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渭南市临渭区韩马初中范跃军TheUN–ThePowerofWordsLead-in•Wordsorwar---whichdoyouthinkismorepowerful?•Ithinkwordsaremorepowerful．•Doyouknowthereisaninternationalorganizationwhichtriestopreventwar?What’sitsname?•Yes，Iknow．ItsnameistheUN．Previewphrasesandoralwords•situation[,sɪtʃu’eɪʃn]n.状况，形势secretary['sekrətrɪ]n.秘书，干事•satisfy[‘sætɪsfaɪ]v.使满意，使满足council['kaʊnsl]n.委员会，议会•suffer[‘sʌfɚ]v.受苦，受难organization[,ɔ:gənaɪ’zeɪʃn]n.组织，机构•security[sɪ‘kjʊərətɪ]n.安全；保证agreement[ə‘griːm(ə)nt]n.协议，同意•forever[fər‘evə(r)]adv.永远dispute[dɪ‘spju:t]n.&v.争论，辩论•headquarters[,hed’kwɔ:təz]n.总部•permanent[’pɜ:mənənt]adj.永久的；永恒的•（1）sufferthrough熬过挨过•（2）wordwarII二战•（3）theUnitedNations(UN)联合国•（4）insteadof代替，而不是……•（5）theUNSecurityCouncil联合国安理会•（6）permanentmembercountries常任理事国•（7）thesecretary—General秘书长•（8）betterthan超过，多于，好于KnowledgeNotes•(1)Intheearlytwentiethcentury，peoplesufferedthroughmanywars.在20世纪初期，人们深受战争折磨。•Suffer动词，意为“(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难。其名词形式是suffering，意为“痛苦，苦难”。•例1Thediseasehasbroughtalotof___totheoldman．•A.suffersB．suffering•C．sufferedD．SufferBKnowledgeNotes•(2)However,theUNisstillthebestwayfortheworldtosolveitsproblems.•然而，联合国仍然是世界上解决问题最好的方式。•solve作动词，意思是“解决，处理”，用来表示解决工作、生活及学习中的困难或问题，常和problem，difficulty等连用。•Cantheysolvethedifficultiesbythemselves7•他们能自己解决那些困难吗?•[拓展]solve的名词形式是solution，意思是“解决办法，处理手段”。•例2用所给词的适当形式填空•Canyouhelphimfindthe__________(solve)totheproblem.solutionKnowledgeNotes•(3)Justimaginehowdifficultitistosatisfyall193members!仅想象一下满足193个成员是多么困难!•imagine作动词，意为“想象；设想”，后面可跟名词、代词、动名词或从句。•Sheimaginedwalkingintotheofficeandhandinginherresignation．她想象着自己走进办公室，递上辞呈。•Youcan’timaginehowImissedyouall．•你们不能想象我是多么想念你们。•例3TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife．Canyou____alifewithoutit?A.understandB．imagineC.considerD．ExpectBImportantanddifficultpoints•(1)WhenWorldWarⅡwasover,anorganizationcalledtheUnitedNations(UN)wasformedtohelpcountriestalkabouttheirproblemsinsteadoffighting.•当第二次世界大战结束时，一个名叫“联合国”的组织成立了，以帮助那些国家来谈论他们的问题，从而代替战争。•beover意为“结束，完成”。•[拓展]over作介词，意为“在……上方，穿越，遍及，多于”；作副词，意为“从一边到另一边，倒下，翻转”。•例1①他们跑过草地。•Theyranthegrass．•②他们游遍了全世界。•They’vetraveledall____theworld．overoverImportantanddifficultpoints•(2)Ithelpsthesituation,butsometimesitisnotsuccessful它有助于这种状况，但有时并不成功。•success相关词形及用法：•①successful为形容词，意为“获得成功的，有成就的”。•Heisasuccessfulbusinessman．他是一位成功的商人。•②successfully副词，意为“成功地”。•Hehassuccessfullyfinishedthetask．•他已成功地完成了那项任务。•例2Jack_____gotthatjob．•A．SuccessB．SucceedC．SuccessfulD．successfully•解析、修饰动词用副词形式。DImportantanddifficultpoints•(3)satisfyv.使满意，使满足•satisfy作动词，意为“使满意”，其形容词形式为satisfied，常用短语besatisfiedwith…意为“对……满意”。•Anyanswerwillfailtosatisfythem.没有任何回答可以满足他们。•Wearenotsatisfiedwiththeseresults.我们对这些结果并不满意。ErroranalysisWorkinpairs(分组活动）•Practicereadingaloud（大声朗读）•Practicetranslating（分组翻译课文）Exercise•1．这是一个叫绿色家园的组织。•Thisisan____________GreenHome．•2．联合国是什么时候成立的?•theUNfounded?•3．和平总比战争好。•Peaceiswar。•4．解决这个问题最好的办法是什么?•Whatisthethisproblem？•5．为什么不阻止这场战争的发生呢?•Whynotthiswar?•6.我们对这些结果并不满意。•Wetheseresults.organizationcalledWhenwasbetterthanbestwaytosolvepreventfromhappeningarenotsatisfiedwiththeUNSummaryAgain:WhatdoyouknowabouttheUN?1.theSecretary-General2.TheheadquarterisintheNewYork.3.193memberstatesintheUN4.theUNSecurityCouncil5.tokeeppeacebetweentwofightingcountries6.tohelpcountriestalkaboutproblemstopreventwarFreetalk•Sometimes,thecountrieshavewars.TheUNhelpstokeeppeacebetweentwofightingcountries.•Buteventhebestfriendsdisagreewitheachotherandbegintoargue.Whatwillhappentothem?Whatshouldtheydo?Fightingorpeace?Thankyou!Wordsspeaklouderthanfighting!语言比打架更有力量！Don’tYouEverComeAroundHere你胆敢再来YouBetterDisappear你最好消失TheFire’sInTheirEyes怒火在眼中升腾Don’tWannaSeeNoBloodDon’tBeAMachoMan不想看到流血，别做硬汉ItDoesn’tMatterWho’sWrongOrRight对错并不重要JustBeatItBeatItBeatItBeatIt避开吧，避开，避开，避开