最新名词性从句课件精品

①__________lonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmineI'mleavingmylifeinyourhandsPeoplesay②I'mcrazyand_____IamblindRiskingitallinaglance③_____yougotmeblindisstillamysteryIcan'tgetyououtofmyheadDon'tcarewhatiswritteninyourhistoryAslongasyou'reherewithmeIdon'tcare④____youare，______you'refrom，whatyoudidAslongasyoulovemeWhoyouareWhereyou'refromDon'tcare⑤_____youdidAslongasyoulovemeEverylittlething⑥_____youhavesaidanddoneFeelslikeit‘sdeepwithinmeDoesn’treallymatterifyou‘reontherunItseemslike（asif）we'remeanttobeHowwhowherewhatthatAlthoughthat句子的分类简单句并列句复合句1.and,notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,not…but…等表示递进2.or,either…or…,otherwise等表示选择3.but,yet等表示转折4.so,for等表示因果形容词性从句---定语从句副词性从句---状语从句名词性从句主语从句表语从句宾语从句同位语从句Hisjobisimportant.Whathedoesisimportant.Thisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.{{Idon’tlikehisjob.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.{Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.{什么叫名词性从句？在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。1.Isuggestedthatwe(should)takepartinthiscompetition.2.Whetheryoulikehimornotdoesn’tmattertoomuch.3.Hedoesn’tknowwhetheryoucansingitwell.4.Theproblemiswhetheryoucansingitwell.5.Pleasetellmewhoyourmonitoris.主语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句表语从句6.Whathewantsisabook.7.Thathewantsabookiscertain.8.Itissonicethatwecanlearnthisgrammarpointtogether.9.Thisiswhyhedidit.10.Doyouagreetothesuggestionthatwe(should)haveatripinTibet?主语从句主语从句表语从句同位语从句主语从句名词性从句的引导词：1.连接词:that、if、whether、asif/though不作成分无意义2.连接代词:who、whom、whose、what、which、whoever、whatever、whichever3.连接副词：when、where、why、how“是否”作状语作主/宾/表/定“似乎”一、名词性从句的语序1.Thephotographswillshowyou_______．A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike1.名词性从句一定用陈述语序Couldyoutellmewherehelives?()Couldyoutellmewheredoeshelive?()Howwashesuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()Howhewassuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？FTTF他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。2.疑问词引导的名词性从句也必须使用陈述句语序1.Doyouknow______________?A.whowillcleantheclassroomB.howlongwilltheystayhereC.whatdidhesayD.wherehehasgone2.Doyouknow_____________?A.whatisthematterwithhimB.whatthematteriswithhimC.whatwrongiswithhimWhatiswrong/matter即是疑问句同时又是陈述语序，无需变换语序。1.Ithink,thoughIcouldbemistaken,______shelikedme.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what2.Hetoldmethenews,believeitornot,______hehadearned$1000inasingleday.A.thatB.whichC.asD.becausethoughIcouldbemistakenbelieveitornot3.插入语不影响语序1.Sinceyouhaveseenbothfighters,____willwin?A.doyouthinkwhoB.whoyouthinkC.whoeverD.whodoyouthink2.I’dliketoknow___________toher.A.whatdoyouthinkhashappenedB.doyouthinkwhathashappenedC.whatyouthinkhashappenedD.youthinkwhathashappened3.Couldyoutellme________?A.wheredoyouthinktheaccidenthappenedB.whereyouthinktheaccidenthappenedC.doyouthinkwheretheaccidenthappenedD.whereyouthinkdidtheaccidenthappenMorepractice1.that与what的区别Whathesaidmakesmehappy.Thatanewteacherwillcomeistrue.that只起连接作用,无意义,在从句中不充当任何成分,引导主语从句不可省略,在宾语从句中有时可省。what既起连接作用,又在从句中作主语,宾语,表语、定语,任何情况下都不能省略！！！二、名词性从句连接词的选用句型转换1.Heisnolongerwhatheusedtobe.Heisnolonger________________heusedtobe.2.Chinaisnolongerwhatitwas.Chinaisnolonger___________________itwas.3.Iwascompletelyconfusedaboutwhatyousaid.=Iwascompletelyconfusedabout______yousaid.thepersonthatthecountrythat根据语境，what可翻译为“……时间、地点、人物、数目”allthat1)____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter2)Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthat’s___ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where☆☆what=allthat,everythingthat含义：表示“……的东西或事情”：1)Heisnolongerwhathewas.他已经不是以前的那个样子。Heiswhatisgenerallycalledatraitor.他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。WhoisitthathasmadeFredwhatheisnow?是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的？2)Iwanttobelovedandlikedfor___Iaminside.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how☆what含义：“……的人或的样子”（身份或地位）Amoderncityhasbeensetupin___wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.thatThisiswhattheycallSaltLakeCity.这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。☆what=allthat,everythingthat含义：…的地方1)Atlastthesoldierreached___thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.that2)Insomecountries,___arecalled“publicschools”arenotownedbythepublic.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that☆☆Whatonecalls.../What’scalled…含义：所谓的;人们称之为…的1)He’s___asabellyacher---he’salwayscomplainingaboutsomethingA.whoisknownB.whomisknownC.whatisknownD.whichisknown2)___somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How☆☆Whatoneknows…as/What’sknownas…Whatoneregards…as/What’sregardedas含义：人们称之为…的1.Heaskedwhether/ifMaryhadattendedtheclass.2.Whetheritistrueremainsaproblem.3.Itdependsonwhetherwehavegotenoughmoney.4.Theproblemiswhethershouldwedoit.5.Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughortocry.5.Itishardtodecidewhetherornotheisbad.2.if与whether?Conclusion?1.主语从句2.表语从句3.同位语从句4.介词后的宾语从句5.直接加动词不定式只能用whether（todo）6.whetherornot直接连用时不用if7discuss后接一般问句变来的宾语从句只能使用whether的情况：请你归纳1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.2.________wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.3.Itdependson________we’llhaveenoughmoney.4.Idon’tknow__________heiswellornot.5.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.6.Thequestionis_________heshoulddoit.7.Thedoctorcanhardlyanswer