大学四级英语作文高分·高级词汇替换【精华】

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★形容词:1.贫穷的:poor;needy;impoverished;poverty-stricken2.富裕的:rich;wealthy;affluent;well-to-do;well-off3.优秀的:excellent;eminent;top;outstanding4.积极的,好的:good;conducive;beneficial;advantageous5.消极的,不良的:bad;detrimental;baneful;undesirable6.明显的:obvious;apparent;evident;manifest8.惊人的:surprising;amazing;extraordinary;miraculous9.美丽的:beautiful;attractive;gorgeous;eye-catching10.有活力的:energetic;dynamic;11.流行的:popular;prevailing;prevalent;1.Everywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow2.Good好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent7.Serious严重的Severe9.cheap便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1.提高,加强:improve;enhance;promote;strengthen;optimize2.引起:cause;trigger;endanger3.解决:solve;resolve;address;tackle;copewith;dealwith4.拆除:destroy;teardown;knockdown;eradicate5.培养:develop;cultivate;6.激发,鼓励:encourage;motivate;stimulate;spur7.认为:think;assert;hold;claim;argue8.完成:complete;fulfill;accomplish;achieve9.保留:keep;preserve;retain;hold10.有害于:destroy;impair;undermine;jeopardize11.减轻:ease;alleviate;relieve;lighten2.change改变:Transform3.Emphasize强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate7.dealWith解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve8.need需要Require、necessitate、callfor★名词:1.影响:influence;impact2.危险:danger;perils;hazard3.污染:pollution;contamination4.人类:humanbeings;mankind;humanrace5.老人:theold;theelderly;theaged;seniorcitizens6.幸福:happiness;cheerfulness;well-being7.老师:teachers;instructors;educators;lecturers8.教育:education;schooling;familyparenting;upbringing9.青少年:youngpeople;youngsters;youths;adolescents10.优点:advantage;merits;superiority;virtue(美德)11.责任:responsibility;obligation;duty;liability12.能力:ability;capacity;power;skill13.职业:job;career;employment;profession14.娱乐:enjoyment;pastimes;recreation;entertainment15.孩子:children;offspring;descendant;kid1.Forefather祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛!)、Distinction3.Crime犯罪Delinquency、CriminalAct4.Environment环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution污染Contamination6.Human人类ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind8.Inmodernsociety在当今社会Incontemporarysociety;Inpresent-daysociety;Inthisdayandage★短语:1.充满了:befilledwith;beawashwith;beinundatewith;besaturatedwith2.努力:strugglefor;aspireafter;strivefor;sparenoeffortsfor3.从事:embarkon;takeup;setabout;goinfor4.在当代:incontemporarysociety;inpresent-daysociety;inthisdayandage5.大量的:ahostof;amultitudeof;avastnumberof;avastamountof★好词1解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2损害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3给与:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培养::Develop,cultivate,foster5优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative9认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10保护:Protect,conserve,preserve11确保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12有害的:Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition14消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15导致:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate16因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17增长至:Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto19保持稳定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout20急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22宣称:Allege,assert,declare,claim23发生:Happen,occur,takeplace24原因:Reason,factor,cause25发展:Development,advance,progress26有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding;advantageous27影响:Influence,impact,effect28明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29占:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose30与…相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto31对比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary;,conversely32展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation35事实上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat36换言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle.★插入语1.indeed的确;2.surely无疑;3.however然而;4.ob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