句型转换的方法柏林学校一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be动词后加not。如:isnot,arenot,amnot,wasnot,werenot;2、在can,should,will等后加not。如:cannot,shouldnot,willnot;3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。4、some改成any。如有I、you将其该成you、I。二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。2、把can,shall,will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。2、接着找be动词或can,shall,will等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙,写在疑问词后面,howmany除外,必须先写物品,再写be动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)4、句点改成问号。如:what(什么)\how(怎样)\who(谁)\which(哪一个)\why(为什么)where(哪里)howmany(多少)\howmuch(多少钱)\whatcolour(什么颜色)\howold(多大)\……等等……一、把be动词(amisare)和情态动词(can,may,must...)放到句首,其它照写。遇I/we—you,my—your.some—any.句号变成问号(?)例如:陈述句:Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar..一般疑问句:Aretheyinthepark?Canheplaytheguitar?把下列句子变成一般疑问句1.Iamlisteningtomusic.____________________________________2.Mikeisastudent.__________________________________________3.Sarahcancleantheclassroom.________________________________4.Theyareinthezoo.________________________________________5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.__________________________6.Thisismysister.____________________________________________7.Wearesweepingthefloor.__________________________________二、借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do,放到句首,其他照写。特别记住:前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。遇I/we—you,my—your,some—any.句号变成问号(?)例如:陈述句:Iliketheducks.Helikesthedogs.一般疑问句:Doyouliketheducks?Doeshelikethedogs?把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1.Weneedsomemasks._________________________________2.Theylikemakingthepuppet._________________________________3.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse._________________________________4.Iputabookonmyhead.___________________________________________5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.________________________________6.WeplaybasketballonSundays.________________________________________7.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.__________________________________8.MrWangisthirsty______________________________________________9.Theelephent’searsarelong______________________________________10.Welikebirds________________________________________________11.Hello.Youarehismother_________________________________________12.Icansinganddance.___________________________________________把下列句子变成否定句1.Iamlisteningtomusic._________________________________2.Mikeisastudent._______________________________________3.Sarahcancleantheclassroom._________________________________4.Theyareinthezoo.________________________________________5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase._____________________________6.Thisismysister._________________________________________7.Wearesweepingthefloor.__________________________________把下列句子改为否定句。1.Weneedsomemasks._________________________________2.Theylikemakingthepuppet._________________________________3.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.______________________________4.Iputabookonmyhead.____________________________________5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.________________________________6.WeplaybasketballonSundays._______________________________________