新牛津译林版8A-Unit6知识点复习、练习及答案

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班级___________姓名_____________18AUnit6Importantphrasesandsentences:1.gotothemarkettowatchthebirds/gobirdwatchinginthemarket去市场观鸟2.thebirdsatthemarket在市场的鸟3.Whatdocraneslooklike?=Whatarecraneslike?=Howdocraneslook?鹤长什么样?4.havelonglegsandalongthinneck有长腿和细长的脖子5.Howmanytypesofcranesarethereintheworld?世界上有多少种鹤?6.rarebirds珍稀鸟类7.brownandgreyfeathers棕灰色的羽毛8.broadwings宽大的翅膀9.anaturereserve一个自然保护区inNorth-eastChina在中国的东北10.oneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands世界最重要的湿地之一11.providefoodandcoverforwildlife=providewildlifewithfoodandcover为野生生物提供食物和庇护所(providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物)12.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.它是适合一些珍稀鸟类生活的完美地方。13.allyearround一年到头14.gothereonlyforashortstay只去那儿作短暂停留15.beactiveinthedaytime在白天很活跃16.Therearenotmanycranesleft.没有很多鹤剩下17.40percentofthem他们中百分之四十18.makethewetlandssmaller缩小湿地19.inordertohavemorespace/foodforfarmsandbuildings为了腾出更多空间用作农田和建筑20.leadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife导致野生生物的空间越来越小(makespacefor为…腾出空间)leadtodoingsth导致做某事(lead—led)21.Moreover,fishermenkeepfishingthere.此外,渔民们一直在那里捕鱼。22.don’thaveenoughfoodtoeat没有足够的食物吃23.theChinesegovernment中国政府23.havemadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong已经制定法律阻止在扎龙的所有这些事情24.preventsb.(from)doingsth.=stopsb(from)doing=keepsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事25.themembersofourBirdwatchingSociety观鸟协会的成员26.recordtheirtypes记录它们的种类27.changesintheirnumbers它们数量上的变化28.alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds许多游客去扎龙观鸟,29.invitethemtohelpus邀请他们帮助我们countanddescribebirds清点和描述鸟类30.needmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirds需要更多的人来数鸟和描述鸟31.understandtheimportanceofthewetlands理解湿地的重要性theimportanceofprotectingwildlife32.stop/keep/preventsth.fromhappening阻止某事发生33.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他部分34.StudyingZhalonghelpsuslearnaboutprotectingwildlife.研究扎龙帮助我们了解保护野生生物。班级___________姓名_____________235.takeanotebookwithyouto(=inorderto)writedownwhatyousee随身带笔记本为了写下你所看到的36.takeacameratotakephotosof…带相机去拍……的照片37.askpeoplenottocatchbirdsforanyreason要求人们不要为任何理由去捉鸟38.agreetoletmejoin同意让我加入39.seeababypandadrinkhermother’smilk看见熊猫宝宝喝它妈妈的奶(看见某人做了或常做某事seesb.dosth.、看见某人在做某事seesb.doingsth.)40.hearsomeonesing听见某人唱歌(hear用法与see/watch/notice相同)41.encourageus(not)todosth.鼓励某人(不要)做某事42.adviseusnottoshoutinthewetlands建议我们不要在湿地大叫43.Thecoldweathermadesomebirdsflysouthforthewinter.寒冷的天气使一些鸟类飞往南方过冬flytosp.tospendthewinter飞到某地过冬44.coveranareaof…(=be…inarea.)覆盖……的面积45.squarekilometres平方公里46.thesecondlargesthometored-crownedcranes丹顶鹤的第二大家园beimportanttothehealthofpeopleallovertheworld对全世界人们的健康重要47.notonly…butalso…不仅……而且……(邻近原则)takeapairofbinoculars带一副望远镜seethebirdsmoreclearly更清晰地看见鸟48.Youmaygetthirsty.你可能会口渴。49.What/Anythingelse?还有什么?50.makebeautifulsounds发出优美的声音makedifferentbirdsounds发出不同的鸟声51.atbirdshows在鸟展上52.birdsinthepictures画里的鸟53.includebirdsintheirpoems把鸟写进他们的诗里(v)--including介词“包括”54.partofourlives我们生活的一部分55.applicationform申请表Letmeintroducemyself.让我来自我介绍。56.beinterestedin(doing)对(做)……感兴趣enjoythenaturalworld享受自然界(adj)57.takepartinactivities参加活动58.differentkindsofplants各种各样的植物59.callsb.on+(phonenumber)拨打(电话号码)找某人60.emailsb.at+(emailaddress)按照(邮件地址)发邮件给某人60.emailmeat…给我发邮件……61.Ithinkitisimportantformetodosomethingtoprotectthem.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.表示对某人来说做某事怎么样e.g.对我来说,解决这道数学题很容易。It’seasyformetoworkoutthemathproblem.孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。Itisdangerousforchildrentoswiminthatriver.62.becomeamemberoftheBirdwatchingSociety成为观鸟协会的一员63.speak—speaker演讲者win—winner获胜者paint—painter画家act—actor演员visit—visitor游客invent—inventor发明家science—scientist科学家piano—pianist钢琴家tour—tourist游客art—artist艺术家班级___________姓名_____________3巩固练习一、词汇A)请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。1.Thankstothe___________(政府),thousandsofpeopleinWenchuanhavetheirnewhouses.2.Myroomisalittlesmall,Ican’tfindenough______(room)formypiano.3.Many_______(apersonwhoistravelling)cometovisittheWestLakeeveryyear.4.Nothingcan______(stop,keep)mydecision.5.-Canyou______yourEnglishteachertous?-Sheistallandslim.Sheisthemostbeautifulteacherinourschool.B)请根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺,每词限用一次。easyprotectionactnatureimportant1.Weallknowthe________oflearningEnglish.2.Animalsareourfriends,so_______themisourduty.3.Tomis________inclass,andheisgoodatallhissubjects.4.Ithink_______foodisgoodforourhealth.5.Theboyissosmartthathecananswerthesequestions_______.C)请根据句意,从方框中选用合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。betellplayprotectfly1.Manybirds_______tosouthernChinalastweek.2.We______themembersoftheReadingClub,andweallenjoyit.3.Theshopkeeperoften_______thechildrennottotouchtheglass.4.Wewatchedthem______footballjustnow.5.Weshoulddosomething_________thebirds.D)请你把下列词组译成英语1.世界上最重要的湿地之一___________________________________________________2.整年_____________________________________________________________________3.为某人提供某物___________________________________________________________4.数量上的变化_______________________________________________________________5.明白湿地的重要性___________________________________________________________二、单项选择1.Ourteacheriscoming.Pleasestop_______andkeep__________.A.talking;quietB.totalk;quietC.talking;quietlyD.totalk;quietly2.Birdscanfindfood_______herethanbefore.A.easierB.easilyC.moreeasilyD.moreeasi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