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1八年级任务型阅读专项训练一班级：姓名：（一）Aholiday(假期)isaspecialdaytorememberspecialpeopleorspecialthingsthathappenedinhistory.Inthepast,mostholidayswereaboutreligion(宗教).Today,holidayscelebrate(庆祝)morethanreligion.Someholidaysareevenaboutnature(大自然)andanimals!EarthDay,forexample,isaholidayaboutnature.OnsomeholidayspeopleintheUSdonothavetogotoschoolorwork.ThanksgivingandChristmasareexamples.Butsomepeoplelikethepolice,busdrivers,firefightersandhospitalworkersneedtoworkevenonimportantholidays.Onotherholidays,peopledogotoworkandschool.Forexample,thereisnodayoff(休息日)onholidayslikeHalloweenandValentine’sDay.Butpeoplestillcelebrateatworkorschool,orwhentheygethome.PeopleintheUScelebrateholidaysbyspendingtimetogether.Sometimespeoplewearspecialclothesoreatspecialfoods.Peoplealsocelebratesomeholidaysbyparading(游行庆祝).OneofthelargestholidaysparadesinAmericaistheMacy’sThanksgivingDayParadeinNewYorkCity.TheparadecelebratesbothThanksgivingandthestartofChristmas.Aholidayisaspecialday.Whatisyourfavoriteholiday?Howdoyoucelebrateiteveryyear?根据短文内容回答问题1.Whatweremostholidaysaboutinthepast?2.Accordingtothepassage,whodon’thavedaysoffonThanksgivingandChristmasintheUS?3.Onwhichholidaysdon’tpeopleintheUShavedaysoff?Givetwoexamples.4.HowdopeopleintheUScelebrateholidays?5.WhatdoesMacy’sThanksgivingDayParadecelebrate?(二)Sportsareveryimportanttous.Sportsarepopularwithyoungandoldpeople.Manypeopledomorningexercises,gotodifferentsportsclubsandtakepartinsportsgames.Otherpeoplelikesportstoobuttheyonlyliketowatchsportsgamesandlistentosportsnews.Theydon’tdosports.P.E.isanimportantsubjectinourschool.StudentshaveP.E.classesfivetimesaweek.BoysandgirlsoftenplayvolleyballandbasketballinP.E.classes.Thereisabigplayground(操场)inourschoolandstudentsliketodosportsthere.Ourschooloftenhasalotofsportsgamesandmanystudentstakepartinthem.Sportscanhelppeopletokeephealthy.Peopleofallagesmusttakecareoftheirhealthanddoexerciseregularly(有规律地).Myfavoritesportisswimming.Igototheswimmingpoolonceaweek.ButIlikerelaxingbythelakeortheriverandswimmingthere.根据短文内容回答问题21.Somepeoplelikesportsbuttheydon’tdosports.Whatdotheyliketodo?2.Howoftendothestudentsinthewriter’sschoolhaveP.Eclasses?3.Wheredothestudentsinthewriter’sschoolliketodosports?4.What’sthewriter’sfavoritesport?5.Doesthewriterlikerelaxingbyswimminginthepool?(三)Lindaisahappygirlwithakindheart.OnedayLinda’smothergavehersomemoneytobuyherfavoriteice-cream.Whenshearrivedattheice-creamshop,shesawahomelessmanoutsideit.Themanlookedhungry.①琳达觉得他是这个世界上最穷的人。Lindalookedattheice-creamintheshopandthemanoutsideforawhile.Thenshedecidedtogivethemoneytothepoorman.Themansmiledandsaid,“Thankyou,littlegirl.Youareverykind.ButI’mnotapoorman.Infact,I’mtherichestmaninthetownandIsometimeswearoldclothestoseewhatpeoplewilldo.”ThentherichmantookLindatoabigshopandsaidtoher,“②Chooseagiftforyourself,eventhemostexpensiveone,ifyouwant.”Lindaasked,“CanIchoosetwo?”“Ofcourse,”answeredtheman.Lindatookabigcupofice-creamforherself,andanewcoatfortheman.根据短文内容完成下列各题1.WheredidLindaseetheman?2.Wasthemanpoor?3.WhatdidthemanthinkofLinda?4.将画线句子①译成英语。5.将画线句子②译成汉语。(四)Mycountry,Vietnam,isagoodplace.Hueismyfavoritecityinthecountry,becauseit’smyhometown.Iwasbornandgrewupthere.HueisinthecenterofVietnam.Itisfamousforitshistory.HueisoneoftheWorldHeritageSites(世界遗产地).Therearemanyoldtemples,walls,museumsandpalacesinHue.Ifyouwanttorelaxinaquietplaceandatthesametimefeelthecultureoftheolddays,Hueistheplaceforyoutogo.Wheneveryonearrivesinmyhometown,theyfeelcomfortable.Theycantravelaroundmycityandwatch,see,feel,andtaste.Thefoodinmyhometownisveryspecialanddelicious.BunBoHueisafamousfoodinHue.Itisakindofbeefnoodle3soup.Vietnamcoffeeisalsogood.Youcanjustdrinkacupofcoffeeinthemorninglikehowthelocals(当地人)do.Overtime,everythinginmyhometownisbecomingbetter.Thepeopleherearehard-working.Althoughitisnotasdeveloped(发达的)assomeplacesintheworld,Ibelieveit’lldowellastimegoesby.根据短文内容回答问题1.WhereisthecityHue?2.What’sHuefamousfor?3.What’sBunBoHue?4.Dopeopleinthewriter’shometownlikecoffee?5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofpeopleinhishometown?(五)Summertimemeansmovies—comedies,documentaries,cartoons,etc.Whetheryouareinyourfavoritetheateroronthesofaathome,thebestcompanion(伙伴)ofmoviesgoestopopcorn.Popcornandmoviesbecame“bestfriends”intheearly1900s.Attheverybeginning,movieshadnosound.Sopeoplethoughtitwasnotpolite(礼貌的)toeatwhilewatchingmovies.Later,withthecomingofsoundfilms,popcornbecamepopular.Tomoviewatchers,itwascheapandeveryonecouldaffordit.Totheaters,itcouldbringthemmuchmoney.Didyouknow?◆Peopleeat70%ofthepopcornathomeand30%outside,andmovietheatersarethetopplaces.◆Popcornisagood-for-yousnack,andbothyoungandoldpeopleloveit.Treat(款待)yourselftoanat-homemovienight.Prepare(准备)popcorn,sitbackandrelaxandenjoytheshow!根据短文内容完成表格PopcornItisthebestfriendof1.HistoryBeforethe1900s,peoplethoughtitwasn’t2toeatitatthetheater.Itbecamepopularafter3filmsappeared.ReasonsItwascheapformoviewatchers.Itcouldbring4totheaters.FactsPeopleeatmostofit5.Peopleatdifferentagesloveit.(六)IloveThanksgivingdinner.Infact,Ilovemymom’scarrotcake.Everybodyinmyf