新视野大学英语1读写教程第三版book-1-Unit-2-讲稿

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1Unit2Achild’sclutterawaitsanadult’sreturnⅠObjectives:1.Totalkaboutthelovebetweentheparentsandchildren;2.Tounderstandthelovebetweenthemotherandthedaughterinthetext;3.Toapplythephrasesandpatterns;4.Towriteanessaycreativelybasedontheunderstandingofthetext.ⅡTeachingFocusandDifficulties1.understandthestructureofthetext2.applythewritingskillstoorganizingaparagraphⅢTeachingaidsMultimedia,chalkandblackboardWarmingupactivitiesⅣTeachingProcedureStep1:Warm-upactivities1.Doaquicksurvey:Howcloseareyouandyourparents?2.WatchandTalk1)Whathappenedtothefatherandtheson?enjoythebaseballgame/dancetoone’sfavoritemusic/betooloudforonetoputupwith…/goupstairs/shouttosb.that…/ratherthandoassb.tells/bringone’sthingsintosb.’sroom/playtheelectricguitar/atthetopofthespeaker’svolume/makeone’sbloodboil2).Isthereanyconflictordisagreementbetweenyouandyourparents?Andwhatshouldwedotosettletheconflictordisagreement?1)Keepourmindsopentoourparents;2)Treatourparentsthewaywewantthemtotreatus;3)Makefriendswithourparents;4)Learntoberesponsibleforouractions;5)Besuretoshowlovetoourparentsindifferentforms.3.CompoundDictationStep2.StructureofthetextThetextdepictsamother’sresponsestoherdaughter’sfightforindependencethroughdetaileddescriptionofthemessleftbehindbythedaughter.Part1(1-3):Thedaughterisleavinghomeforindependenceandthemotherfeelsgladontheonehandandexpressesherconcern/doubtontheother.Part2(5-12):Thedaughterleavesamessinherroomsandthemotherstraightensuptherooms.Part3(13-22)Afterthemotherfindsalargeenvelopewithallthememorablethingstheparentsgavetothedaughter,themother’sattitudechanges/reversescompletely.Step3.Detailsforeachpart(1)Questionsforpart11.Whydidthedaughterbuyalargeandexpensivevehicleaccordingtothemother?2Becausehermotheradvisedhertobuyapracticalandgas-efficientcar.Thedaughterdidthisonpurposebecauseatthisage,shewasbeingrebellious.2.Whatdoesthemotherwanttotellthroughthefactthatherdaughterhasboughtatruckinsteadofacarandthatsheisstillwatchingcartoons?Themotherwantstoshowthatalthoughherdaughtertriestoshowsheisanadult,actuallysheisnot.3.Howdoesthemotherfeeltowardsherdaughter’sleavinghome?Themotherishappythatherdaughterisindependentnow,butontheotherhand,shefeelsdoubtfulwhetherherdaughtercouldtakegoodcareofherself.Languagepointsforpart11.awaitV.waitfor等候;等待Verylittlewassaidasweawaitedthearrivalofthechairman.我们等候主席到来的时候都没怎么说话。V.即将发生于;将降临到…身上AnastysurpriseawaitedtheminRosemaryLane.在罗斯玛丽巷,一起严重的意外事件正等待着他wait,await这两个动词均含“等,等待”之意。1).waitforthebus/awaittrial2).一般来说,await的宾语大多为抽象名称,如decision,reply,arrival,announcement,return,等,而waitfor后的宾语一般为人或事物3).我们等待他们进一步的消息。•Weshallawait_________furtherfromthem.•Weshallwait_________furtherfromthem.2.efficient,effective这组词都有“有效的”的意思,其区别是:efficient“效率高的”,“有能力的”,用以指人或物,着重有效地利用时间、精力并取得预期效果。如:TheGermantelephonesystemishighlyefficient.德国的电话系统效率很高。effective常用以指物,强调能产生某种预期的效果。如:effectivemedicine,effectivemethod3…sooftenthatmyteethached.toshowextremeannoyance,comparabletothesharpofanachingtooth.eg.Ihatethescrapeofchalkontheblackboard;itmakesmyteethache.4.makeit成功;准时到达fightitout决一雌雄footit走着去funkit(因害怕而)逃避(2)Questionsforpart21.Howdoesthemotherdecidetodealwithherdaughter’sbooks?•Themotherputsherdaughter'sbooksontoasingleshelftodealwithlater.2.Whydoesthemotherdescribeingreatdetailthemessinherdaughter’sroom?•Themotherwantstoshowthatherdaughterisnotreadytobeanadultyet.LanguagePointsforpart21.historic与historical(1)historic有历史意义的、历史上有名的(importantinhistory);古老的historicstrike具有历史意义的大罢工historicbuilding历史/古老的建筑(2)historical历史上有过的,关于历史的historicalperiod(story)历史时期(小说)classic与classical(1)classic典型的,经典的,最优秀的Itisaclassicexample.这是一个典型的例子。(2)classical古希腊、罗马的文学、艺术,意为“古典(文学或艺术)的”3classicallanguages古代语言classicalmusic古典音乐electric与electrical(1)electric“电的,电动的,导电的”,指本身可以带电,一般用来修饰任何电动或发电的装置。•如:electricwire(light,fan,stove,iron)电线(灯、扇、炉、熨斗)。(2)electrical“电的,电学的”,一般用来表示有关电的科学、人员或装置,被修饰的事物本身不能带电。如:electricalengineer(measure,appliance)电力工程师(测量、器材)但在表示电流“electric(al)current”、电阻“electric(al)resistance”时可通用comic与comicalcomic“喜剧(艺术)的”,常指戏剧,也可指“滑稽可笑的”如:acomicopera喜剧,acomicactor丑角comical“滑稽可笑的”如:acomicalexpression可笑的表情。economic与economicaleconomic“经济方面的、经济学的”economicpolicy/theory经济政策/理论economical“节俭的、省钱的、不浪费的”aneconomicalperson一个节俭的人2.stack/heap/pileAstackofthingsisusuallytidy,andoftenconsistsofflatobjectsplaceddirectlyontopofeachother....aneatstackofdishes.Aheapofthingsisusuallyuntidy,andoftenhastheshapeofahillormound.Now,thehouseisaheapofrubble.Apilecanbetidyoruntidy....aneatpileofclothes.stack通常表示由扁平物体直接叠放而成的整齐的一叠,如:aneatstackofdishes(整齐的一叠盘子)。heap通常表示杂乱地堆放成小山或土丘状的一堆物品,如:Now,thehouseisaheapofrubble(现在,这座房子成了一堆瓦砾)。pile则既可以表示整齐的一堆,也可以表示杂乱的一堆,如:aneatpileofclothes(整齐的一叠衣物)。•3.Strip1).除去;剥去•AfterMikeleftforworkIstripped(off)thebedsandvacuumedthecarpets.•迈克去上班后,我扯下了床罩并用吸尘器清扫地毯。2).脱掉(…的)衣服Jackstripped(off)hissweaterandthrewitontothecouch.3).剥夺,褫夺(财产、权利、头衔)•Thesoldiershavestrippedtheciviliansoftheirpassports,andeveryothertypeofdocument.4).长条,条板;带状地带(或森林、湖面等)stripsofwood木条narrowstripsofland狭长地带comicstrip连环漫画stripper脱衣舞女;剥离器stripe条纹,斑纹;种类strapv.用带捆扎/抽打;n.皮带;鞭打(3)De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