一般将来时-there-be句型的一般将来时

反思诊断(师友互助，搞清楚每句的时态)(1.)Tom’ssister____watchingTVintheevening.(like)Butnowshe___abook.(read)(2)—What_______Tom______(do)lastSaturdayevening?—He______(watch)TVand_____(read)abook.(3)Tom__________(come)heretomorrow.1.likesisreading2.diddowatchedread3.iscomingTomiscomingheretomorrow.在现在进行时中某些动词的现在进行时可以表示将来。常见时间状语：inthefuture在未来fiveyearslater5年后thisafternoontomorrowsoon一会，马上laterTonight今晚nextweekinafewdays几天后据课本P126互相谈谈一般将来时的定义和时间状语一般将来时态TheFutureTensea.一般将来时态的另外两种谓语动词结构，b.两种谓语动词结构的句型变化，c.两种谓语动词的区别，d.therebe句型的一般将来时态自学材料1请通过以下句子,总结一般将来时态的第二种谓语动词结构.(1)HeisgoingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.(2)IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.(长大)(3)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccerwithClassOnenextweek.结论：谓语动词结构：______________________________be（am，is，are）goingto+动词原形打算，将要干某事结论:变否定句时_______变一般疑问句时_____,肯定否定回答时_______________(1)HeisgoingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.(2)IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.(长大)(3)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccerwithClassOnenextweek.将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答be后加not将be动词提到句首自学材料2从以下句子找出一般将来时态的第三种谓语动词结构(1)HewillgotoAmericathissummer.(2)Iwillwritetoyoulater.(3)Marywilltellmesomethingaboutherfamily.结论:谓语动词结构______________________________助动词will+动词原形将要干某事师友讨论：这种谓语动词结构的句型转化是怎样的？变否定句时__________变一般疑问句时________,肯定否定回答时__________Will后加not将Will提到句首试一试(1)Theywillcomeheretomorrow.(一般疑问句)Willtheycomeheretomorrow?(2)Hewillgivemesomethingformybirthday.(否定句)Hewon’tgivemeanythingformybirthdayparty.(3)WillMarygettheretomorrowmorning?(否定回答)No,shewon’t.巩固训练(1)Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give(2)–Willhisparentsvisithisuncletomorrow?–No,_____A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.(3)Mary’smotheroftencleanstheroomonSundays.（用nextSunday改写）_______________________/___________________________________.(4)Heisgoingtomakeaplanfornextterm.(学期)(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)—_____he__________________aplanfornextterm?—No,he________.(5)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccernextSunday.(划线部分提问)___________________goingtoplaysoccer?Keys:1.B2.B3.Mary’smotherwillcleantheroomnextSunday.4.Isgoingtomakeisn’t.5.Whenarethey一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事，will表示较远时间将发生的事，如：•Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.•Hewillwriteabookoneday.时间久远•2.begoingto表示主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。•Heisseriously（严重地）ill.Heisgoingtodie（死）.•Hewillbetwentyyearsold.主客观••3用begoingto—Kateisinhospital.凯特在住院。Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon.“是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。”•说话时用“will”。——Kateisinhospital.凯特在住院。Oh,really,Ididn’tknow.Iwillseeheratonce.哦，是吗？我都不知道呢。我得马上去看她。•原先作好的打算，临时的打算,原先作好的打算临时的打算,4.Lookattheclouds.It’sgoingtorain.你看天上的云。快下雨了。在有迹象表明的情况下的预料用begoingto简单记下begoingto近期打算计划主观推测原先打算迹象表明will较远时间客观发生临时起意Doyourememberthem?1.含事先经过考虑,而打算计划干的事,用A.begoingto+动词原形B.will+动词原形2.没有事先经过考虑,临时决定干的事.用A.begoingto+动词原形B.will+动词原形3.某种迹象表明将要发生的事,用A.begoingto+动词原形B.will+动词原形4.不以人的意志而改变,必然会发生的事A.begoingto+动词原形B.will+动词原形1—WhydoesLiLeipracticespeakingEnglisheveryday？—Becausehe______hisnextvacationinEngland.（A．willtakeB.isgoingtotake)2.—Mom，I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveacold（感冒）.—Don’tworry(别着急).I____somemedicine（药）foryousoon.(马上)(A．willbuyB.isgoingtobuy)3.I’m16thisyear.NextyearI_______17.(A.willbeB.amgoingtobe)BAATherebe句型的一般将来时态Thereisabigtreehere.Thereweresomanypeoplehereyesterday.温故:Heoftenplayswithhisfriend.(用tomorrow改写句子)Heisgoingtoplaywithhisfriendstomorrow.知新:Thereisagardeninourschool.用nextyear改写句子Thereisgoingtobeagardeninourschoolnextyear.再知新:Therearetwobuildings(建筑物)inourschool.用nextyear改写句子Therearegoingtobetwobuildingsinourschoolnextyear.Thereis/aregoingtobe人/物+介词短语结构一Therebe句型的一般将来时态第二种结构Thereisabigtreehere.Thereweresomanypeoplehereyesterday.温故:Heoftenplayswithhisfriend.(用tomorrow改写句子)Hewillplaywithhisfriend.知新:Thereisagardeninourschool.用nextyear改写句子Therewillbeagardeninourschoolnextyear再知新:Therearetwobuildings(建筑物)inourschool.用nextyear改写句子Therewillbetwotallbuildingsinourschoolnextyear.结构二Therewillbe人/物+介词短语结构一Thereis/aregoingtobe人/物+介词短语结构二Therewillbe人/物+介词短语Disscuss.Whichonedoyouprefer?Why?[注意]：结构一中，begoingto中的be遵循就近原则。结构二中，无论后面加单数名词或复数名词，be都用原形。1.There_____aclassmeetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willisB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe2.There__twotigersshowsinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.willbeD.aregoingtohave3.ThereisgoingtobeafootballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwothisSunday.(一般疑问句,并做否定回答)—___there_________aafootballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwothisSunday?—No,____________.4.________aconcert(音乐会)nextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.WillthereisD.AretheregoingtobeKeys1.C2.C3.Isgoingtobethereisn’t4.B归纳总结今天主要学习了一般将来时态的两种谓语动词这两种谓语动词结构如何进行句型转化这两种谓语动词结构的区别Therebe句型的一般将来时态的两种结构