新编英语教程第五册课后练习题答案

1/8新编英语教程第五册课后练习题答案AnswerstotheexercisesinUnit1II.Paraphrase1.AwriterwhoisparticularabouttheexactnessofanexpressioninEnglishwillneverfeelhappywithawordwhichfailstoexpressanideaaccurately.2.Toacertainextent,theprocessoffindingtherightwordstouseisaprocessofperfectionwhereyoutrytosearchforwordsthatmaymostaccuratelyexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings,andwordsthatmaymosteffectivelymakeyourlistenersandreadersunderstandyourthoughtsandfeelings.3.Findingthemostsuitablewordtouseisinnosenseeasy.Butthereisnothinglikethedelightweshallexperiencewhensuchawordislocated.4.Onceweareabletouselanguageaccurately,weareinapositiontofullyunderstandoursubjectmatter.III.Translate1.Aftercitingmanyfactsandgivinganumberofstatisticalfigures,hefinallydrovehomehispoint.2.Ittookushalfayearmoreorlesstocarrythroughtheresearchproject.3.Whathesaidwassosubtlethatwecouldhardlymakeouthistrueintention.4.Hisnewbooklookssquarelyatthecontemporarysocialproblems.5.TheyoungergenerationtodayareverymuchalivetothelatestinformationfoundontheInternet.6.Itisamatterofopinionwhetheraforeignlanguageismoreeasilylearnedinone’schildhoodorotherwise.7.Neverloseheartinthefaceofasetback;takecourageanddealwithitsquarely.8.Rice,meat,vegetables,andfruitconstituteabalanceddiet.LanguageWorkIII.1.clumsy-unskillful2.deft-skilful3.loose-vague4.subtle-tricky5.precise-accurate6.shift-alteration7.vague-ambiguous8.scrupulous-conscientious9.ignorance-wantofknowledge10.disadvantages-drawbacks11.cultivating-developing12.mistaken-erroneous13.unimportant-trivial14.dark-dim15.flexible-adaptable16.fine-subtle17.sentimental-emotional18.essence-quintessence19.coercion-compulsion20.fascinating-absorbingV.1.less2.because/since/as3.not/disagree4.that5.resistance6.runners7.solve/resolve8.More9.That10.without11.achievement/feat/accomplishment12.in13.do/achieve/finish14.physical15.those16.few17.cannot18.the19.with20.notAnswerstotheexercisesinunit22/8II.Paraphrase1.WhathappensisthattheMediterranean,thecradleofmanyancientcultures,isseriouslypolluted.Itisthefirstoftheseasthathasbeenmadetosufferfromasituationresultingfromdevelopmentmixedwithanirresponsiblementality.2.Further,whiletheplacessuchasCannesandTelAvivdisposeoftheirwastesthroughapipestretchingouthalfamilefromtheshore,mostcitiesdonotevenbothertodothatbutsimplydumptheirsewagedirectlyintotheseaalongthecoastline.3.Thereisanevenbiggerhazardhiddenintheseafooddishesthatareforeversoappealingtothoseholiday-makers.4.Factoriesaresetuparoundthecoastline,fewofwhich,includingthemostsophisticated,havebeenequippedwithasatisfactorysystemfordealingwiththeireffluents.Translation1.Oneman’seffortisnotenoughtocopewithsuchacomplicatedsituation.2.WhendoyouthinkthenewIT(informationtechnology)regulationswilltakeeffect?3.Thechancesofwinningaprizeinalotteryareslim;perhapsonlyaone-in-a-hundredchance.4.Itisdeplorablethatmanyayoungsterhasfallenvictimtotheuseofdrugs.5.Thereisvirtuallynoonewhoisinfavorofhisproposal.6.Bewareoftheswindlerwithaslicktongueandasmilingface.7.Don’ttouchthebag!Theexplosiveinitmayblowupatanyminute.Yourlifewillbeatrisk.8.Helookedquiteconfidentaboutthejob,thoughsomedoubtslurkedinthedepthofhismind.LanguageWorkI.1-5BABBA6-10DBADCII.1-5CDBCC6-10CDCDCIII.1.incontras2.onthecontrary3.but/except4.Apartfrom/Besides5.besides/apartfrom6.without7.exceptfor8.exceptfor/apartfrom9.also10.Incontrast11.Apartfrom/Exceptfor12.beside13.onthecontrary14.In…contrastVI.1.heats2.If3.colder4.climate5.affected/influenced6.maritime7.warm/mild8.continental9.evaporates10.absorb/hold11.sponge/cloth12.saturate13.surface14.small/tiny15.raindrop16.clouds17.As18.out19.landAnswerstotheexercisesinUnit3II.Paraphrase3/81.Thisnaturalabilityofgettingtotheessenceofasubjectwasthekeytothegreatdiscoveriesmadebyhiminscience-Thisnaturalgiftandhisunusualawarenessofbeauty.2.Hisengrossmentinideaswasincrediblyintenseanddeep.Whenattackingaproblemdifficulttosolve,hekeptattemptingtodealwithitwithgreateffort,justasananimalchasesandbitesaweakeranimalitpreysuponuntilthelattergivesin.3.Hewouldlooklostinthought,thinkingaboutsomethingdistant,andyetmeditatingwithinhimself.Hedidnotseemtobeindeepthought,nordidheknithisbrows—hewasjustinself-containedpeacefulcontemplation.4.Thetheories,consideredisolatedonebyone,wasreallycredible,somuchsothattheyseemtobesimpleandclear.Butwhenconsideredtogether,theyweresostronglycontradictorytoeachotherthatalesslearnedscholarwouldhavegivenuponeortheothercompletelyandwouldnolongertakeuptheissueagain.5.Einstein’sworkwasdonequietlywithpencilonpaperandseemedtobefarremovedfromtheconfusionofeverydaylife,buthisideasweresoradicalthattheyledtostrongargumentsandmadepeopleunreasonablyangry.III.Translation(1)Hehonkedhiscarhorntoalertthepedestrians.(2)ThefastdevelopmentofInformationTechnologyisanoutstandingexampleofhumanendeavour.(3)Marygropedfortheappropriatewordstoexpressherindebtednesstoherteacher.(4)Theschoolprincipal’splainwordsconveyedamessageofchallengetotheyoungpeople.(5)Don’ttamperwiththewires,oryoumaycauseashortcircuit.(6)Hethoughthecouldbeateveryoneatthecompetition,buthisexcessiveconfide