搜索
Languagepoints必修2Unit1CulturalrelicsTheAmberRoomHaveatryrarevaluablesurvivevaseamazinghoneyselectdesignfancyartistjewelremovewoodenatroopofdoubtdynastybelongtoinreturnlessthanatwarstyleformer•1.Isitenoughtohavesurvivedforalongtime?存留很长时间就足够么？survive1vi幸免，幸存，生还egThesecustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimes.2vt从……逃生egHefeltluckytohavesurvivedthewar.•同根词：survival/sə’vaɪvl/n.存活•survivor/sə’vaɪvə(r)/n.幸存者1.He_____________(在这次坠机事故中幸存下来)theplanecrash2.Thehouse_____________________(经受住了暴风雨).3.Thiscustom___________________(还保存着).4.Shelivedfiveyearslongerthanherhusband.=She__________herhusband____fiveyears.survived(in)survivedthestormstillsurvivessurvivedby•2.insearchoftheamberroom寻找琥珀屋•insearchof•固定搭配表示“寻找”，在句中常做目的状语或表语。•egThescientistsareinsearchofanewelement.•拓展：searchvt.搜身所查•searchfor动词短语，加名词或代词insearchofsearchforsearchsb/sthinthe/one’ssearchfor搜寻，寻找搜查某物/搜身在寻找…中1)Theystartedoffatonceinsearch______themissingchild.2)Sofar,theyhavebeenunluckyintheirsearch______(介词)goldandhavenomoneyleft.3)He______allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhisID.A.searchedB.searchedforC.insearchofD.lookedforofforA3.FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.(P1,L1)couldnot/neverhavedone对过去所发生事情的否定推测eg.Hecouldn’thavegoneabroad,asIsawhimjustnow.musthavedone用于对过去的行为有把握推测（想必做过某事）eg.Itissurprisingthatyoucandrive.Youmusthavelearneditbefore.couldhavedone“可能做过某事”,“本来可以做到，但实际并没有做到eg.Wecouldhavelenthimthemoneybuthedidn’ttellusheneededthemoney.•“情态动词+havedone”的含义小结:•couldnot/neverhavedonesth.过去不可能•couldhavedonesth.本来可以做(却没有做)某事•can’thavedone过去不可能做过某事•musthavedone过去一定做过某事•may/mighthavedone•shouldhavedone本该做（但没有做）某事•needn’thavedone本不必做某事1)HisbrothermethimattheGreatTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe____haveattendedyourlecture.A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t2)---Yourmotherwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.---Iknow.I______homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleaveABgiftn.礼物,天赋,天资adj.gifted有天才的,有天赋的haveagiftfor对…有天赋Heisastudentwho__________________(对数学有天赋).hasagiftformathamazingamazedIamamazedbytheamazingnews.词组：beamazedat（by）对…大为惊奇•4.theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolorlikehoney.(P1L3)selectvt.挑选选择eg.Pleaseselectafewniceapplesformymotheradj.精选的，择优的eg.Thecaptainneedsaselectcrewforthisdangerousjob.派生词：selectionn.挑选，选拔selectiveadj.善于挑选的•5.thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.(P1L4)designn.设计图案eg.Theythinkhighlyofmydesign.vt.设计，计划eg.Theroomisdesignedfortheirdaughter.词组：bedesignedforsb/sthbedesignedtodosth计划，目的是bydesign故意的•fancy•1.adj.奇特的，花样的•Idon’tfeellikemakingafancymeal.•2.vt.想象,推测,假想•Don’tfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.•3.vt.喜欢•Ithinkhefanciesme.vt.想象,推测,假想1)Don’tfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.2)Ican’tfancyhisdoingsuchathing.3)Ifanciedhimtobedead.4)Hefancieshimselfasagoodwriter.5)Doyoufancyaglassofcoffee?6)Idon’tfancywalkingintherain.fancy+that-/one’sdoingsth/sbtobe…/sbas/sth/doingsth•6.itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartiststenyearstomake.(P1L5)decoratev.装饰eg.Iwanttodecoratemyroomthissummervocation.词组:bedecoratedwith用……装饰派生词：decorationn.装饰decorativeadj。有装饰的•7.FrederickWilliamⅠ,towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.(P2L8)•belongto•1)tobethepropertyof•egThatcoatbelongstome.•2)tobeapartof•egThatmousebelongstothecomputer.•3）tobeamemberof•egHebelongstoalargefamily•belongtoisnotusedinthecontinuoustenseorthepassivetense.(p3)•8.Inreturn,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.(P2L10)inreturn作为报答回报后不接宾语eg.hegavehersomerosesinreturn.inreturnfor作为对…的报答后接n/proneg.whatdidtherichmangiveherinreturnforherhelp?serveas充当，用作Theentrancehallalsoservesasadining-room.workas充当serve加名词，（为---）工作，服务Sheservedthefamilyasacookforfifteenyears.Sheservedherfatherasacapablesecretary.9.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.(Para2,L9)havesb/sthdo使----做--（主谓关系，一次性动作）havesb/sthdoing使---一直做（一直处于某种状态）havesthtodohave译为“有”即“有某事要做”Whodidyouhavepaintthewallyesterday?Jackhadthecandleburningthroughoutthewholenight.Hermotherhasmuchhouseworktodotoday.10.Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoaplace…练习：Ihadmywatch________(repair)inthestreetyesterday.Shehadherhouse________(damage)inthestorm.Thetwomenhadtheirlights_________(burn)allnightlong.Thesoldiershadtheboy______(stand)withhisbacktohisfather.I’msorryIcan’thelpyoubecauseIhavealotofletters______________(answer).repaireddamagedburningstandtoanswer•11.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.(P4L19)wereatwar:处于交战状态拓展：beatwarwith与…交战atpeace处于和平的状态•12.BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussiaswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberroom.(P4L19)removevt.移动搬开vi.与to/into连用eg.HeremovedtothecityofNewYorkremovev.移走,脱掉进屋后,脱掉你的帽子.Removeyourhatafteryouenterthehouse.排除,去掉=getridof=TakeoffHeremovedallhisdoubts.开除,把…解聘/免职=dismissHewasremovedfromschool.•13.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes.(P4L21)lessthan:少于拓展：nolessthan多达，…之多Idrinknolessthantenbottlesofbeer.notlessthan=atleast表示至