物主代词课件

代词单数复数主格I我You你he他She她It它We我们You你们They他们宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem记忆口诀人称代词分两格，主格和宾格。Ime;weus;sheher;hehim。They的宾格（是）them,you和it主宾同。主语用主格，宾语用宾格；若作表语，还是用宾格。物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。单数复数我他她它我们他们你们人称代词主格Ihesheitwetheyyou宾格mehimheritusthemyou物主代词形物名物myhisheritsourtheiryourminehishersitsourstheirsyours人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性名词性2.物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs用法口诀：物主代词表所有，它的书写有特点;物主代词分两类，形容词性和名词性；形物只记二三人称，后面s是名物；一人称无规律，mymine特殊记。形物句中作定语，后面要把名词加。名物句中主宾表，后面无需名词加。指示代词单数复数含义this（这个）these(这些)指较近的人或物that（那个）those（那些）指较远的人或物myh120309记忆口诀thisthese指近处，thatthose指远处；thisthat指单数，thesethose指复数；它们可用the代替，劝君务必记心中。反身代词人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves`记忆口诀反身代词表自身，句中可作三成份；宾语，表语和同位；表示强调，同位语，宾语动词回自身。两种物主代词的不同用法：1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用：Myparentsarebothdoctors.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisbike.Theylovetheirworkinthefactory.小结：形容词性物主代词+名词两种物主代词的不同用法2）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词：MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmine.MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmyruler.Let’scleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanours.Let’scleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanourroom.Theselettersarehis.Theselettersarehisletters.小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面。物主代词的句法功能一.形容词性物主代词当定语Myschoolisnotfarfromhere.二.名词性物主代词当主语Oursisthebestfootballteamintheschool.三.名词性物主代词当表语Thebookonthedeskisn'tmine.四.名词性物主代词当宾语Iforgottobringmypen.MayIuseyours?形容词性物主代词只能当定语。名词性物主代词可以当主语,表语,宾语。Ex.1.MayIuseyourbook?2.Theirbooksarestolen.3.Ourfamilyisquitebig.4.Hisfriendissadthesedays.yoursTheirsOursHis名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词？1）Someofthestampsbelongtome,whiletherestare______.A.himandherB.hisandhersC.hisandherD.himandhers2)Ourhomeisfinerthan_______.A.yoursorhimB.you’sorhisC.youorhisD.yoursorhisBD1、（）pleasetellaboutitifdoesn’tknow.A:she,sheB:her,sheC、hers,herD:her,herself2、()officeismuchsmallerthan.A:Ours,yoursB:Our,yoursC:Their,our`sD:Your,their`sTryyourbest!解析：（答案是B），第一格作动词tell的宾语，所以选择人称代词宾格的her，第二格作主语用，要选择人称代词主格。解析：（答案是B），第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代词作名词office的定语，第二格的后面没有名词，所以要填一个名词性的物主代词。4.____schoolismuchbiggerthan____.A.Our,theirB.Ours,theirsC.Our,theirs5.Thedogissopoorbecause____legisbadlyhurt.A.itB.itsC.it’s1.Sheisafriendof________.A.myB.mineC.I2.Thisisn’tmypen,itis_____.A.herB.hisC.him3.Frankcan’tfind____dictionary.Canyoulend____to_____?A.her,mine,herB./,yours,heC.his,yours,him物主代词1.Arethesetrousersyours?No.Mine______overthere.2.Herhairismuchlongerthan____(我).3.Thisdogof____(你)neverbites.4._____teachesusEnglish.(她)5.______teacherisayoungman.(我们)6.Thatisn’tmybike.It’s_____(她).aremineyourssheOurhers1.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse______?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your2.---Arethese____coats?---No,theyaren’t.____arehere.A.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our3.Don’tlose____incomputergames,boys.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves4.Where’syourmother?Ican’tfind____anywhere.A.sheB.herC.heD.him5.Mike’swordsaredifferentfrom____.Wereallycan’tagreewith_____.A.ours,himB.ours,he’sC.us,himD.us,hisBABBA用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空1.ThisisKate._______isanEnglishgirl._______motherisateacher.2._______nameisLinTao._______isaChinesestudent.3.AreyouinRowFour?Yes,_______am.4.Excuseme!Isthis_______bag?No,_______isn’tmybag.SheHerHisHeIyourit5.Theyareteachers.Thoseare_______desks.6.Thisisaboy._______nameisJohn._______isinClassOne.7.ThatisKate._______isanEnglishgirl.Thisis_______cat.Doyouknow_______name?theirHisHeSheherits8.Thetwogirlsarefriends._______namesareLucyandLily.9.What’sthis?Is_______abird?What’s_______name?_______nameisPolly.10._______isapoliceman._______nameisMrKing.TheirititsitsHeHis11.You’reanewstudent._______booksarehere.12.Isitanicebird?Yes,_______nameisMimi.13.LiPingandLiHuaareinClassTwo._______teacherisMrLi.14.WhereareyourEnglishbooks?_______Englishbooksareathome.YouritsTheirMy