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M6U2单词讲解1.surroundvt围绕，环绕/(使)包围，围住surroundsth/sbwithsthbesurroundedwith/by被围绕Thelakeissurroundedby/withtrees.Policesurroundedthebuilding.警方包围了那栋房子adj.surrounding周围的，附近的surroundings环境toworkinpleasantsurroundings2.sufferingn.疼痛，痛苦；折磨Thiswarhascausedwidespreadhumansuffering.这场战争给许许多多的人带来了苦难。suffervi.(因疾病，痛苦，悲伤等)受苦，受难sufferfromHesuffersfromcancer.他患有癌症。suffervt遭受，蒙受Thecompanysufferedhugelosseslastyear.这家公司去年遭受了巨大的损失sufferern.患病者，受难者，受苦者3.gymnastn.体操运动员gymnasticsn.体操，体操训练gymn.健身房，体育馆4.viewern.电视观众，观看者viewn.意见，看法inmyviewviewv把…视为，看，观看view…as…5.junioradj.青少年的（insport）theworldjuniortennischampionships世界青少年网球锦标赛地位（或职位，级别）低下的juniortosbSheisjuniortome.她职位比我低。反senioradj.（级别或地位）高的Heisseniortome.他的职位比我高成人的，高级水平的（insport）6.apartadv.分开，分离Wearelivingapartnow.我们现在不住在一起Ican’ttellthetwinsapart.我分不出这一对双胞胎。apartfrom:exceptfor除了…外I’vefinishedapartfromthelastquestion.inadditionto除了…外（还）ApartformtheirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.他们在伦敦有一座房子，此外在西班牙还有一座别墅。7.specialistn.专科医师；专家expertn.specialtyn.招牌菜specialadj.8.severeadj.严重的，严厉的，严格的，艰巨的adv.Severely9.appreciatev.欣赏，感激10.sorrown.悲伤，悲痛sorrowfuladj.悲伤的，悲痛的，悲哀的11.accomplishvt完成，实现accomplishmentn.成就，成绩（achievement）完成，成就complete/finish12.adaptvt/vi（使）适应,改编adaptoneselftosthbeadaptedtosth适应…beadaptedfor改编成…Alllifeisaboutchange-youeitheradaptordie.生命在于变化—要么适应要么死亡Threeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.adj.adaptable有适应能力的，能适应的beadaptableto能适应…13.advocatevt.拥护，支持，提倡n.拥护者，支持者，提倡者advocatedoing提倡做...anadvocateof/for…一个拥护者14.admirableadj.令人钦佩的，令人羡慕的，值得赞美的adv.admirablyn.admirer钦佩者，赞赏者，爱慕者n.admiration钦佩，赞赏，羡慕+forv.admire钦佩，赞赏，仰慕15.unbearableadj.无法忍受的v.bear(boreborne)beardoing反bearableadj.可忍受的16.depthn.最深处，深度，深厚adj.deep深的，厚的v.deepen加深，使变糟，恶化adv.deep(由上到下，由外到里)深深地，在深处Digdeeper!再挖深点Godeeperintotheforest.深入森林adv.deeply很，非常（强调程度）deeplyinlove深爱deeplyshocked大为震惊17.skivi滑雪（skiedskiedskiing）n.滑雪板adj.滑雪的skiboots滑雪靴skiern.滑雪者skiingn.滑雪（运动）togoskiing18.accompanyvt.陪伴/伴随，与…同时发生/为…伴奏accompanies,accompanying,accompaniedaccompanysb陪伴某人Strongwindsaccompaniedbyheavyrain.狂风夹着暴雨Thesingerwasaccompaniedonthepiano.歌手由钢琴伴奏companyn.公司，陪伴Ienjoyyourcompany.我喜欢你的陪伴19.instructorn.教练，导师v.instructn.instruction指令，命令，教导20.downhilladv/adj.向山下（的），下坡（的）反uphill21.directlyadv.径直地，直接地conj.一…就…IwenthomedirectlyIhadfinishedwork.22.obeyv.服从，听从，顺从反disobey违反