Death-penalty死刑详解

DeathPenalty/CapitalPunishmentcrucifixion[kru:sə‘fɪkʃən]在十字架上钉死crushing踏刑(includingcrushingbyelephant),stoning石刑burning火刑dismemberment肢解sawing分尸decapitation：[di,kæpi'teiʃən]斩首,杀头,necklacing勒死blowingfromagun施以炮刑(英帝国主义统治印度时对印度人民所施的酷刑,把人绑在炮口,然后开炮把人打死)ThemovementofdeathpenaltyRomanColosseum[kə‘lɔsəs]罗马圆形竞技场Prisonerswerekilledbyferocious[fə‘rəuʃəs]animals凶猛的动物guillotine.[‘gɪlə,ti:n,]断头台toguillotineacriminal处罪犯斩刑intheUnitedStatesprisonersarerestrainedduringanexecutionbylethal[‘li:θəl]致命的injection.注射死亡deathpenaltyaroundtheworld(asofFeb2011).Blue:Abolishedforalloffenses（犯罪）Green:AbolishedforalloffensesexceptunderspecialcircumstancesOrange:Retain,thoughnotusedforatleast10yearsRed:Retaindeathpenalty保留死刑InChina危害国家安全危害公共安全（放火、爆炸、投毒）破坏经济秩序罪（生产假药、走私假币）侵害公民人身权利（故意伤害罪、强奸罪）侵犯财产罪（抢劫、盗窃）贪污受贿危害国防Termslifeimprisonment/sentencefixedtermimprisonmentHewassentencedfortwelveyearsinprisonforcommittingthecrimeofgambling.Shewasonprobation.Hewassuspended.ParoleDoyouthinkdeathpenaltyshouldbeabolished?PassagereadingWhatisthethesisstatementofthepassage?Whatisthestructureofthepassage?Howdoesthewriterdefensehisclaims?Termsinthispassageheinous:cruelappealprocess上诉程序deter：preventdeathrow（inmate）死囚牢房、死囚犯felony:seriouscrimehomicide杀人犯perpetrate/perpetrator犯罪（者）outlaw宣布…不合法supremeCourt最高法院prosecutor检察官、执行官SentencepatternThe…issuehasbeenthefocusofmuchcontroversyinrecentyears.Opponentsbelievethat….Theyalsoholdtheopinionthat…Conversely…/onthecontrary…Thestatisticsjustmentionedsupporttheassumptionthat…Maslow’sNeedsAnalysisBiologicalandphysiologicalneedds---air,food,drink,shelter,warmth,sex,sleep,health.Safetyneeds---security,order,law,stabilityBelongingnessandloveneeds---workgroup,family,affection,relationships.Esteemneeds---selfesteem,independence,status,prestige,managerialresponsibility.Self-realizationneeds---realizingpersonalpotential,self-fulfillment,seekingpersonalgrowth.AdvantagesofGoingtoCollegeCollegegraduatesearnmorethanhighschoolgraduates.Collegegraduatesaremoreactiveandexertgreaterinfluenceintheircommunitiesthanhighschoolgraduates.Collegegraduatesachievegreatersuccessaspartnersinmarriageandasthoughtfulandcaringpartners.