连系动词用法及练习题

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

11._______everyoneheretoday?A.BeB.AreC.IsD.Am2.HarryisolderthanI.Buthe_______youngerthanI.A.lookB.looksC.lookedD.looking3.It_______likethesingingofthebirds.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes4.Thiskindofcaketastes_______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell5.Thechildrenalllooked_______atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite_______.A.sad,sadB.sadly,sadlyC.sad,sadlyD.sadly,sad6.Thiskindofpaper_______nice.A.feelB.feltC.isfeelingD.feels7.Thismathproblemis_______andIcandoit_______.A.easy,easilyB.easily,easilyC.easy,easyD.easily,easy8.Coffeeisready.Howniceit_______!Wouldyoulikesome?A.looksB.smellsC.soundsD.feels9.Inwinterthedays_______colderandcolder.A.getsB.gettingC.gotD.get10.He_______paleatthethought.A.gotB.lookedC.turnedD.seemed【答案详解】1.C。当复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。2.B。根据句意和前句时态,后句应用一般现在时。3.A。根据语境,只有sounds(听起来)符合题意。looks意为“看起来”,smells意为“闻起来”,tastes意为“尝起来”。4.A。连系动词taste后应接形容词作表语。5.D。根据句意,句中的lookat是行为动词,所以修饰此动词时应用副词;在连系动词feel后应用形容词作表语。6.D。当thiskindof…作主语时,谓语动词用单数。7.A。连系动词is后接形容词。根据句意,修饰行为动词do用副词。8.B。根据语境和首句(Coffeeisready),此处用smell才符合题意。9.D。根据常识我们知道冬季天气寒冷,故用一般现在时。10.C。根据语境只能使用turned,句意为“一想到这儿,他的脸就发白了”。2系动词亦称连系动词(LinkVerb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。系动词后不可接副词,接的是形容词。大致分七种1)状态系动词用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:Heisateacher.他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)Iamfine.2)持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand,例如:Healwayskeptsilentatmeeting.他开会时总保持沉默。Thismatterrestsamystery.此事仍是一个谜。3)表像系动词用来表示看起来像这一概念,主要有seem,appear,look,例如:Helookstired.他看起来很累。Heseems(tobe)verysad.他看起来很伤心。4)感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,例如:Thiskindofclothfeelsverysoft.这种布手感很软。Thisflowersmellsverysweet.这朵花闻起来很香。5)变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn,fall(asleep),get,go,come,run.例如:Hebecamemadafterthat.自那之后,他疯了。Shegrewrichwithinashorttime.她没多长时间就富了。6)终止系动词表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove,turnout,表达证实,变成之意,例如:Therumorprovedfalse.这谣言证实有假。Thesearchproveddifficult.搜查证实很难。Hisplanturnedoutasuccess.他的计划终于成功了。(turnout表终止性结果)7使役动词:let,have,makeThestorymakemehappy.3Ex.1.Don’tworry,sir.I’msureIcanrun_________tocatchupwiththem.A.slowlyenoughB.enoughslowlyC.fastenoughD.enoughfast2.OfthetwoAustralianstudents,Mashais________one.Ithinkyoucanfindhereasily.A,tallestB,thetallerC.tallerD.thetallest3.It’ssuchan________filmthatallthestudentsare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested;4.Mingminggotupvery_______,sohecametoschoolhalfanhour______.A.late;latelyB.lately;lateC.lately;latelyD.late;late5.Iam________worriedaboutyparents’healthyconditions.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes6.Wedon’thave________everyday.A.alotofschoolworksB.manyschoolworkC.anyschoolworksD.muchschoolwork7.–Look!Howfastthetwohorsesarerunning!--Oh,yes!Theyarenearly_______.A.upanddownB.slowerandslowerC.moreorlessD.neckandneck8.______childrenthereareinfamily,_______theirlifewillbe.A.Theless;thebetterB.Thefewer;thebetterC.Fewer;richerD.More;poorer9.MostofthepeopleinGuangdongaregetting________.A.moreandmorerichB.morerichandmorerichC.richerandricherD.richerandrichest10.Whichlessonis_______,thisoneorthatone?A.difficultB.muchdifficultC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult11.“A______accidenthappenedat7:30a.m.”saidthepoliceman_______.A.serious,seriousB.seriously,seriouslyC.seriously,seriousD.serious,seriously12.________isitfromourschooltoLupuBridge?A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch13.Inourcity,itis______inJuly,butitiseven_______inAugust.A.hotter;hottestB.hot;hotC.hotter;hotD.hot;hotter14.Thispencilis______thatone.A.solongasB.aslongerasC.longerthanD.notaslongestas15.Thestationistwokilometers_______thehospital.A.awaytoB.farawayC.farfromD.awayfrom16.Beijinghas______manybusesthatthereisoftenatrafficjaminrushhours.A.soB.veryC.tooD.much17.Thisboxis______heavy________Ican’tcarryit.A.too,toB.so,thatC.very,thatD.too,that18.Indiahasthesecond_______populationintheworld.A.largerB.mostC.smallestD.largest19.Maryreceived________manypostcardsatChristmas.A.soB.suchC.tooD.even20.Thecakesmells______.Pleasethrowitaway.A.goodB.badlyC.badD.well参考答案1-5CBADC6-10DDBCC11-15DCDCD16-20ABDAC

1 / 3
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功