LanguagestudyUnit5运用用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Theshopsellsa______________ofdressesatdifferentprices.(various)2.Therailwaystationisinthe_________ofthecity.(central)3.Heoften__________himselfbylisteningto_________songs.(amusement)4._________iswelldevelopedinThailand,wherethousandsof_________goforholidays.(tour)5.Theprettygirlisso__________thatshe__________manyyoungmen.(attraction)6.Theoldbuildingisinagoodstateof__________.(preserve)1.theme:e.g.Thethemefortonight’stalkiseducation.Theyplayedthethemesongofthefamousfilm.Languagepointsamainsubjectoridea主题今晚讲话的主题是教育。topic常意为“话题”,可指文章、谈话的题目或内容,也可指提纲中的标题甚至段落及句子的中心思想。subject意为“题目;主题”,可与topic互换,但范围比topic更广。若干个topic可组成较全面的subject。theme一般指论文、演讲、音乐的主题,也可指一组作品的主题。•①The________ofeveryparagraphiscarefullyintroducedinitsfirstsentence.②Wealllikethe________ofthemusicinthefilm.③Whatisthe________ofFengXiaogang'snewplay?2.fun:havefun:enjoyoneself尽情地玩forfun:forpleasure为了娱乐alotof/much/nofun有趣/没趣(be)infun在开玩笑Thelittlecatisfulloffun.enjoyment;pleasure(U)3.morethan在本句意为“不仅仅是……;不只是……”Thisbookismorethanagrammarbook.这不只是本语法书。另外,morethanhappy/glad/willing,etc(todosth)表示“非常乐意(做某事)”。WearemorethanhappytoshowyouaroundBeijing.我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。4.Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,variousadj.各种各样的,不同的;好几个,很多Thereare_________________________.鸡蛋有各种各样的做法。variouswaysofcookinganeggvariationn.变化,变更varietyn.品种,种类,多样性varyv.改变,变更固定搭配:a(considerable/great/wide)varietyof各种各样的,种类繁多的;=variousvarietyofform各种形式;foravarietyofreasons因种种理由;inavarietyofways用种种方法。(2)varyv.变化;改变。例如:Habitsandhobbiesvaryfrompersontoperson.习惯与爱好因人而异。varietyn.变化,多样性,种类Theshoppingcentersellsavarietyofgoods.在学校里我们学习各种东西。Atschoolwelearnavarietyofthings.Shemadethechildrenglad_________________(用各种方法).inavarietyofways购物中心出售各种各样的商品。5.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.有的主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而出名,有的则展示了文化中那些著名的声音和视觉景象。befamousfor意为“以...而闻名”。befamousfor例如:Austriaisfamousforitsmusic.奥地利以音乐而闻名拓展:well--knownadj.众所周知;著名的;闻名的。bewell--known/famousas表示“作为…而闻名”,后接表示人的身份,职业的词语;bewell--known/famousfor意为“因为......而闻名”,其后多接表示某个人或物的特点,特长,技能等方面的词语。注意:well--known的比较是better--known,同义词是famous.翻译:Heiswell--knownaswriter.他是一位著名的作家。Hangzhouiswell--known/famousfortheWestLake.杭州以西湖而闻名。6.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.当你在梦幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。1)wander(v.):漫步;徘徊Wewanderedaroundtheshoppingareafortwohours.我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。Shedoesn’tlikewanderingthestreetsaimlessly.她不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。2)amusement(n.)n.消遣,娱乐(活动)China’sCulturalThemeParkoffersitsvisitorsallkindsofamusement.amuseoneself消遣自我娱乐Thechildrenamusedthemselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.翻译:她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。Sheamusedherselfbyreadingdetectivestoriesamusev.娱乐;消遣___________________.他的故事使我发笑。Thechildren_______________________________________.孩子们做游戏取乐。Thegirls__________________thedolls.那些女孩玩那些娃娃玩得很开心。Hisstoryamusesmeamusedthemselvesbyplayinggameswereamusedwith7.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。attraction为名词,意为”有吸引力的事物;吸引”.例如:Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthesides.月球对地球的引力引起潮汐.拓展:(1)attractv.吸引.例如:Likeattractslike.物以类聚.attractone’sattention引起某人的注意attractmothswithlamps点灯诱蛾(3)attractiveadj.有吸引力的;引人主义的.anattractivewoman一个动人的女人(2)attractv.引起(注意,兴趣,赞赏等);诱惑.nowonder:难怪;不足为奇(特别用于口语中)Nowonderyou’vegotaheadache–youdranksomuchwine.你喝了那么多酒,难怪你头疼。(1)wondern.惊异;惊奇;惊叹。alookofwonder惊异的神情(2)wondern.奇迹;奇观;奇才;奇事;dowonders创造奇迹Theivoryworkisawonderofdelivateworkmanship.这件象牙雕刻是手艺精巧的珍品。wherever(conj.&adv.):无论哪里;无论什么情况下Sheisfollowedbythatpersonwherevershegoes.无论她去哪里,那个人都跟着她。Youcansitwhereveryouwant.你想坐哪里就坐哪里。类似用法的还有whichever,whatever,whenever,whomever等。Takewhicheveryouwant.你想拿哪个就拿哪个。WhateverIhavealsobelongstoyou.我所有的一切也属于你的。Whateverhappens,I’llalwaysbeonyourside.不管发生什么事,我总会站在你一边的。unique为形容词,意为“独一无二的;仅有的”。8.unique例如:anuniqueexperience一次独特的经历Theproblemisbynomeansuniquetothisregion拓展:uniqueadj.珍奇的;罕有的;不平凡的;极好的。例如:uniqueability罕见的才能1.preserve为及物动词,意为“保存;保留”保护;防护;维护。9preserveSalthelpstopreservemeat.盐有助保存肉类。Healwayspreservesthestyleofhardstruggle.他始终保持艰苦奋斗的作风。2.preserve为名词,意为“保护区”。Thisistheworld'slargestnaruralpreserve.这是世界上最大的自然保护区。length为名词,意为“长度;长”。10.lengthahouse15metresinlengthand5metresinwidth一个长15米宽5米的房子拓展:atlength最后,终于;详细地。Theydebatedthissubjectatlength.他们对这一题目进行了详细的辩论。EveryareaoftheparkismodelledafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheKnightsoftheRoundTable.园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。11.bemodelledafter根据……模仿;仿造典例ThenewchurchismodelledafterSt.Peter'sinRome.这座新教堂是仿照罗马圣彼德教堂建造的。运用完成句子Thetwobuildings_____________________(仿造)thesamepattern.are/weremodelledafterseem+介词短语Tomseems______________.汤姆好像是她的亲生儿子一样。seem+不定式Heseemed________________________.他似乎听说过那个名字。likeherownsontohaveheardofthenameseem+过去分词Theteacherseemed_________________________.老师对他的表现似乎很满意。Itseems(tosb.)+that从句Itseemed______________________________.似乎没有人知道发生了什么事。pleasedwithhisbehaviorthatnobodyknewwhathadhappenedItseems+asif从句Itseemed__________________________.他似乎对那件事一无所知。(其实是知道的)Its