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北师大高中英语必修模块四生词表（带音标）Learningtolearnmotivate/’məʊtɪveɪt/使有动机，促使，激发motivation/məʊtɪ'veɪʃn/动力诱因technique/'teknɪk(ə)l/技术技巧native/'neɪtɪv/出生地的本土的fluently/'flu:əntlɪ/流利地achievement/ə'tʃi:vmənt/完成成就putoff推迟percentage/pə'sentədʒ/百分比百分率exist/ɪg'zɪst/存在生存atpresent目前现在variety/və'raɪəti/种类品种alien/'eɪljən/外国的异族的bow/bəʊ/鞠躬点头致意passer-by/'pɑːsə-baɪ/经过的人过路人applause/ə'plɔːz/鼓掌喝彩Latin/'lætɪn/拉丁语拉丁系语言Roman/’rəumən/古罗马人罗马城defeat/dɪ'fiːt/战胜击败Unit10Warm-upearn/ɜːn/挣得赚得wallet/'wɒlɪt/皮夹子钱包outofwork失业beg/beg/乞讨恳求Lesson1determine/dɪ'tɜːmɪn/确定决定enjoyable/ɪn'dʒɔɪəbl/使人快乐的second-hand/'sek(ə)ndhænd/旧的用过的二手的concern/kən'sɜːn/关于关系到hardworking/'haːd'wɜːkɪŋ/勤奋的dormitory/'dɔːmɪtərɪ/寝室宿舍pleased/pliːzd/高兴的满意的giveaway赠送给泄露(秘密)aware/ə'weə/知道的意识到的dropout退出退学businessman/'bɪznɪsmæn/商人实业家stove/stəʊv/炉子drunk/drʌŋk/(酒)醉的journalist/'dʒɜːnəlɪst/新闻工作者记者greedy/'ɡriːdɪ/贪婪的贪心的popcorn/'pɒpkɔːn/爆玉米花cigarette/sɪɡə'ret/香烟resolution/,rezə'luːʃən/决心要做的事rude/ruːd/粗鲁的无礼的armchair/ɑːm'tʃeə/扶手椅carpet/'kɑːpɪt/地毯vase/vɑːz/花瓶Lesson2bargain/'bɑːɡɪn/便宜货讨价还价cash/kæʃ/现金现款product/'prɒdʌkt/产品出品fax/fæks/传真scarf/skɑːf/围巾头巾披巾necklace/'neklɪs/项链项圈enthusiastic/ɪnθjuːzɪ'æstɪk/很感兴趣的热情的ashamed/ə'ʃeɪmd/羞耻的firm/fɜːm/坚定的稳固的aggressive/'əɡresɪv/好斗的有进取心的groceries/'grəʊs(ə)rɪz/食品杂货clothing/'kləʊðɪŋ/衣服annoy/ə'nɔɪ/打搅使烦恼salesgirl/'seɪlzgɜːl/女售货员salesman/'seɪlzmən/男售货员男推销员Blouse/blaʊz/女衬衫boot/buːt/长筒靴leather/'leðə/皮革vest/vest/内衣汗背心comment/'kɒment/评论评价Lesson3amusement/ə'mjuːzmənt/乐趣娱乐活动diamond/'daɪəmənd/金刚石钻石cookie/'kʊkɪ/饼干小点心appeal/ə'piːl/吸引引起兴趣；呼吁恳求approximately/əprɒksɪ'mətlɪ/近似地大约地soil/sɔɪl/泥土土壤contain/kən'teɪn/包含含有balance/'bæləns/平衡remove/rɪ'muːv/移开挪走*erosion/ɪ'rəʊʒən/土壤侵蚀importance/ɪm'pɔːt(ə)ns/重要(性)crop/krɒp/农作物庄稼economy/ɪ’kɒnəmɪ/经济puzzle/'pʌz(ə)l/使困惑valley/'vælɪ/谷山谷homeland/'həʊmlænd/祖国家乡motherland/'mʌðəlænd/祖国家乡behave/bɪ'heɪv/举止表现advance/əd'vɑːns/取得进展改进software/'sɒftweə/电脑软件Lesson4practical/'præktɪk(ə)l/实际的实践的laptop/'læp,tɒp/笔记本电脑mobilephone移动电话useless/'juːslɪs/无用的无效的headphone/'hedfəun/头戴式受话机耳机wire/'waɪə/金属丝金属线bath/bɑːθ/浴缸洗澡signal/'sɪɡn(ə)l/信号暗号freedom/'friːdəm/自由photography/fə'tɒgrəfɪ/摄影术摄影creditcard信用卡automatic/ɔːtə'mætɪk/自动的focus/'fəʊkəs/焦点中心flash/flæʃ/闪光闪烁闪光灯noisy/'nɔɪzɪ/嘈杂的喧闹的customer/'kʌstəmə/顾客cleaner/'kliːnə/清洁工人清洁器refrigerator/rɪ'frɪdʒəreɪtə/(电)冰箱translation/træns'leɪʃ(ə)n/翻译electric/ɪ'lektrɪk/与电有关的用电的kettle/'ket(ə)l/水壶Communicationworkshopgadget/'gædʒɪt/小巧的装置,小玩意incredibly/ɪn'kredɪblɪ/难以置信地contact/kɒntækt/接触联系truly/'truːlɪ/准确地真正地textbook/'tekstbʊk/课本教科书disk/dɪsk/磁盘replace/rɪ'pleɪs/代替取代rhyme/raɪm/韵律节奏Unit11Warm-upmedia/'miːdɪə/大众传媒chat/tʃæt/闲谈聊天quiz/kwɪz/问答比赛(游戏)opera/'ɒpərə/歌剧current/'kʌrənt/当前的现在的affair/ə'feə/事情事件photographer/fə'tɒɡrəfə/摄影师paparazzi/,pɑːpə'rɑːtsiː/狗仔队bomb/bɒm/炸弹explode/ɪks'pləʊd/爆炸Lesson1agenda/ə'dʒendə/议程nation/'neɪʃ(ə)n/国家民族political/pə'lɪtɪk(ə)l/政治的widespread/'waɪdspred/广泛的poverty/'pɒvətɪ/贫穷穷困electricity/ɪlek'trɪsɪtɪ/电AIDS/eɪdz/艾滋病sex/seks/性别性行为administration/ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n/管理行政reform/rɪ'fɔːm/改革改良demand/dɪ’mɑːnd/要求请求debt/det/债务欠款belief/bɪ'liːf/信仰信心信任painful/'peɪnfəl/令人痛苦的host/həʊst/主人；主办(国城市机构)announce/ə'naʊns/宣布宣告committee/kə'mɪtɪ/委员会distinction/dɪ'stɪŋkʃ(ə)n/特质特点；区别application/æplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/申请(书)；应用delighted/dɪ'laɪtɪd/高兴的愉快的standfor代表支持publish/pʌblɪʃ/出版发行incident/'ɪnsɪd(ə)nt/事件事情evidence/'evɪdəns/证明证据explanation/,eksplə'neɪʃən/解释说明Lesson2analyze/'ænəlaɪz/分析arise/ə'raɪz/发生出现blame/bleɪm/责怪归咎于willing/'wɪlɪŋ/愿意的乐意的self/self/自我自身employ/ɪm'plɔɪ/雇用self-employed/selfɪm'plɔɪd/自己经营的legal/'liːɡ(ə)l/合法的attempt/ə'tempt/尝试试图defend/dɪ'fend/保卫防御；辩解argument/'ɑːɡjʊmənt/争论争吵process/'prəʊses/过程进程profit/'prɒfɪt/利润收益infavorof支持赞同analysis/ə'næləsɪs/分析encouragement/ɪn'kʌrɪdʒmənt/鼓励onto/'ɒntuː/到(在)……上attitude/'ætɪtjuːd/态度看法dislike/dɪs'laɪk/不喜爱厌恶pretend/'prɪ’tend/假装hire/'haɪə/租用雇用bush/bʊʃ/灌木矮树respect/rɪ'spekt/尊敬尊重disagreement/dɪsə'ɡriːmənt/意见不一分歧channel/tʃænl/(电视或电台)频道Lesson3advertise/'ædvətaɪz/登广告classic/'klæsɪk/一流的传统式样的某种某些sew/səʊ/缝缝制beer/bɪə/啤酒corporation/kɔːpə'reɪʃ(ə)n/公司brand/brænd/商标牌子suitable/'sjuːtəb(ə)l/合适的consistof由……组成advertiser/'ædvə,taizə/广告人budget/'bʌdʒɪt/预算visually/’vɪzjuəlɪ/视觉地boom/buːm/迅速增长visual/'vɪʒjʊəl/视觉的视力的standout突出显眼concept/'kɒnsept/概念原则approach/ə'prəʊtʃ/方法方式humor/'hjuːmə/幽默contemporary/kən'tempərərɪ/当代的contribution/,kɒntrɪ'bjuːʃən/捐助贡献citizen/'sɪtɪz(ə)n/市民niece/niːs/侄女甥女nephew/'nefjuː/侄子外甥Lesson4consideration/kənsɪdə'reɪʃ(ə)n/必须考虑的事bravery/'breɪvərɪ/勇敢innocent/'ɪnəsənt/天真无邪的；无罪的conclude/kən'kluːd/结束作出结论astronomer/ə'strɒnəmə/天文学家spokesman/'spəʊksmən/发言人sightseeing/'saɪtsiːɪŋ/观光游览greengrocer/'ɡriːnɡrəʊsə/蔬菜水果商aslongas只要fiction/'fɪkʃ(ə)n/小说虚构的事scene/sɪːn/场面场景trolleybus/’trɒlɪbʌs/无轨电车southwest/saʊθ'west/西南西南方fog/fɒg/雾tire/'taɪə/轮胎muddy/'mʌdɪ/泥泞的沾满泥的ankle/'æŋk(ə)l/脚踝ambulance/'æmbjʊləns/救护车strawberry/'strɔːbərɪ/草莓load/ləʊd/负荷物工作量ex-husband/'eks’hʌzbənd/前夫district/'dɪstrɪkt/区行政区Communicationworkshopeditor/'edɪtə/编辑剪辑者ahead/ə'hed/在前面harmful/'hɑːmfʊl/有害的yours/jɔːz/你的、你们的faithfully/'feɪθfulɪ/忠实地真诚地unemployment/ʌnɪm'plɒɪmənt/失业(状态)interrupt/ɪntə'rʌpt/打断(某人的讲话或动作)；打扰tobacco/tə'bækəʊ/烟草烟叶anyhow/'enɪhaʊ/无论如何；随便地false/fɔːls/错误的不正确的environmental/ɪnvaɪrən'ment(ə)l/自然环境的pr