忙着处理困难反对沉迷注意奉献盼望坚持习惯开始导致(更多的介词to...)我盼望能上一所重点大学。I'mlookingforwardtogoingtoakeyuniversity.Groupcompetition•1.Discussyourschoollifewithyourgroupmembersusingv-ingassubjetsandobjects.•2.Onemembershouldwritedownanysentenceincludingv-ingassubjectsandobjects.•3.Thegroupleaderwillpresentallthesentencestheyhavecollected.•4.TheEnglishmonitorwillwritedownthetotalnumberofthesentencesgivenbyeachgroupontheblackboard.•5.Thewinnerbelongstothegroupwhosenumberisthelargest.FlyyourDreamFlywithEnglishStudyingheremeanshavingbetterlearningresources.Doyoumeantostudyhardfromnowon?下列动词或词组即可以跟动名词做宾语,有可以跟不定式做宾语,但意义上有区别:•rememberdoingsth./todosth.•forgetdoingsth./todosth.•regretdoingsth./todosth.•meandoingsth./todosth.•trydoin