形容词变副词的规则

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初探形容词变副词1.一般直接+lycareless—carelesslyquiet—quietlydifferent—differentlyconfident—confidentlyfortunate—fortunatelybeautiful—beautifullycareful—carefullyrecent—recently2.以—le结尾的形容词去e+yterrible—terriblypossible—possiblycomfortable—comfortablygentle—gentlysimple—simplyreasonable—reasonablyprobable—probablyincredible—incredibly其它以e结尾的形容词直接+lywise—wiselynice—nicelypolite—politelyfortunate—fortunatelyclose—closelyimmediate—immediatelytrue—trulywhole—whollyfull—fullydull—dully注意以下形容词变副词的拼写3.以辅音+y结尾的,变y为i+lyhappy—happilyeasy—easilyangry—angrilymerry—merrilyheavy—heavilynoisy—noisilyhealthy—healthilylucky—luckily注意:dry—drylyshy—shylysly—slyly(狡猾的)4.以ic结尾的+allyenergetic—energeticallyautomatic—automaticallyscientific—scientificallyeconomic—economicallybasic—basically注意:public—publicly(例外)注意以ly结尾的形容词friendlylovelylivelyelderlymonthly\weekly\yearlybrotherly\fatherly\motherlylonelydeadlymanly\womanlydailysilly5.形容词与副词同形fast—fastearly—earlyhard—hardlate—latefar—faralone—alonelittle--littleDo+ing小结1.以辅音字母+e结尾,去e加ing.其他+e结尾的情况不是。如:see-seeinglie-lying2.单个元音字母+单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节要双写;单个元音字母+单个r结尾的重读r音节也要双写cut-cuttingrefer-referring3.以y结尾动词直接加ingtravel,quarrel可以双写也可不双写

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