新概念第一册Lesson31-32课

checkthequestionnarieReview:ActandGuessPassGame:NumberBombopenthewindow&airtheroomputtheclothesinthewardorbemakethebeddustthedressingtablesweepthefloorshutthedoorDictation:Onedescribe(act)，othersguessandwritedownshutputdustsweepputonturnonsharpentakeoffopenemptyreadlook,whatishe/shedoing?presentcontinuoustense（现在进行时：它是表示正在发生或进行的动作，它的结构是am/is/are+动词的ing形式）readHeisreadingabook.如果是你正在打扫地板，要怎么说呢？Heissweepingthefloor.爬树？let’slistentothetape,andfindouthowtoexpressthe爬树.Lesson31WhereisSally?Q&A爬树Climbingthetree.他正在爬树？How&why?①WhatisSallydoing?Sheissittingunderthetree.②HowmanyVinginthetext,don’treduplicate(重复）?doing,sitting,climbing,running.③Writethewordsontheblackboard,whichteamisfast!ReadingWhytheyaredifferent?doingsittingclimbingrunning现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作,经常跟着表示时间的now.现在进行时的基本结构:be(not)+(现在分词)V-ingbe随人称变为is,am,areWhat’sthestructureofthepresentcontinuoustense?现在分词：1.一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ingwork----workingsleep-----sleepingstudy-----studying2.动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ingtake-----takingmake-----makingdance-----dancing特别注意：be,see，的现在分词是：being,seeing3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这辅音字母，再加—ing。cut-----cuttingput-----puttingbegin------beginning4.以－ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-inglie-----lyingDoyouknowhowtoget“---ing”?Let’stry!do______watch______clean______read______eat_______play________danc_____writ________run______swim_______ingingingingingingningmingingingeetie-----die-----tyingdyingHeplayfootball.isingSheisreadabook.ingTheywatchTV.areingHeisstanding.1.Thechild__________thewindowsnow.(open)★2.Theboy_________apicturenow.(draw)3.Look!She__________abook.(read)4.I___________ane-mailtomyfriendnow.(write)5.You________yourhomeworkathomenow.(do)6.We___________atschoolnow.(run)7.They____________TVnow.(watch)isopeningisdrawingisreadingamwritingaredoingarerunningarewatchingIactyouwritethewords,match3Apractice:act,askandanswerwhatishedoing?Let’splayagame:Whoistheguessingchampion?Whataretheydoingnow?What’sshedoing?Whataretheydoing?Whatisthebeardoing?Whatisthecatdoing?Isiteatingsomething?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.now,wearelearningthenewwords.gardenundertreeclimbrunaftergrassglassacrosscat4gardengrasstree3whocateat2climbrunclean1underafteracross123Game：coordinate:坐标游戏XYGame：Bingo★gardenn.花园garden（自家花园）park公园（公共地方）Thereisagardenbehindthehouse.房子后面有一个花园gardencity花园城市garden→gardening(园艺）bank→banking（银行业）★underprep.在……之下在床底下有一双鞋子。Thereisapairofshoesunderthebed.below低于over悬空的正上方on有表面的接触above表示斜上方★treen.树underthetree在树下climbthetree爬树anappletree一颗苹果树afamilytree家谱树上有一只鸟。Thereisabirdinthetree.（表示躲在树冠里,比如鸟停在树叉上,外面看上去是在树里的，不是树本身所有的）树上有许多苹果。Therearelotsofapplesonthetree.（是树本身所有的，比如树上结的果子，就用on）★climbv.爬，攀登m是鼻音，而b是爆破音，爆破音失去爆破。climbthehill爬山climbthetree爬树Don’tclimbthetree.不要爬树。Ilikeclimbingthemountain,whataboutyou?我喜欢爬山，你呢？★whopron.谁Whoisthere?谁在那？Whoisyourteacher?谁是你的老师？Whoisthat?谁来了？/谁的电话？★runv.跑run-runner（跑步的人）n-ran（过去式）runningshoes跑鞋runinto冲进刘翔跑得很快。Liuxiangrunsfast.（变成现在进行时）★runvt.经营，管理（跑生意，跑买卖）runthebusiness经营生意。Herunsaschool.他管理着一所学校。★grassn.草，草地keepoffthegrass勿践踏草地runacrossthegrass跑过草地onthegrass在草地上★afterprep.在……之后Afteryou.=Youfirst,please.runafter在……之后跑，追，追逐Adogisrunningafteracat.一只狗正在追逐一只猫。★acrossprep.横过，穿过表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过runacross跑着横穿过swimacrosstheriver横游过河walkacrossthestreet横穿过街道和through的区别through表示在物体内部穿过walkthroughtheforest走着穿过森林Game:Littledetective（小侦探）★TextWhere’sSally,Jack?She’sinthegarden,Jean.What’sshedoing?She’ssittingunderthetree.IsTiminthegarden,too?Yes,heis.He’sclimbingthetree.Ibegyourpardon?Who’sclimbingthetree?将此句变成否定句。针对划线部分提问。Timisn’tinthegarden,either.Whoisclimbingthetree?Whatishedoing?Heisdrinkingwater(now).Ishedrinkingwater(now)?Yes,heis.Whatisshedoing?Sheiscleaningthehouse.Isshedoingherhomework?No,sheisn’t.Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunning.Aretheywriting?No,theyaren’t.KeystructuresIbegyourpardon?=Pardonme?=Excuseme?Whataboutthedog?Whataboutyou?Whatabout用法：后边接人或物或动名词，意思是“那关于……呢？那……如何呢？”whatabout+n.Whataboutanapple?Whataboutsomemilk?介词后面动词的-ing形式whatabout+v.-ingWhatabout(drinking)aglassofbeer?Whatabout=HowaboutWhatabout…和howabout…是英语口语中常用的两个省略句型，它们的意思和用法基本相同，常常用在以下场合。例如：1.向对方提出建议或请求。例如：Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?出去散散步好吗？Whataboutanothercake?再吃块蛋糕好吗？WhatabouttheTVplay?那个电视剧怎么样？2.询问天气或身体等情况。例如：Whatabouttheweatherinyourhometown?你们家乡的气候如何？Howaboutyourunclenow?你叔叔近来身体好吗？3.寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。例如：IamfromBeijing.Whataboutyou?我是北京人，你呢？Lesson32What’she/she/itdoing?typeletterbasketeatbonecleantoothteethcookmilkmealdrinktapWhatishedoing?Whataretheydoing?完成P64练习Homework：1、听mp3,背诵31、32课课文与单词2、完成31、32练习册，每日阅读计划3、写4句关于正在做某个动作的问与答，必须是四个不同的人称，如you,he,they等初中段学生掌握。时态：主要有8种时态，时态是通过动词变化来实现的。本次课重点学习时态---现在进行时★语法Grammar现在进行时（presentcontinuoustense）现在进行时构成为：be+doing(do表示实意动词)，主要有以下四种用法：1)此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语一般用now(现在)，atthemoment（此时）。2)现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作，但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着，时间状语通常是recently(最近),thesedays(这些日子)。3)在不少情况下，表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子，并没有“正在”这样的字，在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.4)现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间短语，比如tomorrow,soon等等，就可以表示将来的一种打算。1、此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语一般用now(现在)，at