规则动词的过去式变化如下:一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed,如:workedplayedwantedacted以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:livedmoveddecideddeclinedhopedjudgedraisedwiped以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i再加-ed,如:studiedtriedcopiedjustifiedcriedcarriedembodiedemptied以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stoppedbeggedfretteddraggeddroppedplanneddotteddripped注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。go-wentmake-madeget-gotbuy-boughtcome-camefly-flew不规则动词的过去式:a.过去式与动词原形的拼写形式相同:let→let,put→put,read→read(注意read的过去式读[red])b.i→a:begin→began,drink→drank,give→gave,ring→rang,sing→sang,sit→sat,swim→swamc.i→o:drive→drove,ride→rode,write→wroted.ow→ew:grow→grew,know→knew,throw→threwe.含ough或augh的:bring→brought,buy→bought,think→thought;catch→caught,teach→taughtf.amis---wasare---weredo---didcan---couldcome---came不规则动词的过去式平时出现要留心,逐个熟记,注意积累。三单的变化,普通的+s,单词结尾y,y是辅音字母,去y+ies(flyflies)y前面为元音字母,直接+s(playplays)以sxshcho结尾+es(kisskisses)特殊变化(havehas)