TableMannersTableware餐具serviceplate装饰盘soupbowl汤盘breadplate面包盘(butterplate)butterknife黄油刀dessertfork甜点叉coffee/teaspoon咖啡/茶勺coffee/teacup咖啡杯/茶杯fishfork鱼叉meatfork肉叉saladfork沙拉叉seafoodfork海鲜叉Tableware餐具seafoodfork海鲜叉soupspoon汤勺fishknife鱼刀meatknife切肉餐刀saladknife沙拉刀Goblets高脚杯watergoblet高脚水杯champagneflute香槟杯(细长型)redwineglass红酒杯(佐餐酒)whitewineglass白葡萄酒杯(开胃酒)sherryglass雪利酒杯(餐后酒)sherry:西班牙产的烈性葡萄酒placecard席次牌(美)napkin餐巾Seatinghost男主人hostess女主人ladyofhonor女主宾gentlemanofhonor男主宾lady女宾gentleman男宾LocatingplaceofknifeandforkManners1.Whenhelpingawomanpullherchairtothetable,holditandguideit.Dontshoveitagainstthebackofherlegs.为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。别让椅子腿碰到女士的腿。2.Ifyou’reseatedatatablewitheightorfewerguests,waitforeveryonetobeservedandforthehostesstobegineatingbeforeyoudigin.Atalongbanquettable,it’sOKtostartwhenseveralpeopleareseatedandserved.2.如果就餐人数少于等于八人,那就等所有人都坐好了,女主人开始用餐了,再开动。如果是长餐桌,那么只要有几个人入座进食了,你也就可以开始吃了。Manners3.Ifyouprefernottohavewinewhilediningout,don'tturnyourglassupsidedown,anddon'tmakeabigdealofsayingyoudon'tdrink.Simplyplaceyourfingertipsontherimoftheglassandsay“Nottoday,thanks.”3.如果在用餐时你不想饮酒,不要把酒杯倒过来放,也不要很在意地宣布你不喝酒。只要轻轻地把指尖放在酒杯边缘,说一句“今天不喝,谢谢。”4.Onthesubjectofpassing:Dishesgocounterclockwise,butifsomeonetoyourleftasksforsomething,youcanhanditdirectlytohim.4.餐桌上要传递东西的话,规则一般是逆时针传递。不过,如果坐在你左手边的人想要什么东西时,你也可以直接递给他。5.Whenoutwithfriendsorfamily—evenatafancyrestaurant—it’sOKtoaskforyourleftoverstobewrapped.Butdon’tdoitatabusinesslunchordinner.5.和朋友家人一起外出用餐,即使是到很高级的餐馆,也可以要求把吃剩下的食物打包带走。不过,如果是在商务宴会上,就不要这么做了。TheEnd