六年级英语语法专项练习试题

六年级英语语法专项练习试题1/5六年级英语语法专项练习一般现在时一、意义1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。二、构成及变化1.be动词的变化。肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike?2.行为动词的变化。①当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.否定句：主语+don't+动词原形(+其它)。如：wedon’tplaybasketballafterschool.一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其它?如：Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschooll?Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?如：Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?②当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如：Heswimswell.否定句：主语+doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如：Hedoesn’tswimwell..一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其它。如：Doesheswimwell?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es第三人称单数包括：he;she;it;myfather/friend;Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。1.一般情况加s，如：read—reads；live—lives；sing—sings2.动词末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。miss-missesguess-guesseswatch-watchesdish-dishesdo—doesgo-goes（记住课本中出现的这几个：watches,teaches,goes,does,washes,passes）3.辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es，如：fly—flies；study—studiesAa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu元音字母+y结尾的直接+splay—playsstay---stays4.特殊情况：have--has四.时间标志：always,usually,often,sometimes,every…一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________workstudywashtrylook_________have_______pass_______swimlivecarrycome________watch______plant_______eatreadfly________seelikewant_______brush________do_________teach_______playbuy二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.3.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.4.Mike_______(like)cooking.5.They_______(have)thesamehobby.6.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.7.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.8.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.9.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.10.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.11.Weoften___________(play)ontheplayground.12.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.13.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.14.What__heusually(do)六年级英语语法专项练习试题2/5afterschool?15.Amy(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.16.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.17.Atnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.18.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?19.How_________she________(go)towork?20.Where_________yourmother_________(work)?三、选择()1.AmyTVeveryday.A.watchedB.watchingC.watches()2.IEnglish.A.likesB.likeC.liked()3.Ilotsofshoes.A.havegotB.thereareC.hasgot()4.Shemuchbread..A.haveB.thereareC.has()5.AmyandDamingoftenball.A.playB.playsC.playing()6.Hetoschooleveryday.A.goesB.goC.went()7.Daminghishomework.everyday.A.doesB.doC.did()8.MrBlackusually___________upearly.A.getsB.getC.got()1.Amy___inanoffice.Herparents___inahospital.A.workworksB.worksworkC.workareworkingD.isworkingwork()2.Theboys_____ablackhat.AhaveBthereisCthereareDhas()3.WangMei____musicandoften____tomusic.A.like;listenB.likes;listensC.like;arelisteningD.liking;listen()4.Daming____Englisheveryevening.A.hasstudyB.studiesC.studyD.studied()5.Thepicture_______nice.A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking()6.Johnisalways______Amy.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp()7.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works()8.MrLi_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans()9.We___musicandoften___tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening()10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting()20.LinTao______hisnewsweater.A.likeB.likingC.likes四、翻译下列句子1、他喜欢画画。___________________________________________________2、她在医院工作。___________________________________________________3、我爸爸步行去上班。___________________________________________________4、李磊经常在午饭后玩电脑游戏。___________________________________________________一般过去时用法：表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用last过去“lastweek,上星期justnow,刚刚yesterday昨天”in1982,anhourago一小时前lastyear去年⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was.（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were.（werenot=weren’t）last过去的意思1.主语+be（was,were）+名词2.主语+行为动词的过去式（+ed或其它）+其它1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied4．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat，stop-stopped（一）、写出下列动词的过去式.is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make_______does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put_____pass_______do________（二）、单项选择.()1.They______young,then.A.areB.wasC.were()2.Yourhair____soshort,then.A.isB.wasC.were()3.YesterdayAmy______intheparkand_______tosomefriends.A.walk,talkB.walks,talksC.walked,talked.()4.We______awatermelonyesterday.A.buyB.boughtC.bught六年级英语语法专项练习试题3/5()5.______youcookmeatyesterday?A.DoB.DoesC.Did()6.Hehishomeworkyesterday.A.didB.doingC.do()7.Wereyouten?A.No,Ididn’tB.No,Iwasn’tC.No,Iweren’t()8.YesterdayIMum.ButSamhelp.A.helped;don’tB.help;