七选五专项训练

初二年级七选五专项训练（一）（一）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。Chinawillcarryoutitssixthpopulationcensus(人口普查)fromNovember1.Censusworkerswillgotoeveryhometocheckwholivesthere.1.________Chinaholdsacensusevery10years.Thefirstonewasin1963.2._________Butin2000,thenumberwas1.29billion(十亿).Whydoesourcountrycarryoutapopulationcensus?3._________Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld,anditisstillgrowing.Thegovernment(政府)couldusetheinformationfromthecensustohelppeoplelivebetterlives.Forexample,ifthepopulationcensusshowsthattherearealotofkidsinyourarea,thegovernmentwillknowthattheyhavetobuildmoreschoolsthere.Second,fromthepopulationcensus,scientistscanlearnmoreaboutpopulationgrowth(增长).Insomeyears,thepopulationgrowsfasterthaninothers.4._________Scientistscanusetheinformationtolookforreasonsbehindthegrowth.Third,thecensuswillhelptofindthenumberofforeignerslivinginChina.ItcanalsofindouthowmanyChinesehavemovedtoothercountries.5._________IntheUS,censusworkersfirstmailoutaquestionnaire（调查问卷）toeveryhouse.Iftheydon’tgetitback,theycallthehousebyphone.InAustralia,peoplecanfillinaquestionnaireonline.A.Eveninthesameyear,populationgrowthisdifferentindifferentplaces.B.Theywillaskeachfamilyquestionsabouttheirnames,ages,jobsandsoon.C.ThereisnopopulationcensusinEngland.D.Atthattime,therewereonlyabout600millionpeopleinChina.E.China’spopulationgrowsslowertheseyears.F.First,thecensuswillhelpdrawabigpictureofthecountry.G.Mostcountriescarryoutacensus,butthewaysofdoingitaredifferent.（二）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。Chinalauncheditssecondlunarorbiter,Chang'e-2,inOctober2010.Thissecondlunarorbiterwillcarrydifferentpayloadsandtravelaroundthemooninadifferentway.Itorbits100kilometersclosertothemoonand6.________.Weexpecttogainmorescientificdataaboutthemoonwithincreasedaccuracy,anofficialsaid.TheChang'e-2wastotestkeysoftlandingtechnologiesfortheChang'e-3andprovidehigh-resolutionphotoimagesofthelandingarea,theadministrationsaid.7.________,includingthelunarcapture,orbitcontrolandtheresearchonhigh-resolutionstereocamera,itsaid.YePeijian,chiefdesignerofChang'e-1,thecountry'sfirstmoonprobe,saidearlierthatChina'sthree-stagemoonmissioncouldbedefinedasorbiting,landingandreturning.Chang'e-2andChang'e-3arepartofthesecondphaseofthecountry'slunarexplorationprogram.8._________,ithasgonethroughtechnicalupgradesforitsnewmission.TheChang'e-1lunarprobewaslaunchedinOctober2007asthefirststepofChina'sthree-stagemoonmission.AccordingtoChina'sthree-phasemoonexplorationroadmap,9.________.ThemissionwillhelpChinastudythematerialcompositionofthemoonand10._________.ItishopedthatasampleofmoonrockcanbebroughtbacktoEarthin2017.A.thecountrywilllandChang'e-3onthemoonin2013B.beequippedwithbettertechnologyC.Chang’e-2hasmadegreatcontributiontothemissionofChina’smoonexplorationD.ChinahasmadeprogressonsixkeytechnologiesofChang'e-2E.searchforusableresourcesF.ThoughChang'e-2wasatonetimethebackuptoChina'sfirstlunarorbiter,Chang'e-1G.wethinkChinawillbecomestrongerandstronger根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisnotsoeasytodisagreewithyourparents．Hereareafewquicktipsonhowtoshowyouropinionintherightway．11.Don’tletangrywordsflyoutofyourmouthifyoudon’treallywanttosaythem，oryouwillhavealotofworktodolater．12.Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereyourmotherorfather?Whydotheydothat?Isitreallybad?Trytostaycalm．Ifyoufindyourselfgettingtooangry,askforsoftietimeIobealone．13.Learntolisten．Maybeyourparentsaren’taspersuasive(具有说服力的)asyouthink.14.Payattentiontoneedsratherthanproblems15.Tellyourparentsthatyouwanttodiscusstheproblemwiththemratherthanworkagainstthem．A．Thinkbeforeyouspeak．B．NeverlistentoyourparentsC．Thinkabouttheproblemfromyourparents’pointofview．D．Itisquitecommontodisagreewithone’sparents．E．Hearthemoutandthendecidehowtodealwiththeproblem．F．Beclearaboutwhatyouneed，ratherthanfocusonwhyyoudisagree．G．Ifyoucan,trytodiscusstheproblemwithyourparentsatanothertime．(四)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。16._Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.17.Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.18._Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.19Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem._20_Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That’seasy.B.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D.Whatareyouinterestin?E.Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.F.Thenyouneedt