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TKT词汇表Module1ConceptsterminologyandfordescribingParticiple(pastandpresent)分词Passivevoice被动式，被动态Pastperfectsimpleandcontinuous,progressive过去完成时和过去完成进行时Pastsimpleandpastcontinuous,progressive一般过去式和过去进行时Personalpronoun人称代词Phrase短语Pluralnoun名词复数Possessiveadjective所有格形容词Possessivepronoun所有格代词，也就是‘s’andwhosePreposition介词Presentcontinuous,progressiveforfuturePresentperfectsimpleandcontinuous,progressivePresentsimpleandcontinuous,progressivePronoun代词Propernoun专有名词language描述语言的概念与术语Activevoice主动语态Adjective形容词Adverb副词Article冠词Aspect动词的体（一般、完成、完成进行）Auxiliaryverb助动词Baseformoftheverb动词原形Collectivenoun集合名词Comparativeadjective形容词比较级Compoundnoun复合名词Conditional有条件的Clause从句ConditionalformsConjunctionConnector连词Countablenoun可数名词Demonstrativen.adjective指示Demonstrativepronoun指示代词Dependentpreposition依赖介词Determiner限定词Directquestion直接问句Directspeech直接引语Firstconditional第一条件Gerund,-ingform动名词Grammaticalstructure语法结构Imperative祈使Indirectquestion间接问句Indirectspeech间接引语Infinitive不定式Infinitiveofpurpose-ing/-edadjectiveIntensifier副词或词缀等）强调成分（指加强词意的连词Punctuation标点符号Quantifier数量词，量词Questiontag反意疑问句尾Reflexivepronoun反身代词Regularverb规则动词Relativeclause关系从句Relativepronoun关系代词Reportedstatement间接引语Reportingverb引出间接引语的动词Secondconditional../../../ProgramFiles/Youdao/DeskDict2/resultui/queryresult.html条件句Singularnoun单数名词Subject主语Subject-verbagreement主谓一致Subordinateclause从句Interrogative疑问词或疑问结构IrregularverbMainclause主句Modalverb情态动词NounObject宾语Objectpronoun宾格代名词Superlativeadjective形容词最高级Tense时态Thirdconditional第三条件句Thirdperson第三人称Timeexpression时间表达Usedto过去常常Verbpattern动词形式LEXIS词汇AffixAffixation词缀加词缀法AntonymCollocation反义词词组Vowel['vau?l]n.元音；母音Weakforms弱式；弱读式Wordstress单词重音Wordclass:词类FUNCTIONSAppropriacyn.(措词的)准确(性)，贴切(性)；Compounds复合物Falsefriend假朋友，不忠实的朋友Homophone同音字Idiom习语，成语，Lexicalset词汇套Lexis['leksis]n.词汇；词语Multi-wordverb多词动词（多词动词是由动词+小品词构成的固定词组,但由于结构上与自由组合词组相似而不易区分。）Part(s)ofspeech词性Phrasalverb短语动词，动词词组Prefix前缀Suffix后缀Synonym同义词PHONOLOGY读音Connectedspeech连续语言；连贯发音Consonant辅音Contraction[k?n'tr?k??n]n.缩约词；Diphthong：[]双元音Feature(ofconnectedspeech)Intonation[,int?u'nei??n]n.声调，语调；语音的抑扬Linking['li?ki?]n.连接.链接（link的ing形式）Mainstress主要重音Minimalpair最小对立体。举例（pinandbin)Phoneme音位，音素Phonemicscript音素脚本Phonemicsymbols语音符号Phonemictranscription音位记音，音位标音Rhyme[raim]n.韵律；韵脚Rhythm[]n.节奏；韵律Schwa[]n.非重读央元音。举例：Sentencestress句中重读Stress[stres]n.重读；Strongforms强式；强读式Syllable['sil?bl]n.音节Unvoicedsound清音Voicedsound浊音Appropriateadj.适当的Colloquialadj.白话的；通口语体的Declining,refusinganinvitationEnquiring[in'kwai?ri?]adj.爱打听的；探询的Express[ik'spres]vt.表达；快递Expressingability表达能力Expressingintention表达意图Expressingnecessity表示必要Expressingobligation表达义务Expressingpermission表示允许Expressingpreference表达爱好Expressingprobability表达可能性Formal(language)正式的Formality(levelof)[f?:'m?liti]n.礼节Function['f??k??n]n.功能；[Functionalexponent指数函数Greeting['ɡri:ti?]n.问候，招呼；祝贺Inappropriate[,in?'pr?upri?t]adj.不适当的；不相称的Informal(language)[in'f?:m?l]adj.非正式的Informality(levelof)[,inf?:'m?l?ti]n.非正式；不拘礼节Instructingv.教,命令,指导Makinga(polite)request提出（礼貌的）要求Negotiatingn.谈判Neutral['nju:tr?l]adj.中立的，中性的Predictingv.预测Register['red?ist?]n.登记；注册Requestingn.要求；请求Speculatingvt.猜测Conceptsandterminologyfordescribing的概念和术语来描述languageskills语言技能Accuracy['?kjur?si]n.[数]精确度，准确性Re-draft重新拟定Scan[sk?n]n.扫描,押韵,细查Skim[skim]v.略读Subskilln.次级技能Summarise['s?m?raiz]vt.相加(概括)Summary['s?m?ri]n.摘要,概要Authenticity[,?:θen'tis?ti]n.真实性，确实性；可靠性Contextn.环境；上下文；Deducemeaningfromcontext演绎的意义和语境的Developskills培养技能Draft[drɑ:ft]n.草稿,草图,汇票Edit['edit]vt.编辑Extensivelistening/reading泛听、泛读Extract[ik'str?kt,'ekstr?kt]n.摘录Fluency['flu(:)?nsi]n.流畅，流利Inferattitude,feeling,mood能够判断语境的语气Intensivelistening/reading精听、精读Interact['int?r?kt]vi.互相影响；互相作用Interaction[,int?r'?k??n]n.相互作用Interactivestrategies互动策略Layout['leiaut]n.布局；设计；Listen/readfordetail细节听力、细节阅读Listen/readforgist听为主旨、读为主旨Listen/readformood听、读的心境Note-takingn.笔记,笔录Oralfluency流利程度Paragraphn.段落Paraphrase['p?r?freiz]n.释义,解述,改写Predict[pri'dikt]v.预知,预言,预报Prediction[pri'dik??n]n.预报；预言Process[pr?'ses]n.过程Processwriting过程写作Productiveskills产出能力Proofread['pru:fri:d]v.校对Receptiveskills接受技能Takenotes记笔记Textstructure篇章结构Topic主题Topicsentence主题句子Backgroundtolanguagelearning语言学习的背景Achievabletarget,goal可达到的目标Acquire[?'kwai?]v.获得,取得,学到Acquisition[,?kwi'zi??n]n.获得Attentionspan注意力的持续时间Auditorylearner听觉学习者Autonomousadj.自治的；自主的；自发的Cognitive(processes)['k?ɡnitiv]adj.认知的，认识的Confidence['k?nfid?ns]n.信心；信任Conscious(of)意识到Deductivelearning演绎式学习法Demotivate[di:'m?utiveit]vt.使失去动力Developmentalerror发展性的语误Error['er?]n.误差；错误Expectationn.期待,期望Expose[iks'p?uz]v.暴露,揭穿,陈列Exposuren.暴露Factor['f?kt?]n.因素,因子Firstlanguage第一语言；母语Focusonform教学Goalsn.目标，目的Guidancen.引导,指导Ignore(errors)vt.忽视错误；忽视；不理睬Independentstudyn.独立研究Inductivelearning归纳学习Interference[,int?'fi?r?ns]n.干扰，冲突Interlanguage['int?,l??ɡwid?]n.中介语Kinaestheticlearner动觉型学习者L1/L2Languageawareness语言意识Learnerautonomy自主学习Learnercharacteristics学习者特Learnerindependence学习者独立Learnertraining学习者训练Learningresources学习者资源Learningstrategies学习策略Learningstyle学习者风格Linguistic学习者语言Mature[m?'tju?]a.成熟的Silentperiod语言输入期Slip[slip]vi.滑动；滑倒；Targ