人教版高中英语必修二Unit2-The-Olympic-Games课文阅读Pre-reading-a

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Greekmagicalvolunteerhomelandadj.希腊(人/语)的n.希腊人;希腊语adj.巫术的;魔术的n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.&vi.自愿n.祖国;本国Wordspreviewregularbasisathleteadmitslavenowadaysgymnasticsadj.规则的;定期的n.基础;根据n.运动员;运动选手vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳n.奴隶adv.现今;现在n.体操;体能训练Wordspreviewgymnasiumhostresponsibilityreplacemotton.体育馆;健身房vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人n.责任;职责vt.取代;替换;代替n.座右铭,格言;警句Wordspreviewswiftchargephysicaladj.快的;迅速的vt.&vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管adj.物理的;身体的Wordspreviewaswellincharge也;又;还主管,看管Expressionspreview1.DoyouknowanydifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympicGames?Listtwoofthem.2.WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?3.Doyouknowhim?1.FastreadingforgeneralideasWhataretheymainlytalkingabout?ThesimilaritiesanddifferencesabouttheancientOlympicsandmodernOlympics.ANINTERVIEWScanthepassagetofindoutthecharacteristicsandsimilaritiesoftheancientandmodernOlympics.AncientOlympics1onesetofGames3onlycompetitorsfromGreece2nowomenorslavescantakepartModernOlympics1twomainsetsofGerman4allroundtheworld2anyonecantakepartiftheyreachthestandard3competitorsfromallovertheworld5morethan250eventsSimilarities1haverunningraces3noprizemoneyforwinners2heldevery4years4seenasmostimportantcompetitionGoovertheinterviewtodecideonitstype,mainideaandcharacteristics.TypeofwritingCharacteristicsConversationalstyleBycomparingandcontrasting2.DetailedreadingItemsTheancientolympicgamesThemodernolympicgamesFrequency1.Every_____years2.Every____yearsfourfourTypesOnlySummerolympicgamesSummerand3._______olympicgamesEventsFewer4._____wintermoreItemsTheancientolympicgamesThemodernolympicgamesAthletesOnlymenfrom5.______cityFrom6._____________________including7.__________GreekallovertheworldwomenPlacesGreece8.__________________________Prize9.__________________10.__________everycountryispossibleanolivewreathmedalsReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1WhatmazesPausaniasabouttheOlympicGames?2WhydoeshethinkAthensandBeijingshouldfeelproud?3WhydoeshethinkpeoplemaybecomparingformoneyintheModernOlympicGames?1WhatmazesPausaniasabouttheOlympicGames?PausaniasisamazedthatmanycountriestalepartintheOlympicGamesandwomentooandtherearetwosetsofGames–thewinterandtheSummerOlympics.2WhydoeshethinkAthensandBeijingshouldfeelproud?BecauseLiYanhasexplainedthatitisagreathonourtohosttheOlympicGames.3WhydoeshethinkpeoplemaybecomparingformoneyintheModernOlympicGames?HethinksthatsomanythingshavechangedintheOlympicGamesthathefearsthatspiritoftheOlympicsmayhavechangedtoo.Discussthisquestionsingroups:WhydomanycountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGameswhileothersdonot?Usethemindmapbelowtohelpyou.ReasonstohosttheOlympicGamesagreathonourgreatresponsibilitynewinvestmentnationalpridenewsportsfacilitiestourismReasonsnottohosttheOlympicGamestooexpensivemuchplanningpressure/stressaccommodationmanystadiumsaccidents/attacksWorkinpairs.Whatdoyouprepareforthe2008OlympicGamesifyouareateacher/universitystudents/workerinBeijing/driver/LiuXiang/acoach(教练)/ZhangYimou/themayorofBeijing…DiscussionTheOlympicGamesarethebiggestsportsmeetingintheworld,whichincludetwokinds,the________andthe______Olympics.Bothofthemare_____every_________.AllSummaryoftheinterviewSummerWinterheldfouryearscountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachedthe________tothegames.Womenarenotonly_______tojoininbutplayingavery_________role.A____________isbuiltforthecompetitorsstandardallowedimportantspecialvillagetolivein,a________forcompetitions,alargeswimmingpool,a__________aswellasseatsforthosewhowatchthegames.It’sagreat_____tohosttheOlympicGames.TheOlivestadiumgymnasiumhonorwreathhasbeen________bymedals.Butit’sstillaboutbeingabletorun______,jump______andthrow_______.replacedswifterhigherfurtherHeusedtodrivehisancientcar.他过去常常开他的老式车。Tomysurprise,theancientcustomispopulartoday.让我惊奇的是,这种古代习俗今天还流行。1.ancientadj.old----modern2.competecompete(with/againstsb.)(forsth.)vi.totrytobemoresuccessfulorbetterthansb.elsewhoistryingtodothesameasyou比赛;竞争Wecan’tcompetewiththemonprice.我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。Ihopeallofuscancompete____race/running.compete(v.)—competition(n.)competitor(n.)—competitive(adj.)inIknowmyEnglishcannotcompete__________his.with/againstDoyoulikewatchingboxing_________.Iprefertoplaya____ofchess.Shetookthefirstplaceinthespeech_________________.matchesgamecontest/competitiongame/match/contest/competitionTheyarebothin___________witheachotherforthegoldmedal.competition区别:game游戏,比赛,运动,球赛为美式英语,指棋类、桥牌类;复数为运动会;match球赛为英式英语,指预先安排好的正式比赛,如摔跤,拳击等;contest指智力和知识竞赛(=competition)competition通过个人体力,智力,技能等获取名词。3.takepartin参加;参与1)Hemusteredallhiscouragetotakepartinthegame.他鼓起全部的勇气参加比赛。2)Weallhadtotakepartinthetrainingrun,withnobodyexcepted.我们大家都得参加跑步训练,无人例外。compare:takepartin;joinin;join;attendLastweekendI___________awedding.Todaywomenarenow_____________________socialactivities.Wouldyouliketo_____us___ourgame?Hisbrother________thearmylastyear.attendedtakinganactivejoinedjoininpartin(1)It’scertainthathewillwinasilver______forracing.(2)Hedidwinthefirst____inthe100metersrace.medalprize4.prize/medal/reward/award(3)Thewinnerreceivedagoldmedalasan______.(4)Alarge______willbeofferedtowhoeverfindsthemissingring.awardrewar

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